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{{Infobox country
{{Infobox country
| conventional_long_name = Mardisia<!--The official state name remains ''Mardisia''. The term "Dominion of Mardisia" was frequently used to describe the Mardisian state until the Patriation of the Mardisian constitution in 1982.-->
| name = Mardisia
| image_flag            = Flag of Mardisia.png
| image_flag            = Flag of Mardisia.png
| alt_flag              = A vertical triband design (red, white, red) with a red maple leaf in the center.
| alt_flag              = A vertical triband design (red, white, red) with a red maple leaf in the center.
| national_motto        = ''Extenditque se a mari usque ad mare'' (Latin)<br />"Reaching from sea to sea"
| national_motto        = ''Extenditque se a mari usque ad mare'' (Latin)<br />"Reaching from sea to sea"
| national_anthem        = "[[O Mardisia]]"
| national_anthem        = "[[O Mardisia]]"
| royal_anthem          = "God Deliver our King"
| image_map              =  
| image_map              =  
| map_width              =  
| map_width              =  
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| capital                = [[Mattawa]]
| capital                = [[Mattawa]]
| largest_city          = [[Vacquier]]
| largest_city          = [[Vacquier]]
| official_languages    = {{wp|Erealandian}} and {{wp|French language|Barborican}}
| national_languages     = {{wp|English language|Erealandian}} and {{wp|French language|Barborican}}
| demonym                = Mardisian
| demonym                = Mardisian
| ethnic_groups          = ''[[#Ethnicity|See below]]''
| ethnic_groups          =  
| religion              = ''[[#Religion|See below]]''
| religion              =  
| government_type       = {{nowrap|{{wp|Federalism|Federal}} {{wp|Parliamentary system|parliamentary}}<br>{{wp|constitutional monarchy}}}}
| government_type        = {{nowrap|{{wp|Federalism|Federal}} {{wp|Semi-presidential republic|semi-presidential}}<br>{{wp|republic}}}}
| leader_title1         = [[Monarchy of Mardisia|Monarch]]
| leader_title1          = [[President of Mardisia|President]]
| leader_name1           = [[Alexander I of Erealand|Alexander I]]
| leader_name1           = [[Matthew Gauthier]]
| leader_title2         = {{nowrap|[[Governor-General of Mardisia|Governor-General]]}}
| leader_title2          = [[Prime Minister of Mardisia|Prime Minister]]
| leader_name2          = [[Aubrey McCrae]]
| leader_name2           = [[Aiden Cameron]]
| leader_title3         = [[Prime Minister of Mardisia|Prime Minister]]
| legislature            = [[National Assembly of Mardisia|National Assembly]]
| leader_name3          = [[Aiden Cameron]]
| legislature           = [[Parliament of Mardisia|Parliament]]
| upper_house            = [[Senate of Mardisia|Senate]]
| lower_house            = [[House of Commons of Mardisia|House of Commons]]
| sovereignty_type      = Independence
| sovereignty_type      = Independence
| sovereignty_note      = from Erealand
| sovereignty_note      = from Erealand
| established_event1     = [[Mardisian Confederation|Confederation]]
| established_event1     = Declared
| established_date1     = June 26, 1871
| established_date1      = June 17, 1923
| established_event2    = [[Statute of Westhoughton, 1937|Statute of Westhoughton]]
| area_km2              = 8460415
| established_date2      = December 11, 1937
| area_label             = Total
| established_event3    = Patriation
| area_rank              =  
| established_date3      = April 8, 1982
| area_km2              =  
| area_label             =  
| area_rank             = 2nd
| area_sq_mi            =  
| area_sq_mi            =  
| percent_water         =  
| percent_water          = 8.7
| area_label2           =  
| area_label2            =  
| area_data2            =  
| area_data2            =  
| population_estimate    = 39,292,355
| population_estimate_year = Q4 2022
| population_census      = 36,991,981
| population_census      = 36,991,981
| population_census_year = 2021
| population_census_year = 2021
| population_estimate_rank =
| population_density_km2 = 4.376
| population_density_km2 =  
| GDP_PPP                = {{increase}} {{nowrap|$11.67 trillion}}
| population_density_sq_mi =
| GDP_PPP_year           = 2021
| population_density_rank =
| GDP_PPP_per_capita     = {{increase}} $315,360
| GDP_PPP               = {{increase}} {{nowrap|$2.240 trillion}}
| GDP_nominal            = {{increase}} {{nowrap|$10.77 trillion}}
| GDP_PPP_year           = 2022
| GDP_nominal_year       = 2021
| GDP_PPP_rank          = 15th
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{increase}} $291,144
| GDP_PPP_per_capita     = {{increase}} $57,827
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =  
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 25th
| Gini                   = 28.3
| GDP_nominal           = {{increase}} {{nowrap|$2.200{{nbsp}}trillion}}
| GDP_nominal_year       = 2022
| GDP_nominal_rank      = 8th
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{increase}} $56,794
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 11th
| Gini                   = 30.3
| Gini_year              = 2018
| Gini_year              = 2018
| Gini_change            = decrease
| Gini_change            = decrease
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| HDI_year              = 2021
| HDI_year              = 2021
| HDI_change            = increase
| HDI_change            = increase
| HDI_rank              = 15th
| currency              = [[Mardisian dollar]] ($)
| currency              = [[Mardisian dollar]] ($)
| currency_code          = MAD
| currency_code          = MAD
Line 71: Line 53:
| date_format            = {{abbr|yyyy|year}}-{{abbr|mm|month}}-{{abbr|dd|day}} ({{wp|Anno Domini|AD}})
| date_format            = {{abbr|yyyy|year}}-{{abbr|mm|month}}-{{abbr|dd|day}} ({{wp|Anno Domini|AD}})
| drives_on              = right
| drives_on              = right
| calling_code           = [[Telephone numbers in Mardisia|+1]]
| calling_code           = +171
| cctld                  = [[.ma]]
| cctld                  = .ma
}}
}}
'''Mardisia''' is a country in North Eurisia. Its eight provinces and three territories extend from the Athamera Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Polar Ocean, covering over ?? million square kilometres (?? million square miles), making it the Olipus' second-largest country by total area. Its southern and western border with Ibravia, stretching ?? kilometres (?? mi), is the Olipus' longest binational land border. Mardisia's capital is [[Mattawa]], and its three largest metropolitan areas are [[Vacquier]], [[Montreal]], and [[Vancouther]].
'''Mardisia''' is a country in North Eurisia. Its eight provinces and three territories extend from the Athamera Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Polar Ocean, covering over {{cvt|8460415|sqkm|sqmi}}, making it the Olipus' second-largest country by total area. Mardisia's capital is [[Mattawa]], and its three largest metropolitan areas are [[Vacquier]], [[Montreal]], and [[Vancouther]].


Indigenous peoples have continuously inhabited what is now Mardisia for centuries. Beginning in the 16th century, Erealandian and Barborican expeditions explored and later settled along the nation's Athameran coast. As a consequence of various armed conflicts, Barborico ceded nearly all of its colonies in Northern Eurisia in 1763. In 1871, with the Confederation of the three Erealandian North Eurisian colonies, Mardisia was formed as a federal dominion of four provinces. Thus began a process of proliferation of provinces and territories and a process of increasing autonomy from Erealand. This growing autonomy was emphasised in the Statute of Westhoughton of 1937, and culminated in the 1982 Mardisia Act, which dissolved the vestiges of legal dependence on the Parliament of Erealand.
Mardisia is a federal semi-presidential republic. Its head of government is the [[Prime Minister of Mardisia|Prime Minister]]. The country is a Commonwealth realm and is officially bilingual ({{wp|English language|Erealandian}} and {{wp|French language|Barborican}}) at the federal level. It ranks among the highest in international measurements of government transparency, civil liberties, quality of life, economic freedom, education, gender equality and environmental sustainability. It is one of Olipus' most ethnically diverse and multicultural nations, the product of large-scale immigration, whilst the country's long and complex relationship with Ibravia has had a profound impact on its economy and culture.


Mardisia is a parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy by Westhoughton tradition. The country's head of government is the [[Prime Minister of Mardisia|Prime Minister]], who holds office by virtue of their ability to command the confidence of the elected [[House of Commons of Mardisia|House of Commons]], and is appointed by the [[Governor-General of Mardisia|Governor-General]], representing the [[Monarchy of Mardisia|monarch of Mardisia]], the head of state. The country is a Commonwealth realm and is officially bilingual ({{wp|English language|Erealandian}} and {{wp|French language|Barborican}}) at the federal level. It ranks among the highest in international measurements of government transparency, civil liberties, quality of life, economic freedom, education, gender equality and environmental sustainability. It is one of Olipus' most ethnically diverse and multicultural nations, the product of large-scale immigration, whilst the country's long and complex relationship with the United States has had a profound impact on its economy and culture.
A highly developed country, Mardisia has the ??th highest nominal per capita income globally and the ???-highest ranking on the Human Development Index. Its advanced economy is the second-largest in Olipus, and is highly diversified. Mardisia is part of several major international and intergovernmental institutions or groupings including the [[Allied Nations]], [[North Athameran Treaty Organization|NATO]], the [[G12]], the {{wp|OECD}}, the {{wp|World Trade Organization}}, the [[Commonwealth of Nations (Olipus)|Commonwealth of Nations]], the Polar Council, the Organisation internationale de la Barbophonie, the Antaria-Pacific Economic Cooperation forum, and the Organization of Eurisian States.
 
A highly developed country, Mardisia has the ??th highest nominal per capita income globally and the ???-highest ranking on the Human Development Index. Its advanced economy is the eighth-largest in the world, relying chiefly upon its abundant natural resources and well-developed international trade networks. Mardisia is part of several major international and intergovernmental institutions or groupings including the [[Allied Nations]], [[North Athameran Treaty Organization|NATO]], the [[G12]], the OECD, the World Trade Organization (WTO), the [[Commonwealth of Nations (Olipus)|Commonwealth of Nations]], the Polar Council, the Organisation internationale de la Barbophonie, the Antaria-Pacific Economic Cooperation forum, and the Organization of Eurisian States.
==Etymology==
==Etymology==
==History==
==History==
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At the federal level, Mardisia has been dominated by two relatively centrist parties practising "brokerage politics", the centre-left leaning [[Liberal Party of Mardisia]] and the centre-right leaning [[Mardisian Democratic Union]]. In historical terms, far right and far left politics have never been an important part of Mardisian society.
At the federal level, Mardisia has been dominated by two relatively centrist parties practising "brokerage politics", the centre-left leaning [[Liberal Party of Mardisia]] and the centre-right leaning [[Mardisian Democratic Union]]. In historical terms, far right and far left politics have never been an important part of Mardisian society.


Mardisia has a parliamentary system within the context of a constitutional monarchy – the nation's monarchy is the foundation of the executive, legislative, and judicial branches. The reigning monarch is King [[Alexander I of Erealand|Alexander I]], who is also monarch of ?? other Commonwealth countries and each of Mardisia's 8 provinces. The Mardisian monarch is also the Erealandian monarch, although the two institutions are separate. The monarch appoints a representative, the [[Governor-General of Mardisia|Governor-General]], with the advice of the [[Prime Minister of Mardisia|Prime Minister]] to carry out most of their federal royal duties in Mardisia.
Mardisian federalism distributes government responsibilities between the federal government and the eight provinces. The provincial legislatures are unicameral and operate on a parliamentary basis similar to the House of Commons. The three Mardisian territories also possess legislatures, but they are not sovereign and have fewer constitutional responsibilities than the provinces. The territorial legislatures also differ structurally from their provincial counterparts.
===Law===
The [[Constitution of Mardisia]] is the supreme law of the country and consists of written text and unwritten conventions. The Charter guarantees basic rights and freedoms that usually cannot be over-ridden by any government—though a notwithstanding clause allows Parliament and the provincial legislatures to override certain sections of the Charter for a period of five years.


While the monarchy is the source of authority in Mardisia, in practice its position is symbolic. The use of the executive powers is directed by the [[Cabinet of Mardisia|Cabinet]], a committee of ministers of the Crown responsible to the elected House of Commons and chosen and headed by the Prime Minister, the head of government. The Governor-General or monarch may, though, in certain crisis situations exercise their power without ministerial advice. To ensure the stability of government, the Governor-General will usually appoint as Prime Minister the individual who is the current leader of the political party able to obtain the confidence of a plurality in the House of Commons.
[[File:Old Supreme Court Building Singapore photographed February 1969 × July 1971.jpg|thumb|210px|The [[Supreme Court of Mardisia]] in Mattawa]]


The [[Office of the Prime Minister of Mardisia|Prime Minister's Office]] (MPMO) is thus one of the most powerful institutions in government, initiating most legislation for parliamentary approval and selecting for appointment by the Crown, besides the aforementioned, the Governor-General, lieutenant governors, senators, federal court judges, and heads of Crown corporations and government agencies. The leader of the party with the second-most seats usually becomes the [[Leader of the Official Opposition (Mardisia)|Leader of the Official Opposition]] and is part of an adversarial parliamentary system intended to keep the government in check.
Mardisia's [[Judiciary of Mardisia|judiciary]] plays an important role in interpreting laws and has the power to strike down Acts of Parliament that violate the constitution. The Supreme Court of Mardisia is the highest court and final arbiter and has, since TBA, been led by [[Chief Justice of Mardisia|Chief Justice]] [[Eric Harren]].
 
Each of the ??? Parliament members in the House of Commons are elected by a simple plurality in an electoral district or riding. General elections in Mardisia must be called by the Governor-General and are triggered by the advice of the Prime Minister or the loss of a vote of confidence in the House. The 1982 Constitution Act requires that no more than five years elapse between elections, although the Mardisian Electoral Act limits this to four years, with a fixed election date in October. The ??? members of the Senate, whose seats are allocated on a regional basis, serve until they are 75 years of age.
 
Mardisian federalism distributes government responsibilities between the federal government and the eight provinces. The provincial legislatures are unicameral and operate on a parliamentary basis similar to the House of Commons. The three Mardisian territories also possess legislatures, but they are not sovereign and have fewer constitutional responsibilities than the provinces. The territorial legislatures also differ structurally from their provincial counterparts.
===Law===
The [[Constitution of Mardisia]] is the supreme law of the country and consists of written text and unwritten conventions. The Constitution Act, 1871, affirmed governance based on parliamentary precedent and divided powers between the federal and provincial governments. The 1937 Statute of Westminster granted full autonomy, and the 1982 Constitution Act ended all legislative ties to Erealand, as well as adding a constitutional amending formula and the Mardisian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. The Charter guarantees basic rights and freedoms that usually cannot be over-ridden by any government—though a notwithstanding clause allows Parliament and the provincial legislatures to override certain sections of the Charter for a period of five years.
[[File:Old Supreme Court Building%2C Singapore%2C photographed February 1969 × July 1971.jpg|thumb|210px|The [[Supreme Court of Mardisia]] in Mattawa]]
Mardisia's [[Judiciary of Mardisia|judiciary]] plays an important role in interpreting laws and has the power to strike down Acts of Parliament that violate the constitution. The Supreme Court of Mardisia is the highest court and final arbiter and has, since ???, been led by [[Chief Justice of Mardisia|Chief Justice]] [PLACEHOLDER].


The Supreme Court's members are appointed by the Governor-General, on the advice of the Prime Minister and [[Attorney-General of Mardisia|minister of justice]]. All judges at the superior and appellate levels are appointed after consultation with non-governmental legal bodies. The federal Cabinet also appoints justices to superior courts in the provincial and territorial jurisdictions.
The Supreme Court's members are appointed by the President, on the advice of the [[Attorney-General of Mardisia|Attorney-General]]. All judges at the superior and appellate levels are appointed after consultation with non-governmental legal bodies. The federal Cabinet also appoints justices to superior courts in the provincial and territorial jurisdictions.


Common law prevails everywhere except in Quebec, where civil law predominates. Criminal law is solely a federal responsibility and is uniform throughout Mardisia. Law enforcement, including criminal courts, is officially a provincial responsibility, conducted by provincial and municipal police forces. In most rural and some urban areas, policing responsibilities are contracted to the federal [[Royal Mardisian Mounted Police]].
Law enforcement, including criminal courts, is officially a provincial responsibility, conducted by provincial and municipal police forces. In most rural and some urban areas, policing responsibilities are contracted to the federal police.


Mardisian Aboriginal law provides certain constitutionally recognized rights to land and traditional practices for Indigenous groups in Mardisia. Various treaties and case laws were established to mediate relations between Keacerians and many Indigenous peoples. Most notably, a series of eleven treaties known as the Numbered Treaties were signed between the Indigenous peoples and the reigning Mardisian monarch between 1873 and 1923. These treaties are agreements between the Mardisian Crown-in-Council with the duty to consult and accommodate. The role of Aboriginal law and the rights they support were reaffirmed by section 35 of the Constitution Act, 1982. These rights may include provision of services, such as health care through the Indigenous Health Transfer Policy, and exemption from taxation.
Mardisian Aboriginal law provides certain constitutionally recognized rights to land and traditional practices for Indigenous groups in Mardisia. Various treaties and case laws were established to mediate relations between Keacerians and many Indigenous peoples. Most notably, a series of eleven treaties known as the Numbered Treaties were signed between the Indigenous peoples and the reigning Mardisian monarch between 1873 and 1923. These treaties are agreements between the Mardisian Crown-in-Council with the duty to consult and accommodate. The role of Aboriginal law and the rights they support were reaffirmed by section 35 of the 1982 Constitution Act. These rights may include provision of services, such as health care through the Indigenous Health Transfer Policy, and exemption from taxation.
===Provinces and territories===
===Provinces and territories===
Mardisia is a federation composed of eight federated states called provinces and three federal territories. In turn, these may be grouped into four main regions: Western Mardisia, Central Mardisia, Athameran Mardisia, and Northern Mardisia (Eastern Mardisia refers to Central and Athameran Mardisia together). Provinces and territories have responsibility for social programs such as health care, education, and welfare, as well as administration of justice (but not criminal law). Together, the provinces collect more revenue than the federal government, a rarity among other federations in the world. Using its spending powers, the federal government can initiate national policies in provincial areas such as health and child care; the provinces can opt out of these cost-share programs, but rarely do so in practice. Equalization payments are made by the federal government to ensure reasonably uniform standards of services and taxation are kept between the richer and poorer provinces.
Mardisia is a federation composed of eight federated states called provinces and three federal territories. In turn, these may be grouped into four main regions: Western, Central, Athameran, and Northern Mardisia. Provinces and territories have responsibility for social programs such as health care, education, and welfare, as well as administration of justice. Using its spending powers, the federal government can initiate national policies in provincial areas such as health and child care; the provinces can opt out of these cost-share programs, but rarely do so in practice. Equalization payments are made by the federal government to ensure reasonably uniform standards of services and taxation are kept between the richer and poorer provinces.


The major difference between Mardisian provinces and territories is that provinces receive their power and authority from the 1871 Constitution Act, whereas territorial governments have powers delegated to them by the [[Parliament of Mardisia|Mardisian Parliament]]. The powers flowing from the 1871 Constitution Act are divided between the federal government and the provincial governments to exercise exclusively. As the division of powers between the federal government and the provinces is defined in the constitution, any changes require a constitutional amendment. As territories are entities of the federal government, changes to their role and division of powers may be performed unilaterally by the Parliament of Mardisia.
The major difference between Mardisian provinces and territories is that provinces receive their power and authority from the 1934 Constitution Act, whereas territorial governments have powers delegated to them by the Mardisian National Assembly. The powers flowing from the 1934 Constitution Act are divided between the federal government and the provincial governments to exercise exclusively. As the division of powers between the federal government and the provinces is defined in the constitution, any changes require a constitutional amendment. As territories are entities of the federal government, changes to their role and division of powers may be performed unilaterally by the Parliament of Mardisia.
===Foreign relations and military===
===Foreign relations and military===
Mardisia is recognized as a middle power for its role in international affairs with a tendency to pursue multilateral solutions. The country's foreign policy, based on international peacekeeping and security policy, is carried out through coalitions and international organizations, as well as through the activities of numerous federal institutions. Mardisia's peacekeeping role during the 20th century has played a major role in its global image. The Mardisian government's foreign aid policy strategy reflects its commitment to achieving the Millennium Development Goals, while also providing assistance in response to foreign humanitarian crises.
Mardisia is recognized as a middle power for its role in international affairs with a tendency to pursue multilateral solutions. The country's foreign policy, based on international peacekeeping and security policy, is carried out through coalitions and international organizations, as well as through the activities of numerous federal institutions. Mardisia's peacekeeping role during the 20th century has played a major role in its global image. The Mardisian government's foreign aid policy strategy reflects its commitment to achieving the Millennium Development Goals, while also providing assistance in response to foreign humanitarian crises.
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Mardisia and Ibravia share the world's longest undefended border, co-operate on military campaigns and exercises, and are each other's largest trading partner. Mardisia nevertheless has an independent foreign policy and maintains historic ties to the Erealand, Barborico, and their former colonies through Mardisia's membership in the Commonwealth of Nations and the Organisation internationale de la Barbophonie.
Mardisia and Ibravia share the world's longest undefended border, co-operate on military campaigns and exercises, and are each other's largest trading partner. Mardisia nevertheless has an independent foreign policy and maintains historic ties to the Erealand, Barborico, and their former colonies through Mardisia's membership in the Commonwealth of Nations and the Organisation internationale de la Barbophonie.


Mardisia's strong attachment to Erealand and the Commonwealth led to major participation in Erealandian military efforts in World War I and World War II. Since then, Canada has been an advocate for multilateralism, making efforts to resolve global issues in collaboration with other nations. During the Cold War, Mardisia was a major contributor to AN forces and founded [[NOATA|North Athameran Air Defense Command]] (NOATA) in cooperation with Ibravia and Costa Madora to defend against potential aerial attacks in the future.
Mardisia's strong attachment to Erealand and the Commonwealth led to its major participation within Erealandian military efforts in World War I and World War II. During the Cold War, Mardisia was a major contributor to AN forces.


The unified [[Mardisian Armed Forces|Mardisian Forces]] (MF) comprise the [[Royal Mardisian Navy]], [[Mardisian Army]], and [[Royal Mardisian Air Force]]. The nation employs a professional, volunteer force of approximately 68,000 active personnel and 27,000 reserve personnel, increasing to 71,500 and 30,000 respectively under "Strong, Secure, Engaged" program. In 2021, Mardisia's military expenditure totalled approximately $26.4 billion, or around 1.3 percent of the country's GDP.
The unified [[Mardisian Armed Forces|Mardisian Forces]] (MF) comprise the [[Mardisian Army]], [[Mardisian Navy]], and [[Mardisian Air Force]]. The nation employs a professional, volunteer force of approximately TBA active and TBA reserve personnel. In 2021, Mardisia's military expenditure totalled approximately TBA, or around 1.4 percent of the country's GDP.
==Economy==
==Economy==
==Demographics==
==Demographics==
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[[Category:Mardisia| ]]
[[Category:Mardisia| ]]
[[Category:1871 establishments in Mardisia| ]]
[[Category:Countries in North Eurisia]]
[[Category:Countries in North Eurisia]]
[[Category:States and territories established in 1923]]
[[Category:Erealandian-speaking countries and territories]]
[[Category:Erealandian-speaking countries and territories]]
[[Category:Federal monarchies]]
[[Category:Former Erealandian colonies and protectorates]]
[[Category:Former Erealandian colonies and protectorates]]
[[Category:Barborican-speaking countries and territories]]
[[Category:Barborican-speaking countries and territories]]
[[Category:G12 nations]]
[[Category:G12 nations]]
[[Category:Member states of NATO]]
[[Category:Member states of the North Athameran Trade Organization]]
[[Category:Member states of the Commonwealth of Nations (Olipus)]]
[[Category:Member states of the Commonwealth of Nations (Olipus)]]
[[Category:Member states of the Organisation internationale de la Barbophonie]]
[[Category:Member states of the Organisation internationale de la Barbophonie]]
[[Category:Member states of the Allied Nations]]
[[Category:Member states of the Allied Nations]]
[[Category:Northern Eurisia]]
[[Category:States and territories established in 1871]]
[[Category:OECD members]]

Latest revision as of 17:11, 4 July 2023

Mardisia
A vertical triband design (red, white, red) with a red maple leaf in the center.
Flag
Motto: Extenditque se a mari usque ad mare (Latin)
"Reaching from sea to sea"
Anthem: "O Mardisia"
CapitalMattawa
Largest cityVacquier
Demonym(s)Mardisian
Independence 
from Erealand
Area
• Total
8,460,415 km2 (3,266,584 sq mi)
Population
• 2021 census
36,991,981
• Density
4.376/km2 (11.3/sq mi)
GDP (nominal)estimate
• Per capita
Increase $291,144
HDI (2021)Increase 0.936
very high
CurrencyMardisian dollar ($) (MAD)
Time zoneUTC−3.5 to −8
• Summer (DST)
UTC−2.5 to −7
Date formatyyyy-mm-dd (AD)
Driving sideright
Internet TLD.ma

Mardisia is a country in North Eurisia. Its eight provinces and three territories extend from the Athamera Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Polar Ocean, covering over 8,460,415 km2 (3,266,584 sq mi), making it the Olipus' second-largest country by total area. Mardisia's capital is Mattawa, and its three largest metropolitan areas are Vacquier, Montreal, and Vancouther.

Mardisia is a federal semi-presidential republic. Its head of government is the Prime Minister. The country is a Commonwealth realm and is officially bilingual (Erealandian and Barborican) at the federal level. It ranks among the highest in international measurements of government transparency, civil liberties, quality of life, economic freedom, education, gender equality and environmental sustainability. It is one of Olipus' most ethnically diverse and multicultural nations, the product of large-scale immigration, whilst the country's long and complex relationship with Ibravia has had a profound impact on its economy and culture.

A highly developed country, Mardisia has the ??th highest nominal per capita income globally and the ???-highest ranking on the Human Development Index. Its advanced economy is the second-largest in Olipus, and is highly diversified. Mardisia is part of several major international and intergovernmental institutions or groupings including the Allied Nations, NATO, the G12, the OECD, the World Trade Organization, the Commonwealth of Nations, the Polar Council, the Organisation internationale de la Barbophonie, the Antaria-Pacific Economic Cooperation forum, and the Organization of Eurisian States.

Etymology

History

Geography

Climate

Biodiversity

Government and politics

Mardisia is described as a "full democracy", with a tradition of liberalism, and an egalitarian, moderate political ideology. An emphasis on social justice has been a distinguishing element of Mardisia's political culture. Peace, order, and good government, alongside an Implied Bill of Rights, are founding principles of the Mardisian government.

At the federal level, Mardisia has been dominated by two relatively centrist parties practising "brokerage politics", the centre-left leaning Liberal Party of Mardisia and the centre-right leaning Mardisian Democratic Union. In historical terms, far right and far left politics have never been an important part of Mardisian society.

Mardisian federalism distributes government responsibilities between the federal government and the eight provinces. The provincial legislatures are unicameral and operate on a parliamentary basis similar to the House of Commons. The three Mardisian territories also possess legislatures, but they are not sovereign and have fewer constitutional responsibilities than the provinces. The territorial legislatures also differ structurally from their provincial counterparts.

Law

The Constitution of Mardisia is the supreme law of the country and consists of written text and unwritten conventions. The Charter guarantees basic rights and freedoms that usually cannot be over-ridden by any government—though a notwithstanding clause allows Parliament and the provincial legislatures to override certain sections of the Charter for a period of five years.

Mardisia's judiciary plays an important role in interpreting laws and has the power to strike down Acts of Parliament that violate the constitution. The Supreme Court of Mardisia is the highest court and final arbiter and has, since TBA, been led by Chief Justice Eric Harren.

The Supreme Court's members are appointed by the President, on the advice of the Attorney-General. All judges at the superior and appellate levels are appointed after consultation with non-governmental legal bodies. The federal Cabinet also appoints justices to superior courts in the provincial and territorial jurisdictions.

Law enforcement, including criminal courts, is officially a provincial responsibility, conducted by provincial and municipal police forces. In most rural and some urban areas, policing responsibilities are contracted to the federal police.

Mardisian Aboriginal law provides certain constitutionally recognized rights to land and traditional practices for Indigenous groups in Mardisia. Various treaties and case laws were established to mediate relations between Keacerians and many Indigenous peoples. Most notably, a series of eleven treaties known as the Numbered Treaties were signed between the Indigenous peoples and the reigning Mardisian monarch between 1873 and 1923. These treaties are agreements between the Mardisian Crown-in-Council with the duty to consult and accommodate. The role of Aboriginal law and the rights they support were reaffirmed by section 35 of the 1982 Constitution Act. These rights may include provision of services, such as health care through the Indigenous Health Transfer Policy, and exemption from taxation.

Provinces and territories

Mardisia is a federation composed of eight federated states called provinces and three federal territories. In turn, these may be grouped into four main regions: Western, Central, Athameran, and Northern Mardisia. Provinces and territories have responsibility for social programs such as health care, education, and welfare, as well as administration of justice. Using its spending powers, the federal government can initiate national policies in provincial areas such as health and child care; the provinces can opt out of these cost-share programs, but rarely do so in practice. Equalization payments are made by the federal government to ensure reasonably uniform standards of services and taxation are kept between the richer and poorer provinces.

The major difference between Mardisian provinces and territories is that provinces receive their power and authority from the 1934 Constitution Act, whereas territorial governments have powers delegated to them by the Mardisian National Assembly. The powers flowing from the 1934 Constitution Act are divided between the federal government and the provincial governments to exercise exclusively. As the division of powers between the federal government and the provinces is defined in the constitution, any changes require a constitutional amendment. As territories are entities of the federal government, changes to their role and division of powers may be performed unilaterally by the Parliament of Mardisia.

Foreign relations and military

Mardisia is recognized as a middle power for its role in international affairs with a tendency to pursue multilateral solutions. The country's foreign policy, based on international peacekeeping and security policy, is carried out through coalitions and international organizations, as well as through the activities of numerous federal institutions. Mardisia's peacekeeping role during the 20th century has played a major role in its global image. The Mardisian government's foreign aid policy strategy reflects its commitment to achieving the Millennium Development Goals, while also providing assistance in response to foreign humanitarian crises.

Mardisia is a founding member of the Allied Nations and has membership in the World Trade Organization, the G12 and the OECD. Mardisia is also a member of various other international and regional organizations and forums for economic and cultural affairs. Mardisia acceded to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights in 1976, and joined the Organization of Eurisian States (OES) in 1990, hosting the OES General Assembly in 2000 and the 3rd Summit of the Eurisias in 2001. The nation has also sought to expand its ties to Pacific Rim economies through membership in the Antaria-Pacific Economic Cooperation forum (APEC).

Mardisia and Ibravia share the world's longest undefended border, co-operate on military campaigns and exercises, and are each other's largest trading partner. Mardisia nevertheless has an independent foreign policy and maintains historic ties to the Erealand, Barborico, and their former colonies through Mardisia's membership in the Commonwealth of Nations and the Organisation internationale de la Barbophonie.

Mardisia's strong attachment to Erealand and the Commonwealth led to its major participation within Erealandian military efforts in World War I and World War II. During the Cold War, Mardisia was a major contributor to AN forces.

The unified Mardisian Forces (MF) comprise the Mardisian Army, Mardisian Navy, and Mardisian Air Force. The nation employs a professional, volunteer force of approximately TBA active and TBA reserve personnel. In 2021, Mardisia's military expenditure totalled approximately TBA, or around 1.4 percent of the country's GDP.

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See also