Assassination of Martin Beiter: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox civilian attack
{{Infobox civilian attack
| title        = Assassination of Martin Beiter  
| title        = Assassination of Martin Beiter  
| partof        =  
| partof        =  
| image        = Martin Beiter3.jpg
| image        = Last pic of Martin Beiter.png
| image_size    = 207px
| image_size    = 209px
| image_upright =
| image_upright =
| alt          =  
| alt          =  
| caption      = Martin Beiter during his speech, a few minutes before the assassination
| caption      = Beiter while leaving the theatre a few seconds before the attack. This photo is considered to be the last photo of Martin Beiter before his death.
| map          =  
| map          =  
| map_size      =  
| map_size      =  
| map_alt      =  
| map_alt      =  
| map_caption  =  
| map_caption  =  
| location      = [[Melmingia]], [[Heraldsteinland]], [[Besmenia]]
| location      = [[Melmingen]], [[Maurenmark]], [[Besmenia]]
| target        = [[Martin Beiter]]
| target        = [[Martin Beiter]]
| coordinates  =  
| coordinates  =  
| date          = February 5, 1991<!-- {{start date|YYYY|MM|DD}}-<br />{{end date|YYYY|MM|DD}} -->
| date          = May 5, 1991<!-- {{start date|YYYY|MM|DD}}-<br />{{end date|YYYY|MM|DD}} -->
| time          = 10:13 AM
| time          = 8:34 PM
| timezone      =  
| timezone      =  
| type          = Sniper assassination  
| type          = Sniper assassination  
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| injuries      = [[Leon Dänkmann]]
| injuries      = [[Leon Dänkmann]]
| victims      = <!-- or | victim = -->
| victims      = <!-- or | victim = -->
| perpetrators  = [[Michael-Joe Lammer]]<!-- or | perpetrator = --> <!-- alias: | perps = or | perp = -->
| perpetrators  = [[Michael Lammer]]<!-- or | perpetrator = --> <!-- alias: | perps = or | perp = -->
| assailants    = <!-- or | assailant = -->
| assailants    = <!-- or | assailant = -->
| weapons      =  
| weapons      =  
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}}
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Martin Beiter, the 8th [[Prime Minister of Besmenia]], was assassinated on February 5, 1991, in [[Melmingia]], [[Heraldsteinland]], while he was giving a speech on a stage. Beiter was hit by two rifle shots. [[Michael-Joe Lammer]] was arrested as a suspect. The police confirmed on February 7 that Lammer was the culprit and that he acted alone. After 5 weeks in prison, Lammer was given the death penalty. It was the first time in Besmenian history, that a politician was assassinated in public.  
Martin Beiter, the 8th [[Premier of Besmenia]], was assassinated on May 5, 1991, in [[Melmingia]], [[Maurenmark]], by the mentally ill [[Michael Lammer]] with revolver shots.
 
 
==Assassination==
At an election campaign event for the [[1991 Maurenmark state election]], Beiter gave a speech in support of the then incumbent Governor of Maurenmark [[Daniel Ulfborn]] in front of an audience of 232 people in a theatre. When Beiter left the theatre hall surrounded by numerous people. The perpetrator recognized Beiter in the crowd and, according to eyewitness reports, ran through the crowd to be very close to Martin Beiter. The attack took place around 8:34 p.m. The attacker aimed from the back and fired two shots at Beiter from 60 centimeters away with a revolver. Beiter was hit in the head. The bodyguard [[Leon Dänkmann]] was injured by a third shot in the hand while attempting to knock the gun out of the hand of the perpetrator. The attacker was overwhelmed and arrested.


==Background==
==After the assassination==
Martin Beiter went to Melmingia on February 4, 1991. The reason was the city's 1000th anniversary. He also wanted to collect donations for his party colleague and the then [[Governor of Heraldsteinland]] [[Daniel Ulfborn]] for the [[1991 Heraldsteinland state election]]. He announced his trip to Melmingia in November 1990.
After a short while, paramedics reached the theatre and lifted Beiter off the floor. After the gunshots, Beiter spoke only in a whisper and mostly incomprehensible before he lost consciousness in the ambulance to the Melmingia General Hospital. At the Melmingia General Hospital, the doctors arranged for an operation to remove the two cartridges from his skull. This operation did not take place, however, as Beiter was probably already brain dead when he arrived at the Melmingia General Hospital. At 9:43 p.m. Martin Beiter was officially declared dead.


== Reactions after the assassination ==
==Reactions after the assassination==
==== Reactions in Besmenia ====
====Reactions in Besmenia====
[[File: Michael-Joe Lammer.jpg|180px|thumb|right|Michael-Joe Lammer]]
[[File:Rudi-2.jpg|180px|thumb|right|Michael-Joe Lammer]]
The death of Martin Beiter came as a shock to the Besmenian public. People cried in public everywhere. Many peoples left their jobs to watch reports of the attack on the radio or television. Concerts and events were canceled nationwide for the next days.
The death of Martin Beiter came as a shock to the Besmenian public. People cried in public everywhere. Concerts and events were canceled nationwide for the next days. On May 5, 1991 at 9:55 p.m., [[Heute im Land|HiL]] news presenter [[Werner Sprunker]] announced Beiter's death nationwide in an extraordinary HiL broadcast. Sprunker was in tears when he announced Beiter's death.


After Beiter's death, President [[Otto Heimmann]] temporarily took over the position of Prime Minister for a week. He ordered a 3 day state mourning. On February 15, the [[Federal Chamber]] elected [[Kurt Stöger]] as Prime Minister, who was since 1980 Minister for Foreign affairs and a closest confidant of Beiter. Stöger took office on the same day. Stöger was to hold office for the remaining 19 months before the next elections.
After Beiter's death, [[Vice Premier of Besmenia|Vice Prime Minister]] [[Doris Klammer]] temporarily took over the position of Prime Minister for a week. She ordered a 3 day state mourning. On May 15, the [[Federal Chamber]] elected [[Kurt Stöger]] as Prime Minister, who was since 1980 Federal Minister for Post and Communications and a closest confidant of Beiter. Stöger took office on the same day. Stöger was to hold office for the remaining 2 years before the [[1993 Besmenian federal election|next elections]].


In August 1991, the Federal Chamber designated the 5th February as [[Martin Beiter Memorial Day]]. The city of Melmingia renamed the place of the assassination to [[Martin Beiter Memorial Square]].
In August 1991, the [[Federal Chamber (Besmenia)|Federal Chamber]] designated the 5th May as [[Martin Beiter Memorial Day]].


==== Reactions in other countries ====
====Reactions in other countries====
The death of the liberal Prime Minister was also a shock in other countries.
The death of the liberal Prime Minister was also a shock in other countries.


- {{flagicon|Yisrael}} [[Yisrael]]: The [[Presidency of Yisrael|President]] and [[Knesset|Leader of the Knesset]] put out a joint statement "bemoaning the loss of a strong leader or freedom on the [[Ajax|world stage]]. May Martin Beiter's soul be uplifted." Many in the {{wp|political class}} publicly and privately expressed sadness and loss at the loss of one of the Southeast Belisaria's leading {{wp|liberal}} leaders.


[[Category:Besmenien]]
[[Category:Besmenia]]

Latest revision as of 17:51, 28 November 2024

Assassination of Martin Beiter
Last pic of Martin Beiter.png
Beiter while leaving the theatre a few seconds before the attack. This photo is considered to be the last photo of Martin Beiter before his death.
LocationMelmingen, Maurenmark, Besmenia
DateMay 5, 1991
8:34 PM
TargetMartin Beiter
Attack type
Sniper assassination
DeathsMartin Beiter
Non-fatal injuries
Leon Dänkmann
PerpetratorsMichael Lammer

Martin Beiter, the 8th Premier of Besmenia, was assassinated on May 5, 1991, in Melmingia, Maurenmark, by the mentally ill Michael Lammer with revolver shots.


Assassination

At an election campaign event for the 1991 Maurenmark state election, Beiter gave a speech in support of the then incumbent Governor of Maurenmark Daniel Ulfborn in front of an audience of 232 people in a theatre. When Beiter left the theatre hall surrounded by numerous people. The perpetrator recognized Beiter in the crowd and, according to eyewitness reports, ran through the crowd to be very close to Martin Beiter. The attack took place around 8:34 p.m. The attacker aimed from the back and fired two shots at Beiter from 60 centimeters away with a revolver. Beiter was hit in the head. The bodyguard Leon Dänkmann was injured by a third shot in the hand while attempting to knock the gun out of the hand of the perpetrator. The attacker was overwhelmed and arrested.

After the assassination

After a short while, paramedics reached the theatre and lifted Beiter off the floor. After the gunshots, Beiter spoke only in a whisper and mostly incomprehensible before he lost consciousness in the ambulance to the Melmingia General Hospital. At the Melmingia General Hospital, the doctors arranged for an operation to remove the two cartridges from his skull. This operation did not take place, however, as Beiter was probably already brain dead when he arrived at the Melmingia General Hospital. At 9:43 p.m. Martin Beiter was officially declared dead.

Reactions after the assassination

Reactions in Besmenia

Michael-Joe Lammer

The death of Martin Beiter came as a shock to the Besmenian public. People cried in public everywhere. Concerts and events were canceled nationwide for the next days. On May 5, 1991 at 9:55 p.m., HiL news presenter Werner Sprunker announced Beiter's death nationwide in an extraordinary HiL broadcast. Sprunker was in tears when he announced Beiter's death.

After Beiter's death, Vice Prime Minister Doris Klammer temporarily took over the position of Prime Minister for a week. She ordered a 3 day state mourning. On May 15, the Federal Chamber elected Kurt Stöger as Prime Minister, who was since 1980 Federal Minister for Post and Communications and a closest confidant of Beiter. Stöger took office on the same day. Stöger was to hold office for the remaining 2 years before the next elections.

In August 1991, the Federal Chamber designated the 5th May as Martin Beiter Memorial Day.

Reactions in other countries

The death of the liberal Prime Minister was also a shock in other countries.