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{{Infobox legislature
{{Infobox legislature
| name              = [https://public.flourish.studio/visualisation/1397710/ Federal Courts]
| name              = Soviet Parliament
| native_name      = ''Cortesreiches''
| native_name      = ''Supreme Soviet Parliament''
| legislature      = <small>''(LXXXIX Cortes)''</small>
| legislature      = <small>''(LXXXIX Cortes)''</small>
| coa_pic          = FedRepCoat.png
| coa_pic          = SealUESR.png
| coa_res          = 180px
| coa_res          = 180px
| session_room      = Capitolium_Eothasia.jpg
| session_room      = Capitolium_Eothasia.jpg
| session_res      = 250px
| session_res      = 250px
| house_type        = Bicameral
| house_type        = Bicameral
| leader1_type      = Federal President
| leader1_type      = Chairwoman
| leader1          = Priscilla Poriér
| leader1          = Eve Grace
| election1        = '''Election:'''  1 January 2014
| election1        = '''Election:'''  1 January 2019
| leader2_type      = Federal Chancellor
| leader2_type      = Chancellor
| leader2          = Valerius Eäron
| leader2          = Valerius Eäron
| election2        = '''Election:'''  1 January 2014
| election2        = '''Reelection:'''  1 January 2014
| leader3_type      = Federal Premier
| leader3_type      = Commissioner
| leader3          = Manfred Leitzke
| leader3          = Manfred Leitzke
| election3        = '''Election:''' 1 January 2014
| election3        = '''Reelection:''' 1 January 2014
| leader4_type      = President of the Federal Diet
| leader4_type      = President of the House of the Realm
| leader4          = Senator Léonard Lachapelle
| leader4          = Senator Léonard Lachapelle
| leader5_type      = President of the Federal Council
| leader5_type      = President of the Union Council
| leader5          = Councillor Zella Lorentz
| leader5          = Councillor Zella Lorentz
| election4        = May 5th, 2017
| election4        = May 11th, 2017
| members          = 387 senators—81 councilors
| election5        = May 11th, 2017
| house1            = [https://public.flourish.studio/visualisation/1397710/ Federal Diet]
| members          = 650 senators—84 councillors
| structure1        = Diekaiserepublica2.png
| house1            = Union Council
| structure1        = UnionCouncilEothasia.png
| structure1_res    = 230px
| structure1_res    = 230px
| political_groups1 = {{colorbox|purple}} Left Wing Tendency [270]<br />{{colorbox|gray}} Centrist Tendency [71]<br />{{colorbox|skyblue}} Right Wing Tendency [46] 
| political_groups1 =  
| house2            = [https://public.flourish.studio/visualisation/709391/ Federal Council]
| house2            = House of the Realm
| structure2        = consejofederal.png
| structure2        = HouseoftheRealm.png
| structure2_res    = 230px
| structure2_res    = 230px
| political_groups2 = {{colorbox|purple}} Left Wing Tendency [51]<br />{{colorbox|gray}} Centrist Tendency [21]<br />{{colorbox|skyblue}} Right Wing Tendency [8] 
| political_groups2 =  
| last_election1 = May 4, 2017
| last_election1 = May 4, 2017
| voting_system1 = uninominal  
| voting_system1 = uninominal  
| last_election2 = May 4, 2017
| last_election2 = May 4, 2017
| voting_system2 = plurinominal  
| voting_system2 = plurinominal  
| meeting_place  = Capitolium, Wyzim, [[Eothasia]]
| meeting_place  = Capitolium, Valtoria, [[Eothasia]]
| website        =  
| website        =  
}}
}}


The Federal Courts [Eothasi: ''Cortesreiches''] is the legislative branch of the Federal Socialist Republic of Eothasia. It is a bicameral organism composed by the chamber of the Federal Diet, which acts as the lower house, and the Federal Council, which acts as the upper house.
The Soviet Parliament is the legislative branch of the Unified Eothasi Socialist Republics. It is a bicameral organism composed by the chamber of the House of the Realm, which acts as the lower house, and the Union Council, which acts as the upper house.


The Federal Diet is a uninominal constituencies system. The entire country is divided into 387 constituencies; each constituency proposes one candidate to the Federal Diet, which will act as that constituencies’ particular representation in this body. As such, all members are independents and there are no parties in the Eothasi political system. In order to ensure that not only higher-class individuals are able to attempt election due to the costs of the electoral campaigns, the federal government has ensured the following rules: (1) candidates for elections must not draw funds for their campaigns from personal accounts, but exclusively from donations of members that must reside within the region that they represent; (2) the ruling government of the Popular Republic to which a specific constituencies belongs must ensure that local debates are conducted to ensure visibility of all candidates; (3) small subsidies are provided to candidates in a second consecutive candidacy. Members of the Federal Diet are voted directly by the citizens of the country. These elections occur once every five years and the entirety of the Federal Diet is up for vote at the same time.
The House of the Realm is an uninominal constituency system. The entire country is divided into 650 constituencies; each constituency proposes one candidate to the House of the Realm, which will act as that constituencies’ particular representation in this body. There are currently ten political parties represented in the House of the Realm and seven in the Union Council. These are the: Labour Party, Socialist Party, Communism for Eothasia, People’s Party, Party for Social Democracy, Popular Party, Liberal Party, Liberal Democrats Party, National Party and the Unity Party. In the Union Council, the Liberal Party, Liberal Democrats Party, National Party and Unity Party all formed an electoral coalition, thus becoming the National Liberal Coalition. The parties of the Union Council are the: Labour Party, Socialist Party, Communism for Eothasia, People’s Party, Party for Social Democracy, Popular Party and the National Liberal Coalition. All of these parties, as per the electoral results they obtain and the number of seats given by the electoral system, obtain subsidies from the State for their organisation. Members of the House of the Realm are voted directly by the citizens of the country. These elections occur once every five years and the entirety of the House of the Realm is up for vote at the same time.


Meanwhile, the Federal Council is a space for representatives of the different governments of the country. Each of the seven Popular Republics is divided into a number of provinces which total 26 between the seven of them, plus the state of Wyzim for a total of 27 represented states in the Federal Council. Each of these provinces selects three candidates to participate in the Federal Council as councilors and represent the interests of their respective provinces in the upper house of the legislative branch. As such, the Federal Council consists of a total of 81 selected members; these members are selected by the government of the Popular Republic for which the Province State pertains; as such, regions like Espinar have a total of only six representatives, Wyzim has three representatives, whereas Aterni has eighteen representatives and Venza another fifteen. As it stands, the current distribution of Provincial States and representatives is as follows:
Meanwhile, the Union Council is a space for representatives of the different governments of the country. Each of the seven Popular Republics is divided into a number of provinces which total 27 between the seven of them, plus the state of Valtoria for a total of 28 represented states in the Union Council. Each of these provinces selects three candidates to participate in the Union Council as councillors and represent the interests of their respective provinces in the upper house of the legislative branch. As such, the Union Council consists of a total of 84 selected members; these members are selected by the government of the Popular Republic for which the Province State pertains; as such, regions like Espinar have a total of only six representatives, Valtoria has three representatives, whereas Aterni has eighteen representatives and Venza another fifteen. As it stands, the current distribution of Provincial States and representatives is as follows:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|-
! Popular Republic !! Federal Councillors
! Popular Republic !! Union Councillors
|-
|-
| Aterni || 18
| Aterni || 18
Line 59: Line 60:
| Volsini || 9
| Volsini || 9
|-
|-
| Elvira || 6
| Elvira || 9
|-
|-
| Espinar || 6
| Espinar || 6
|-
|-
| Wyzim || 3
| Valtoria|| 3
|}
|}


While the Federal Diet has an established Presidency of the Diet which presides over the chamber, the Federal Council is instead presided by the Federal Government, which hears the interests of all involved parties and acts in accordance with their necessities. That said, the Circle of Governance appoints a President of the Federal Council to act as its liaison to the upper house.  
While the House of the Realm has an established Presidency of the Diet which presides over the chamber, the Union Council is instead presided by the Federal Government, which hears the interests of all involved parties and acts in accordance with their necessities. That said, the Council of Governance appoints a President of the Union Council to act as its liaison to the upper house.  


=History=
=History=
Following the end of the conquest of the Eothasi peninsula by the Aterni Empire, the country experienced years of incredible economic growth and military prowess, demonstrating to various countries across the world the might of the imperial military. However, there were deep social problems embedded in the country, as the Eothasi government was largely representative of the interests of the original Aterni territory instead of the whole of Eothasia. This changed with Empress Duvaineth.
Following the end of the conquest of the Eothasi peninsula by the Aterni Empire, the country experienced years of incredible economic growth and military prowess, demonstrating to various countries across the world the might of the Federal military. However, there were deep social problems embedded in the country, as the Eothasi government was largely representative of the interests of the original Aterni territory instead of the whole of Eothasia. This changed with Empress Duvaineth.


Empress Duvaineth rose to power in 1674 and was the first empress to actively advocate for the elimination of the Eothasi monarchy. Though it was a popular move within the Eothasi populace as a whole, the citizens of the Aterni Empire believed it was a diminishing of the power that was rightfully theirs as conquerors of the peninsula. Despite this, Empress Duvaineth eventually proceeded to found the First Eothasi Republic, also known as the Union of Eothasi Republics, which was a unitary parliamentary republic.  
Empress Duvaineth rose to power in 1674 and was the first empress that sought to restructure the country in order to allow for a more truthful representation of the country and its diverse territories. Though it was a popular move within the Eothasi populace as a whole, the citizens of the Aterni Empire believed it was a diminishing of the power that was rightfully theirs as conquerors of the peninsula. Despite this, Empress Duvaineth eventually proceeded to found the United Eothasi Kingdoms, which was an evolved version of the Aterni Empire that attempted to include all the territories of Eothasia.


This was the first introduction of the modern system of legislative branch existent today in the ''Repúblikenreich''. However, because of the social tensions in the beginning of the 20th Century that advocated for a socialist movement, the exact system was changed with the Popular Constitution of 1913. In this system, the legislative branch was changed: instead of being unicameral, it would recuperate the bicameral structure, thus representing both the will of the people and the territorial necessities of the country. This eventually established the current structure of the Federal Courts.
This was the first introduction of the modern system of legislative branch existent today in the UESR. However, because of the social tensions in the beginning of the 20th Century that advocated for a socialist movement, the exact system was changed with the Popular Constitution of 1913. In this system, the legislative branch was changed: instead of being unicameral, it would recuperate the bicameral structure, thus representing both the will of the people and the territorial necessities of the country. This eventually established the current structure of the Soviet Parliament.


Though there have only been 27 Federal Courts and 62 Republic Courts, the official count of the Federal Courts sums both of these. As such, the incumbent legislature is known as the 89th Federal Courts.  
Though there have only been 27 Soviet Parliaments and 62 Kingdom Parliaments, the official count of the Soviet Parliament sums both of these. As such, the incumbent legislature is known as the 89th Soviet Parliament.  


In the late 17th Century, after the official selection of Wyzim as the capital of the newly formed Union of Eothasi Republics, the construction of the Capitolium —the building where, to this day, the Federal Courts convene for sessions— began. It was completed by 1701 and the first session was held in May 10, 1701 by the 6th Federal Courts.
In the late 17th Century, after the official selection of Valtoria as the capital of the newly formed United Eothasi Kingdoms, the construction of the Capitolium —the building where, to this day, the Soviet Parliament convene for sessions— began. It was completed by 1701 and the first session was held on 10 May, 1701 by the 6th Soviet Parliament.


=Privileges and Pay=
=Privileges and Pay=
==Privileges==
==Privileges==
Members of the Federal Courts have a series of privileges due to their position within the Eothasi government. These include freedom from arrest except in cases of treason, felony, and disturbance of the peace.
Members of the Soviet Parliament have a series of privileges due to their position within the Eothasi government. These include freedom from arrest except in cases of treason, felony, and disturbance of the peace.
==Pay==
==Pay==
The gross salary of all members of the Federal Courts is 53.956,18ℭ. This does not include commissions (such as those for the President of the Federal Diet, which receives an amount close to 30.000,00ℭ). There are also a series of indemnizations for distance (the members of the Federal Courts that are from regions farthest away from Wyzim receive more than those closer to the capital).
The gross salary of all members of the Soviet Parliament is €53.956,18. This does not include commissions (such as those for the President of the House of the Realm, which receives an amount close to €30.000,00). There are also a series of indemnisations for distance (the members of the Soviet Parliament that are from regions farthest away from Valtoria receive more than those closer to the capital).

Latest revision as of 21:07, 20 September 2020

Soviet Parliament

Supreme Soviet Parliament
(LXXXIX Cortes)
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type
Leadership
Chairwoman
Eve Grace
since Election: 1 January 2019
Chancellor
Valerius Eäron
since Reelection: 1 January 2014
Commissioner
Manfred Leitzke
since Reelection: 1 January 2014
President of the House of the Realm
Senator Léonard Lachapelle
since May 11th, 2017
President of the Union Council
Councillor Zella Lorentz
since May 11th, 2017
Structure
Seats650 senators—84 councillors
UnionCouncilEothasia.png
HouseoftheRealm.png
Elections
Union Council voting system
uninominal
House of the Realm voting system
plurinominal
Union Council last election
May 4, 2017
House of the Realm last election
May 4, 2017
Meeting place
Capitolium Eothasia.jpg
Capitolium, Valtoria, Eothasia

The Soviet Parliament is the legislative branch of the Unified Eothasi Socialist Republics. It is a bicameral organism composed by the chamber of the House of the Realm, which acts as the lower house, and the Union Council, which acts as the upper house.

The House of the Realm is an uninominal constituency system. The entire country is divided into 650 constituencies; each constituency proposes one candidate to the House of the Realm, which will act as that constituencies’ particular representation in this body. There are currently ten political parties represented in the House of the Realm and seven in the Union Council. These are the: Labour Party, Socialist Party, Communism for Eothasia, People’s Party, Party for Social Democracy, Popular Party, Liberal Party, Liberal Democrats Party, National Party and the Unity Party. In the Union Council, the Liberal Party, Liberal Democrats Party, National Party and Unity Party all formed an electoral coalition, thus becoming the National Liberal Coalition. The parties of the Union Council are the: Labour Party, Socialist Party, Communism for Eothasia, People’s Party, Party for Social Democracy, Popular Party and the National Liberal Coalition. All of these parties, as per the electoral results they obtain and the number of seats given by the electoral system, obtain subsidies from the State for their organisation. Members of the House of the Realm are voted directly by the citizens of the country. These elections occur once every five years and the entirety of the House of the Realm is up for vote at the same time.

Meanwhile, the Union Council is a space for representatives of the different governments of the country. Each of the seven Popular Republics is divided into a number of provinces which total 27 between the seven of them, plus the state of Valtoria for a total of 28 represented states in the Union Council. Each of these provinces selects three candidates to participate in the Union Council as councillors and represent the interests of their respective provinces in the upper house of the legislative branch. As such, the Union Council consists of a total of 84 selected members; these members are selected by the government of the Popular Republic for which the Province State pertains; as such, regions like Espinar have a total of only six representatives, Valtoria has three representatives, whereas Aterni has eighteen representatives and Venza another fifteen. As it stands, the current distribution of Provincial States and representatives is as follows:

Popular Republic Union Councillors
Aterni 18
Venza 15
Antizon 12
Mariser 12
Volsini 9
Elvira 9
Espinar 6
Valtoria 3

While the House of the Realm has an established Presidency of the Diet which presides over the chamber, the Union Council is instead presided by the Federal Government, which hears the interests of all involved parties and acts in accordance with their necessities. That said, the Council of Governance appoints a President of the Union Council to act as its liaison to the upper house.

History

Following the end of the conquest of the Eothasi peninsula by the Aterni Empire, the country experienced years of incredible economic growth and military prowess, demonstrating to various countries across the world the might of the Federal military. However, there were deep social problems embedded in the country, as the Eothasi government was largely representative of the interests of the original Aterni territory instead of the whole of Eothasia. This changed with Empress Duvaineth.

Empress Duvaineth rose to power in 1674 and was the first empress that sought to restructure the country in order to allow for a more truthful representation of the country and its diverse territories. Though it was a popular move within the Eothasi populace as a whole, the citizens of the Aterni Empire believed it was a diminishing of the power that was rightfully theirs as conquerors of the peninsula. Despite this, Empress Duvaineth eventually proceeded to found the United Eothasi Kingdoms, which was an evolved version of the Aterni Empire that attempted to include all the territories of Eothasia.

This was the first introduction of the modern system of legislative branch existent today in the UESR. However, because of the social tensions in the beginning of the 20th Century that advocated for a socialist movement, the exact system was changed with the Popular Constitution of 1913. In this system, the legislative branch was changed: instead of being unicameral, it would recuperate the bicameral structure, thus representing both the will of the people and the territorial necessities of the country. This eventually established the current structure of the Soviet Parliament.

Though there have only been 27 Soviet Parliaments and 62 Kingdom Parliaments, the official count of the Soviet Parliament sums both of these. As such, the incumbent legislature is known as the 89th Soviet Parliament.

In the late 17th Century, after the official selection of Valtoria as the capital of the newly formed United Eothasi Kingdoms, the construction of the Capitolium —the building where, to this day, the Soviet Parliament convene for sessions— began. It was completed by 1701 and the first session was held on 10 May, 1701 by the 6th Soviet Parliament.

Privileges and Pay

Privileges

Members of the Soviet Parliament have a series of privileges due to their position within the Eothasi government. These include freedom from arrest except in cases of treason, felony, and disturbance of the peace.

Pay

The gross salary of all members of the Soviet Parliament is €53.956,18. This does not include commissions (such as those for the President of the House of the Realm, which receives an amount close to €30.000,00). There are also a series of indemnisations for distance (the members of the Soviet Parliament that are from regions farthest away from Valtoria receive more than those closer to the capital).