User:Native Qazh/Sandbox3

Kamak Islands Камакаԓ Йедах (Haydag) [PlaceHolder] (Kamak)
Autonomous Republic of Qazhshava
Anthem: [PlaceHolder] "[PlaceHolder]"
Country	Qazhshava
Largest city	-
Capital	[PlaceHolder]
Government
• Grand-Chieftain	[PlaceHolder] ([PlaceHolder])
Area
• Total	14,208 km2 (5,486 sq mi)
Population  (2020)
• Total	[PlaceHolder]
• Percentage	[%] of Qazhshava
Demonyms	Kamakan
Time zone	UTC−11:30
Islands	36 Islands: [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder]
Official language	Kamak Haydag
National Symbols	Leopard Seal [PlaceHolder] [PlaceHolder]
Legislature	Chieftain's Gathering
Seats in Parliament	[PlaceHolder]
HDI (2018)	0.718 high

'Kamak-Julche' language(s)

-
줄채 (джулче, julche)
Native to	Qazhshava
Ethnicity	- people
Native speakers	L1: L2:
Language family	-
Standard forms	-
Dialects	-
Writing system	- alphabet (Latin, Cyrillic)
Official status
Official language in	Qazhshava
Language codes
ISO 639-1	-
ISO 639-2	-
ISO 639-3	-

Phonology

		Bilabial	Labio- dental	Alveolar	Post- Alveolar	Palatal	Velar	Glottal
Nasal		m ⟨ㅁ⟩		n ⟨ㄴ⟩
Stop and affricate	plain	b̥ ⟨ㅃ⟩		d̥ ⟨ㄷ⟩	d̥͡z̝̊ ⟨ㅈ⟩		ɡ̊ ⟨ㄱ⟩
	aspirated	pʰ ⟨ㅍ⟩		tʰ ⟨ㅌ⟩	t͡s̝ʰ ⟨ㅊ⟩		kʰ ⟨ㅋ⟩
Fricative			v (ㅂ)	s~s̝ ⟨ㅅ⟩ ɮ̊~ɬ ⟨ㅆ⟩ l ⟨ㄹ⟩			x~h ⟨ㅎ⟩
Tap				ɾ ⟨ㅿ⟩
Approximant		w				j

(ㅿᅀᅠᅟᅠᇫ)(ㅸᄫᇦ)

	Front	Central		Back
		Opaque	Transparent
Close	i ⟨ㅣ⟩			u(~o) ⟨ㅜ⟩
Mid*	ɛ(~e) ⟨ㅐ⟩		ɤ ⟨ㅡ⟩	ʌ̹ ⟨ㅓ⟩
Open		a ⟨ㅏ⟩
Harmony	ɛ(~e)	a		u(~o)

• /ɛ/ usually becomes /e/ when in harmony with /i/
• /u/ usually becomes /o/ when in harmony with /ʌ̹/
• when /ɤ/ is the vowel of a monosyllabic word, it harmonizes with /a/

Writign system

Order	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29
-	ㄱ	ㅋ	ㄴ	ㄷ	ㅌ	ㄹ	ㅿ	ㅁ	ㅃ	ㅍ	ㅂ	ㅅ	ㅆ	ㅈ	ㅊ	ㅎ	ㅏ	ㅑ	ㅐ	ㅒ	ㅓ	ㅕ	ㅜ	ㅠ	ㅡ	ㅣ			ㅇ
Latin	g	k	n	d	t	l	r	m	b	p	v	s	lh	j	c	h	a	ya	e	ye	ŏ (o)	yŏ (yo)	u	yu	ŭ	i	w	y
Cyrillic	г	к	н	д	т	л	р	м	б	п	в	с	лх	дж	ч	х	а	я	е	йе	ŏ (o)	йŏ (йo)	у	ю	ъ	и	ў	й, ь
IPA Sound	ɡ̊	kʰ	n	d̥	tʰ	l	ɾ	m	b̥	pʰ	v	s~s̝	ɮ̊~ɬ	d̥͡z̝̊	t͡s̝ʰ	x~h	a	ja	ɛ(~e)	jɛ	ʌ̹	jʌ̹	u~(o)	ju(~jo)	ɤ	i	w	j	Ø

• ŏ is usually spelled as just o

Grammar and stuff

Syntax & Syllable structure

SOV
possessor-possessee
noun like adjectives
adjective-noun
postpositions
aux-verb

syllables:(C)(S)V(L)(C)
C - consonant
S - semivowel
V - vowel
L - ɾ, l

Nouns

Number

• singular: no affix (wen)
• plural: +lhⓥ (wenlhe)
• plural when word ends in /d̥͡z̝̊, s̝, ɮ̊, l/ or in a consonant cluster: +ⓥn (jeld -> jelden)

Articles

Type	Word	Аffix (consonant)	Example (singular)	Аffix (vowel)	Example (plural)
indefinite
definite		-(v)-	-- (the )	--	-- (the )
Proximal-demonstrative	-	--	-- (this )	--	-̠- (these )
Distal-demonstrative	-	--	-- (that )	--	-- (those )

Cases+adjectives & adverbs

Animate
Case	end-vowel		end-consonant
	Affix	Example	Affix	Example
Nominative	-Ø	( -NOM)	-Ø	( -NOM)
Dative	-j	(to a woman)	-(v)j	(to a man)
Genative	-s̠	(of a woman)	-(v)s̠	(of a man)
Accusitive	-t	(woman -ACC)	-(v)t	(man -ACC)
Instrumental	-p	(using a woman)	-(v)p	(using a man)
Comitative	-ts̠	(with a woman)	-(v)ts̠	(with a man)
Comparative	-l	(than/as a woman)	-(v)l	(than/as a man)
Inessive	-v	(in/side a woman)	-(v)v	(in/side a man)
Adessive	-r	(neer a woman)	-(v)r	(neer a man)
Postessive	-ks	(behind a woman)	-(v)ks	(behind a man)
Superessive	-v(v)r	(on top of/above a woman)	-(v)v(v)r	(on top of/above a man)
Subessive	-k̠i	(under a woman)	-(v)ki	(under a man)
Allative	-m	mytäm (to/towards a woman)	-(v)m	(to/towards a man)
Ablative	-jo	(from a woman)	-(v)jo	(from a man)
Lative	-vi	(going in/side a woman)	-(v)vi	(going in/side a man)
Elative	-x	(out of a woman)	-(v)x	(out of a man)
Benefactial	-w(v)	(for a woman)	-w(v)	(for a man)
Prolative	-n(v)	(via a woman)	-(v)n(v)	(via a man)

Pronouns

Possessive

Person & Number			Proclitic form		Enclitic form
			start/end consonant	start/end vowel	start/end consonant	start/end vowel
			Affix	Affix	Affix	Affix
Singular	1st		ju-	juj-	-(v)ju	-ju
	2nd		s̠u-	s̠uj-	-s̠u
	3d	Animate	itu-	ituj-	-itu	-jtu
		Inanimate	ymu-	ymuj-	-ymu	-jmu
	Self				-(v2)ts̠u	-ts̠u
Plural	1st		nu-	nuj-	-(v)nu	-nu
	2nd		s̠tu-	s̠tuj-	-(v)s̠tu	-s̠tu
	3d	Animate	ittu-	ittuj-	-ittu	-jttu
		Inanimate	ymmu-	ymmuj-	-ymmy	-jmmu

Lexicon

Suffix	Used to create...	Example(s)
-	agents from verbs
-	collective nouns
-yⓥ	verbs from nouns	"ᄋᅻᆯ (wŏl)" a sound → "ᄋᅻᆯ유 (wŏlyu)" to sound, say
-	verb or instruments
-	passive form of the verb
-ⓥl -lⓥ	nouns from verbs	"ᄋᅷᆻ (walh)" to wear, carry → "ᄋᅷᆻ알 (walhal)" clothing, bag "귀 (gwi)" to name, call → "귀래 (gwile)" a name
-	adjectives indicating the lack of something
-	adjectives from nouns/verbs
-	adverbs from nouns/verbs
-	diminutives of nouns
-	augmentatives of nouns
-	locations (places related to the stem)
-	inhabitants (of places), among others
-	language of noun