Coup of 1955: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox military conflict
{{Infobox military conflict
| conflict    = Coup of 1955 <br> 1955 쿠데타
| conflict    = Coup of 1955 <br> 1955년 쿠데타
| width      =  
| width      =  
| partof      = [[Greater Eastern Union Third Republic|Third Republic]]
| partof      = [[Third Zhenian Republic|Third Republic]]
| image      = Kim Shimin Coup.jpg
| image      = Kim Shimin Coup.png
| image_size  = 200px
| image_size  = 200px
| alt        =  
| alt        =  
| caption    = The 12th Mechanized Division was one of the key forces that led to the successful coup.  
| caption    = The 12th Mechanized Division was one of the key forces that led to the successful coup.  
| date        = February 6, 1955
| date        = February 6, 1955
| place      = [[Donggyeong]], [[Zhenia]]
| place      = [[Daedo]], [[Zhenia]]
| coordinates = <!--Use the {{coord}} template -->
| coordinates = <!--Use the {{coord}} template -->
| map_type    =  
| map_type    =  
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| map_caption =  
| map_caption =  
| map_label  =  
| map_label  =  
| territory  = [[Zhenia]]
| territory  =
| result      = {{wp|Coup d'etat}} successful<br>
| result      = {{wp|Coup d'etat}} successful<br>
* [[Greater Eastern Union Second Republic|Second Republic]] overthrown
* [[Second Zhenian Republic|Second Republic]] overthrown
* [[Kim Shimin]] establishes [[National Reconstruction Council]]
* [[Kim Shimin]] establishes [[National Reconstruction Council]]
* [[Greater Eastern Union Third Republic|Third Republic]] established
* [[Third Zhenian Republic|Third Republic]] established
| status      =  
| status      =  
| combatants_header =  
| combatants_header =  
| combatant1  =  
| combatant1  =  
[[File:Flag of Zhenia.png|24px]] [[Front of National Salvation]]
[[File:Flag of Zhenia.png|24px]] [[Front of National Salvation]]
| combatant2  = [[File:Flag of Zhenia.png|24px]] [[Greater Eastern Union Second Republic|Second Zhenian Republic]]
| combatant2  = [[File:Flag of Zhenia.png|24px]] [[Second Zhenian Republic|Second Zhenian Republic]]
| combatant3  =  
| combatant3  =  
| commander1  = [[File:Flag of Zhenia.png|24px]] [[Kim Shimin]]
| commander1  = {{flagicon|Zhenia}} [[Kim Shimin]]
| commander2  = [[File:Flag of Zhenia.png|24px]] [[Choi Yoondeok]]
| commander2  = {{flagicon|Zhenia}} [[Choi Yoondeok]]
| commander3  =  
| commander3  =  
| units1      = 12th Mechanized Division<br>1st Infantry Brigade<br>606th Specialized Warfare Unit<br>Various unconfirmed units
| units1      = 12th Mechanized Division<br>1st Infantry Brigade<br>606th Specialized Warfare Unit<br>Various unconfirmed units
| units2      = Capital Defense Command<br>1st Mechanized Division
| units2      = {{flagicon|Zhenia}} [[Republic of Zhenia Army]] <br> * Capital Defense Command<br> * 1st Mechanized Division
| units3      =  
| units3      =  
| strength1  = 156 armored vehicles and tanks<br>21,000+ personnel
| strength1  = 156 armored vehicles and tanks<br>21,000+ personnel
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}}
}}
{{Template:History of Zhenia}}
{{Template:History of Zhenia}}
The '''Coup of 1955''' ([[Zhenian language|Zhenian]]: 1955년 쿠데타), often referred to some as the '''Revolution of 1955''', was a successful {{wp|military}} {{wp|coup d'etat}} in [[Zhenia]], organized and carried out by numerous Zhenian military leaders including [[Kim Shimin]] and his allies, who, after disbanding the [[Front of National Salvation]] following the success of the coup, later formed the [[National Reconstruction Council]] and eventually the [[Greater Eastern Union Third Republic|Third Republic]]. The coup successfully removed then-[[Chancellor of the Greater Eastern Union|Chancellor]] Choi Yoondeok out of power and the eventual end of the [[Greater Eastern Union Second Republic|Second Republic]], with the government to be temporarily replaced by the National Reconstruction Council.  
The '''Coup of 1955''' ([[Zhenian language|Zhenian]]: 1955년 쿠데타), often referred to some as the '''Revolution of 1955''', was a successful {{wp|military}} {{wp|coup d'etat}} in [[Zhenia]], organized and carried out by numerous Zhenian military leaders including [[Kim Shimin]] and his allies, who, after disbanding the [[Front of National Salvation]] following the success of the coup, later formed the [[National Reconstruction Council]] and eventually the [[Third Zhenian Republic|Third Republic]]. The coup successfully removed then-[[Chancellor of the Republic of Zhenia|Chancellor]] Choi Yoondeok out of power and the eventual end of the [[Second Zhenian Republic|Second Republic]], with the government to be temporarily replaced by the National Reconstruction Council.  


Provoked by the dissent of former Zhenian military commanders after the Zhenian defeat of the Second Great War, the coup drew support from a vast majority of the then-resurrected [[Greater Eastern Union Defense Forces]]. The success of the coup resulted in the dominance of a {{wp|developmentalism|developmentalist}} elite in Zhenian politics, as well as the foundations for an era of Zhenian economic resurrection known as the [[Miracle of the Danbon River]]. Although Kim Shimin is regarded as overall positive among Zhenians, the nature of the coup as a revolution remains to be contested.  
Provoked by the dissent of former Zhenian military commanders after the Zhenian defeat of the Second Great War, the coup drew support from a vast majority of the then-resurrected [[Greater Eastern Union Defense Forces]]. The success of the coup resulted in the dominance of a {{wp|developmentalism|developmentalist}} elite in Zhenian politics, as well as the foundations for an era of Zhenian economic resurrection known as the [[Miracle of the Danbon River]]. Although Kim Shimin is regarded as overall positive among Zhenians, the nature of the coup as a revolution remains to be contested.  
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*[[Kim Shimin]]
*[[Kim Shimin]]
*[[Greater Eastern Union Third Republic|Third Zhenian Republic]]
*[[Third Zhenian Republic]]
*[[History of Zhenia]]
*[[History of Zhenia]]


{{Template:Zhenia NavBox}}
{{Template:Zhenia NavBox}}
[[Category:Zhenia]]
[[Category:Zhenia]]

Latest revision as of 06:38, 5 April 2020

Coup of 1955
1955년 쿠데타
Part of Third Republic
Kim Shimin Coup.png
The 12th Mechanized Division was one of the key forces that led to the successful coup.
DateFebruary 6, 1955
Location
Result

Coup d'etat successful

Belligerents
Flag of Zhenia.png Front of National Salvation Flag of Zhenia.png Second Zhenian Republic
Commanders and leaders
Zhenia Kim Shimin Zhenia Choi Yoondeok
Units involved
12th Mechanized Division
1st Infantry Brigade
606th Specialized Warfare Unit
Various unconfirmed units
Zhenia Republic of Zhenia Army
* Capital Defense Command
* 1st Mechanized Division
Strength
156 armored vehicles and tanks
21,000+ personnel
200+ armored vehicles and tanks
20,000+ personnel
Casualties and losses
12 dead, 130 wounded 44 dead, 200 wounded, hundreds captured as POW

The Coup of 1955 (Zhenian: 1955년 쿠데타), often referred to some as the Revolution of 1955, was a successful military coup d'etat in Zhenia, organized and carried out by numerous Zhenian military leaders including Kim Shimin and his allies, who, after disbanding the Front of National Salvation following the success of the coup, later formed the National Reconstruction Council and eventually the Third Republic. The coup successfully removed then-Chancellor Choi Yoondeok out of power and the eventual end of the Second Republic, with the government to be temporarily replaced by the National Reconstruction Council.

Provoked by the dissent of former Zhenian military commanders after the Zhenian defeat of the Second Great War, the coup drew support from a vast majority of the then-resurrected Greater Eastern Union Defense Forces. The success of the coup resulted in the dominance of a developmentalist elite in Zhenian politics, as well as the foundations for an era of Zhenian economic resurrection known as the Miracle of the Danbon River. Although Kim Shimin is regarded as overall positive among Zhenians, the nature of the coup as a revolution remains to be contested.

Background

Planning and Organization

Timeline

Aftermath

See Also