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{{Infobox former monarchy | |||
| royal_title = Sultan | |||
| realm = the Hazaraspid Kingdom <!--Armashahs Shah of Armavia--> | |||
| border = | |||
| coatofarms = Royal Badge of Vardana (Hazaraspid).svg | |||
| coatofarmssize = 120px | |||
| coatofarmscaption = '''Royal Badge''' | |||
| image = Reza Shah portrait.jpg | |||
| caption = '''Tiridates V''' | |||
| first_monarch = [[Hazarasp I]] | |||
| last_monarch = [[Tiridates V]] | |||
| residence = [[Metsamor|Tigranaberd]] | |||
| appointer = [[wikipedia:Divine right of kings|Divine right]], [[Succession to the Vardanan throne|Hereditary]] | |||
| began = {{circa}}1323 | |||
| ended = 5 April 1924 | |||
| pretender = [[Jorin Hazarasp|Jorin Hazarasp]] | |||
}} | |||
The '''sultan''' of the [[Hazaraspid Kingdom]], who were all members of the [[House of Hazaraspid|Hazaraspid dynasty]] ruled over [[Vardana]] from its inception around 1323 to its dissolution in 1923 in the [[Vardani Revolution]]. At its height, the Hazaraspid kingdom spanned across territories of Alanahr, Happara, and [peninsula]. It was first administered from the city of Thopsia before 1399, and them from the city of Norashen, later Hzadran and finally Metsamor from 1780 to 1924. | |||
Historians have had difficulties discerning fact from legend in the earliest years of the dynasty's reign and its first ruler [[Hazarasp I]]. According to tradition, Hazarasp claimed desecent from a number of important or legendary figures, including [person] the legendary ruler of ancient Armavia and the final rulers of the [[Bayarid Empire]] through the Chuya, a tribe originating from the Chu River Valley in [[Uluujol]]. These traditions also claimed Hazarasp was the descendant of [[Azdarin|Ummār bint Mubashir]], the son of the [[Mubashir|Prophet Mubashir]]. The eponymous dynasty, of 26 rules, ruled over all of what became Vardana for six centuries. The Hazaraspid Kingdom was dissolved in 1924 during the [[1924 Vardani Revolution]] and the establishment of first Republic of Vardana. | |||
==Titles== | |||
At the onset of the dynastic kingdom, the king was referred to as '''Armashahs''' (Արմասահս; lit. "Ruler of Armava" or Shah of Armavia). As the Hazaraspids expanded into Nesilia, the rulers claimed additional titles borrowed from conquered peoples or for additional religious legitimacy. In 1432, [[Ardil I]] began to utilize the title of '''Sultan''' (Սուլթան; sult'an) as his primary title, along with Vardashah (Վարտանսահ; Shah of Vardana), which has been associated with the role of "Great King", as a key secondary title as the Hazaraspids continued to encroach on [[Perateia|Perateian Nesilia]]. | |||
Other titles claimed and utilized by the Hazaraspids include: | |||
* Kaysr Puminiayi (Caesar of Paomania) | |||
* Malik | |||
==List of rulers== | |||
The "Titles" section includes titles claimed by the king. The "Notes" section includes information on each ruler's parentage, important notes, and fate. In the early kingdom, succession was primarily based upon the principle of survival of the fittest among sons of the king. This practice resulted in a large degree of infighting among the king's sons before and after his death. Succession laws changed during the reign of [[Tiridates I]] to follow a modified male-only primogeniture, which later became male-only primogeniture whereby succession followed from father to eldest son, and so on until the reign of [[Tiridates V]] and the abolition of the monarchy in 1924. | |||
A constitution was first, reluctantly, instituted during the waning years of reign of [[Aram IV]], and continued into the reign of Tiridates V. However, Tiridates V abolished the constitution and [[Congress of the Hazaraspid Kingdom|congress]] in 1921, and returned to absolute rule. This led to the Vardani revolution and the abolition of the monarchy. The current pretender is [[Jorin Hazarasp]]. | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%; text-align:center;" | |||
|- | |||
! width="5%" | No. | |||
! width="20%" | Ruler | |||
! width="80px" | Portrait | |||
! width="15%" | Reigned from | |||
! width="15%" | Reigned until | |||
! width="15%" | Reign length | |||
! width="15%" | Titles | |||
! width="15%" | Notes | |||
|- | |||
| 26 | |||
| '''[[Tiridates V]]'''<br />''<small>Տրդատ Դ</small>''<br /> | |||
| [[File:Reza Shah portrait.jpg|100px]] | |||
| 3 January 1920 | |||
| 5 April 1924 | |||
| {{ayd|1920|1|3|1924|4|5}} | |||
| Sultan<br>Vardashah<br>Kaysr Puminiayi | |||
| align="left" | | |||
*Son of [[Aram IV]] and Elissa Ghorayeb | |||
*Reigned until his death. | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
===List of pretenders=== | |||
=Evolution of the Directory= | |||
{|class="wikitable alternance" style="text-align:center;" width=100% | {|class="wikitable alternance" style="text-align:center;" width=100% | ||
|+Evolution of the Directory's Composition | |+Evolution of the Directory's Composition | ||
Revision as of 02:51, 26 March 2022
| Sultan of the Hazaraspid Kingdom | |
|---|---|
.svg){kind=icon} Royal Badge | |
 Tiridates V | |
| Details | |
| First monarch | Hazarasp I |
| Last monarch | Tiridates V |
| Formation | c.1323 |
| Abolition | 5 April 1924 |
| Residence | Tigranaberd |
| Appointer | Divine right, Hereditary |
| Pretender(s) | Jorin Hazarasp |
The sultan of the Hazaraspid Kingdom, who were all members of the Hazaraspid dynasty ruled over Vardana from its inception around 1323 to its dissolution in 1923 in the Vardani Revolution. At its height, the Hazaraspid kingdom spanned across territories of Alanahr, Happara, and [peninsula]. It was first administered from the city of Thopsia before 1399, and them from the city of Norashen, later Hzadran and finally Metsamor from 1780 to 1924.
Historians have had difficulties discerning fact from legend in the earliest years of the dynasty's reign and its first ruler Hazarasp I. According to tradition, Hazarasp claimed desecent from a number of important or legendary figures, including [person] the legendary ruler of ancient Armavia and the final rulers of the Bayarid Empire through the Chuya, a tribe originating from the Chu River Valley in Uluujol. These traditions also claimed Hazarasp was the descendant of Ummār bint Mubashir, the son of the Prophet Mubashir. The eponymous dynasty, of 26 rules, ruled over all of what became Vardana for six centuries. The Hazaraspid Kingdom was dissolved in 1924 during the 1924 Vardani Revolution and the establishment of first Republic of Vardana.
Titles
At the onset of the dynastic kingdom, the king was referred to as Armashahs (Արմասահս; lit. "Ruler of Armava" or Shah of Armavia). As the Hazaraspids expanded into Nesilia, the rulers claimed additional titles borrowed from conquered peoples or for additional religious legitimacy. In 1432, Ardil I began to utilize the title of Sultan (Սուլթան; sult'an) as his primary title, along with Vardashah (Վարտանսահ; Shah of Vardana), which has been associated with the role of "Great King", as a key secondary title as the Hazaraspids continued to encroach on Perateian Nesilia.
Other titles claimed and utilized by the Hazaraspids include:
- Kaysr Puminiayi (Caesar of Paomania)
- Malik
List of rulers
The "Titles" section includes titles claimed by the king. The "Notes" section includes information on each ruler's parentage, important notes, and fate. In the early kingdom, succession was primarily based upon the principle of survival of the fittest among sons of the king. This practice resulted in a large degree of infighting among the king's sons before and after his death. Succession laws changed during the reign of Tiridates I to follow a modified male-only primogeniture, which later became male-only primogeniture whereby succession followed from father to eldest son, and so on until the reign of Tiridates V and the abolition of the monarchy in 1924.
A constitution was first, reluctantly, instituted during the waning years of reign of Aram IV, and continued into the reign of Tiridates V. However, Tiridates V abolished the constitution and congress in 1921, and returned to absolute rule. This led to the Vardani revolution and the abolition of the monarchy. The current pretender is Jorin Hazarasp.
| No. | Ruler | Portrait | Reigned from | Reigned until | Reign length | Titles | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 26 | Tiridates V Տրդատ Դ |
|
3 January 1920 | 5 April 1924 | 4 years, 93 days | Sultan Vardashah Kaysr Puminiayi |
|
List of pretenders
Evolution of the Directory
| Independent • 11 July Club • Radical Renewal • Radical Party • Popular Progressive Party • Republican Spirit • One Vardana • • Rose Party/Hravart | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Directorate | At-large1 | Armavir2 | Aylket1 | Ayrum1 | Bayazet2 | Korchayk1 | Mysia3 | Nakorzan2 | Tsaghkadzor2 | |||||||||||
| Class I | Class I | Class III | Class II | Class IV | Class IV | Class I | Class III | Class II | |||||||||||||
| 1985 | 1st | Gosdan Nersessian | Zoravar Davtyan | Sevan Arberani | vacant | Arman Boghossian | Rupen Dzolkert | Andronikos Lekandrean | Diryiar Droshakirn | TBD | |||||||||||
| 1986 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | Bared Taslakian | Leon Kyriazis | |||||||||||||||||||
| 1987 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | Arman Giragossian | Loris Gargaratsi | |||||||||||||||||||
| 1988 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 4th | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 1989 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 5th | Diryiar Droshakirn | Ghevont Yntzay | Samuel Heliz | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1990 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 6th | Zeynal Asimangil | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 1991 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 7th | Sevan Arberani | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 1992 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 8th | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 1993 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 9th | Andronikos Lekandrean | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 1994 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 10th | Jivan Darbinian | Aram Agajanian | |||||||||||||||||||
| 1995 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 11th | Anna Karvelas | Nerses Kataroyan | |||||||||||||||||||
| 1996 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 12th | Isaac Nersessian | Mateos Ajemian | |||||||||||||||||||
| 1997 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 13th | Andon Houssian | Hetav Bartev | |||||||||||||||||||
| 1998 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 14th | Zeynal Asimangil | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 1999 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 15th | TBD | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 2000 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 16th | Anastas Barkhudar | Tigranes Kartalian | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2001 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 17th | Arman Boghossian | Elena Devetzi | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2002 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 18th | Emin Dadashov | Rusudan Tzavaras | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2003 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 19th | Bizan Avanian | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 2004 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 20th | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 2005 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 21st | Hetav Bartev | Sinan Ardashessian | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2006 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 22nd | Ani Hovnanian | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 2007 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 23rd | Hovsep Tarpinian | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 24th | Ovsanna Manoukian | Almasd Dzolkert | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2009 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 25th | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 2010 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 26th | Anastas Barkhudar | Tigran Papazian | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2011 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 27th | Vanig Balasian | Lernik Muratsan | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2012 | Jorin Mardas | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 28th | Kevork Barkhudar | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 2013 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 29th | Sara Lekandrean | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 2014 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 30th | Tamar Zakarian | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 2015 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 31st | Tiridates Vorsapetn | Vardan Melikian | Bizan Avanian | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 32nd | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 2017 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 33rd | Lucine Argutian | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 34th | Nebez Gewirk | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 35th | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| 36th | Tigran Saroyan | Vahram Kiurikian | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||
- 1 The directory seats from National at-large, Ayrum, and Korchayk have no term limits.
- 2 The directory seats from Armavir (since 1998), Bayazet (since 1990), Nakorzan (since 1985), and Tsaghkadzor (since 1985) have a two-term, non-consecutive limit.
- 3 In 1999, Mysia instituted a term limit of three terms.