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|imagesize      =  
|imagesize      =  
|incumbent      = [[Presidency of Amathia#Members of the Presidency|15th Presidency of Amathia]]
|incumbent      = [[Presidency of Amathia#Members of the Presidency|15th Presidency of Amathia]]
|incumbentsince  = 21 December 2014
|incumbentsince  = 21 December 2018
|appointer      = [[Direct election|Popular vote]]
|appointer      = [[Direct election|Popular vote]]
|residence      = [[Cotroceni Palace]]
|residence      = [[Palace of Unity]], [[Arciluco]]
|termlength      = Five years, renewable once
|termlength      = Five years, renewable once
|formation      = 28 March 1940
|formation      = 28 March 1981
|inaugural      = [[Iulia Paler]]
|inaugural      = [[Ludovic Vezeran]]<br/>[[Liviu Gândilă]]<br/>[[Andrei Câmpean]]<br/>[[Diana Parea]]<br/>[[Iulia Paler]]<br/>[[Oana Zerevo]]
|salary          =  
|salary          =  
|website        = [http://www.presidency.am/ Președenția Amathiei]
|website        = [http://www.presidency.am/ Președenția Amathiei]
}}
}}
{{Politics of Amathia}}


The '''Presidency of Amathia''' ([[wp:Romanian language|Amathian]]: Ⱂⱃⰵⱎⰵⰴⰵⱀⱌⰹⰰ Ⰰⰿⰰⰸⰹⰵⰹ, [[Apisinthian Alphabet|tr.]] ''Președenția Amathiei'') is the six-member body which collectively serves as the [[wp:head of state|head of state]] of [[Amathia]]. According to the [[Constitution of Amathia]] and the [[Six Nations' Agreement (Amathia)|Six Nations' Agreement]], the Presidency consists of six members, one elected in each of Amathia's constituent republics. The members of the Presidency are directly elected by a [[wp:two-round system|two-round system]] in their respective republic, for a five-year term. An individual may serve two terms. At the beginning, a member is randomly chosen to become the [[Chairperson of the Presidency of Amathia|Chairperson]] unless he or she was in the incumbent chairperson at the time of the election, but the chairmanship rotates every ten months, to ensure equality.


The ''Presidency of Amathia'' ([[wp:Romanian language|Amathian]]: Ⱂⱃⰵⱎⰵⰴⰵⱀⱌⰹⰰ Ⰰⰿⰰⰸⰹⰵⰹ, [[Apisinthian Alphabet|tr.]] ''Președenția Amathiei'') is the six-member body which collectively serves as the [[wp:head of state|head of state]] of [[Amathia]]. According to the [[Constitution of Amathia]] and the [[Six Nations' Agreement (Amathia)|Six Nations' Agreement]], the Presidency consists of six members, one elected in each of Amathia's constituent republics. The members of the Presidency are directly elected by a [[wp:two-round system|two-round system]] in their respective republic, for a five-year term. An individual may serve two terms. At the beginning, a member is randomly chosen to become the [[Chairperson of the Presidency of Amathia|Chairperson]] unless he or she was in the incumbent chairperson at the time of the election, but the chairmanship rotates every eight months, to ensure equality.
The Presidency was created in 1981, after the [[Amathian Revolution]] in order to replace the old offices of the [[Amathian Equalist State]]. It was created as the result of a compromise between the various regional groups and identities of the country, being proposed as part of the [[Compromise of Cluzia]], the negotiations that led to the establishment of the new democratic regime. The Presidency was also inspired by the old State Council of the Amathian Equalist Republic, but it was organized in such a way as to stop any attempts of monopolizing power. The Presidency equally represents all the constituent republics and all the citizens of the Amathian Democratic Republic.


 
Amathia is currently led by the [[Presidency of Amathia#Members of the Presidency|15th Presidency of Amathia]], since 21 December 2018.
The office of President was created in 1940, when the [[Amathian Democratic People's Republic]] was formed. The Presidency was created in 1981, after the [[Amathian Revolution]] in order to replace the office of the President of Amathia, in order to preserve democracy and stop any other attempts of monopolizing power. The Presidency is supposed to equally represent all the constituent republics and all the citizens of the Amathian Democratic Republic.
 
Amathia is currently led by the [[Presidency of Amathia#Members of the Presidency|15th Presidency of Amathia]], since 21 December 2014.
==Members of the Presidency==
==Members of the Presidency==
''During his/her term in office, a member of the Presidency may not be a member of any [[List of political parties in Amathia|political party]]'', as such, the political parties represented here are those that supported the candidacy of the members during the election.
''During his/her term in office, a member of the Presidency may not be a member of any [[List of political parties in Amathia|political party]]'', as such, the political parties represented here are those that supported the candidacy of the members during the election.
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| [[Augustin Valeria]]
| [[Augustin Valeria]]
| [[File:Klaus Iohannis at EPP Summit, March 2015, Brussels (cropped).jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Klaus Iohannis at EPP Summit, March 2015, Brussels (cropped).jpg|100px]]
| style="text-align:center;" | 12 December 2014
| style="text-align:center;" | 12 December 2018
| style="text-align:center;" | [[League of Equalists and Democrats (Amathia)|LED]]
| style="text-align:center;" | [[League of Equalists and Democrats (Amathia)|LED]]
| Odrisia
| [[Argetia]]
| 12 February 2018 - 12 October 2018
| 21 February 2023 - 21 December 2023
|-  
|-  
| style="background:#007FFF" |
| [[Astrid Garnia]]
| [[File:Clotilde Armand.jpg|100px]]
| style="text-align:center;" | 12 December 2018
| style="text-align:center;" | [[Constitutional-Democratic Union (Amathia)|UCD]]
| [[Preida]]
| 21 December 2018 - 21 October 2019
|-
| style="background:#FFD700" |
| style="background:#FFD700" |
| [[Manuela Vercezan]]  
| [[Manuela Vercezan]]  
| [[File:Maia Sandu at a meeting with Ovidiu Raețchi, delegate of Romanian diaspora in the Romanian Parliament, discussing political situation in Moldova.jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Maia Sandu at a meeting with Ovidiu Raețchi, delegate of Romanian diaspora in the Romanian Parliament, discussing political situation in Moldova.jpg|100px]]
| style="text-align:center;" | 12 December 2014
| style="text-align:center;" | 12 December 2018
| style="text-align:center;" | [[Center Front (Amathia)|FC]]
| style="text-align:center;" | [[Center Front (Amathia)|FC]]
| Soria
| [[Soria]]
| 12 August 2017 - 12 February 2018  
| 21 October 2019 - 21 August 2020
|-
| style="background-color: #FFB636"|
| [[Mircea Voroană]]
| [[File:Mircea Geoana la reuniunea BPN - 02.12.2013 (11173070964) (cropped).jpg|100px]]
| style="text-align:center;" | 12 December 2018
| style="text-align:center;" | [[Sotirian Democratic National Peasants' Party (Amathia)|PNȚ-SD]]
| [[Marisia]]
| 21 August 2020 - 21 June 2021
|-  
|-  
| style="background:#007FFF" |
| [[Remus Dorneista]]
| [[File:Remus Cernea.jpg|100px]]
| style="text-align:center;" | 12 December 2014
| style="text-align:center;" | [[Constitutional-Democratic Union (Amathia)|UCD]]
| Preida
| 12 August 2015 – 12 April 2016
|-
| style="background-color: #66023C"|
| style="background-color: #66023C"|
| [[Alexandru Iorvel]]
| [[Alexandru Iorvel]]
| [[File:English part press photos- Citizens’ Corner debate on EU citizens and their digital rights (16309205556) (cropped).jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Cseke Attila.JPG|100px]]
| style="text-align:center;" | 12 December 2014
| style="text-align:center;" | 12 December 2018
| style="text-align:center;" | [[Legion of the Dawn (Amathia)|LZ]]
| style="text-align:center;" | [[Legion of the Dawn (Amathia)|LZ]]
| Tribaria
| [[Zirnaria]]
| 12 April 2016 – 12 December 2016
| 21 June 2021 - 21 April 2022
|-
| style="background-color: #FFB636"|
| [[Mircea Voroană]]
| [[File:Mircea Geoana la reuniunea BPN - 02.12.2013 (11173070964) (cropped).jpg|100px]]
| style="text-align:center;" | 12 December 2014
| style="text-align:center;" | [[National Peasants' Party (Amathia)|PNȚ]]
| Tiria
| 12 December 2016 – 12 August 2017
|-  
|-  
| style="background-color: #C19A6B"|
| style="background-color: #C19A6B"|
| [[Sorin Aldrea]]
| [[Ioana Savić]]
| [[File:Sorin Grindeanu in Geneva - 2018 (25019917997) (cropped).jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Hearing of Adina-Ioana Vălean (Romania)- Commissioner Designate - European Green Deal (49063874993) (cropped).jpg|100px]]
| style="text-align:center;" | 12 December 2014
| style="text-align:center;" | 12 December 2018
| style="text-align:center;" | [[New Alternative (Amathia)|NA]]
| style="text-align:center;" | [[National Union for the Progress of Amathia|UNPA]]
| Pocuria
| [[Malvia]]
| 12 December 2014 – 12 August 2015
| 21 April 2022 - February 21 2023
|-  
|-  
|}
|}
==History==
---------
== Oath of office ==
After the [[Constitutional Court of Amathia|Constitutional Court]] acknowledges the legality of the election, the [[Senate of Amathia|Chambers of the Senate]] meet in a joint session. The elected members of the Presidency take the following oath of office, specified by article 82 of the [[Constitution of Amathia|Constitution]]:
'''''Jur să-mi dăruiesc toată puterea și priceperea pentru propășirea spirituală și materială a poporului amathian, să respect Constituția și legile țării, să apăr democrația, drepturile și libertățile fundamentale ale cetățenilor, suveranitatea, independența, unitatea și integritatea teritorială a Amathiei. Așa să-mi ajute Dumnezeu/Așa să mă ajute Zeii!'''''
'''''I solemnly swear that I will dedicate all my strength and the best of my ability for the spiritual and material welfare of the Amathian people, to abide by the Constitution and laws of the country, to defend democracy, the fundamental rights and freedoms of my fellow-citizens, Amathia's sovereignty, independence, unity and territorial integrity. So help me God/So help me the Gods!'''''
<br>
Depending on the religion of the elected members, the oath can be altered in order to suit their religious preference. Sotirian members of the Presidency normally take their oath while holding a Bible or a crucifix in their hands.
== Powers and duties ==
Under the 1981 Constitution, the powers of the Presidency are restrained as opposed to those that the President of the Amathian Democratic People's Republic had, but the Presidency continues to have a significant influence within the semi-presidential Amathian Democratic Republic. The members of the Presidency serve together as the heads of state of Amathia, and decisions are being taken by a simple vote, where the majority wins. If a motion is not approved by a majority of the Presidency's members (four members), the Chairperson can push the motion through, but only if he has the declared support of two other members, and the Chairperson can only use his or her power only once per term, in a situation where the Chairperson believes that the motion is essential for the nation as a whole. The Chairperson is also able to veto a motion even if it has a majority of votes, but only once in a term.
'''In internal affairs:'''
* Representing the Amathian State and safeguarding of the national independence, unity and territorial integrity of the country.
* Guarding the observance of the Constitution and the functioning of public authorities.
* Designating and appointing the [[Prime Minister of Amathia|Prime Minister]], subject to the Senate's approval (The Presidency cannot dismiss the Prime Minister.).
* Appointing and removing ministers, on the proposal of the Prime Minister (a proposal by the Prime Minister may be rejected only once; in such cases, the Prime Minister cannot re-submit the same nomination for ministerial office; the Presidency cannot refuse the appointment of a second, different, nominee).
* Consulting the Government on major policy matters.
* Presiding the meetings of the Government debating upon matters of national interest with regard to foreign policy, the defence of the country, insurance of public order, and, at the Prime Minister's request, in other instances as well.
* Addressing messages to the Senate on issues of national interest.
* Promulgating bills (they may be referred back to the Senate only once, for reconsideration).
* Summoning the Chambers of the Senate after a legislative election.
* Requesting the convocation of an extraordinary session of the Senate.
* Dissolving the Senate (The Presidency may dissolve the Senate if no vote of confidence has been obtained to form a government within 60 days after the first request was made, and only after rejection of at least two requests for investiture.).
* Calling referendums (after consultation with the Senate).
'''In foreign affairs:'''
* Concluding international treaties negotiated by the Government and submitting them to the Senate for ratification.
* On proposal by the Government, accrediting and recalling diplomatic envoys.
* Receiving letters of credence from foreign diplomatic envoys .
* Approving the setting up, closing down or change in rank of diplomatic missions.
'''In defence issues:'''
* The Chairperson of the Presidency exerts the role of Supreme Commander of the [[Amathian Armed Forces|Armed Forces]].
* The Chairperson of the Presidency presides over the [[Supreme Council of National Defense (Amathia)|Supreme Council of National Defense]].
* Declaring mobilisation of the Armed Forces, subject to prior approval of Parliament (or, in special circumstances, subsequent approval).
* Taking measures to repel armed aggression towards the country.
* Instituting the state of siege or the state of emergency (nationally or locally, with subsequent senatorial approval).
'''Other duties:'''
* Conferring [[Orders, decorations, and medals of Amathia|decorations and titles of honour]].
* Making promotions to superior military ranks.
* Making appointments to public offices as provided by law.
* Granting individual pardons.
In the exercise of its functions, the Presidency issues decrees which are obligatory in the country. The decrees issued by the Presidency of Amathia in the exercise of its powers, as provided under the Constitution must be countersigned by the Prime Minister in order to take effect.
== Impeachment ==
An incumbent member of the Presidency who severely violates the [[Constitution of Amathia|Constitution]] may be suspended by the [[Senate of Amathia|Senate]] in a joint session of the Chambers. If the suspension motion passes, there is a call for a referendum of impeachment within no more than 30 days from the suspension.
If the [[Chamber of the People (Amathia)|Chamber of the People]] and [[Chamber of the Nation (Amathia)|Chamber of the Nation]], in a joint session, accuse a member of the Presidency of [[wp:high treason|high treason]], the member of the Presidency is suspended from powers and duties by right. The accusations are judged by the [[High Court of Cassation and Justice (Amathia)|High Court of Cassation and Justice]]. The member of the Presidency is dismissed by right if found guilty of high treason.
== Succession ==
Should a position in the Presidency become vacant due to resignation, impeachment, permanent inability to perform the duties of office, or death, the [[President of the Chamber of the Nation (Amathia)|President of the Chamber of the Nation]] or the [[President of the Chamber of the People (Amathia)|President of the Chamber of the People]], in that order, step in as ''Ad Interim member of the Presidency of Amathia'' (Amathian: M''embru Interimar al Președenției Amathiei''). Neither relinquish their position as President of their respective Legislative House for the duration of the Ad Interim term. An Ad Interim President cannot address the [[Senate of Amathia|Senate]], dissolve the Senate, nor call for a referendum (the impeachment referendum after a motion of suspension is called by the Senate). The vacancy of the position cannot be longer than three months. While a member of the Presidency is suspended, the position is not considered vacant.


== List ==
== List ==
Line 150: Line 90:


== Latest election ==
== Latest election ==
{{main|Amathian presidential election, 2014}}
{{main|Amathian presidential election, 2018}}


== See also ==
== See also ==
*[[List of heads of state of Amathia]]
*[[List of heads of state of Amathia]]
*[[List of members of the Presidency of Amathia by time in office]]
*[[List of members of the Presidency of Amathia by time in office]]
[[Category:Kylaris]]
[[Category:Amathia]]
[[Category:Amathia]]

Latest revision as of 08:45, 28 June 2023

Presidency of Amathia
Ⱂⱃⰵⱎⰵⰴⰵⱀⱌⰹⰰ Ⰰⰿⰰⰸⰹⰵⰹ
Președenția Amathiei
PA1.png
Logo of the Presidency of Amathia
Incumbent
15th Presidency of Amathia
since 21 December 2018
ResidencePalace of Unity, Arciluco
AppointerPopular vote
Term lengthFive years, renewable once
Inaugural holderLudovic Vezeran
Liviu Gândilă
Andrei Câmpean
Diana Parea
Iulia Paler
Oana Zerevo
Formation28 March 1981
WebsitePreședenția Amathiei
Amathia
VultSYF.png
This article is part of a series on the
politics and government of
Amathia
Constitution
  • Cluzia Accords
  • Decision of the Constitutional Assembly of 1980
Executive Branch
Legislative Branch
Judicial Branch
Administrative divisions
Foreign policy
Elections
Related topics
  • WIP


The Presidency of Amathia (Amathian: Ⱂⱃⰵⱎⰵⰴⰵⱀⱌⰹⰰ Ⰰⰿⰰⰸⰹⰵⰹ, tr. Președenția Amathiei) is the six-member body which collectively serves as the head of state of Amathia. According to the Constitution of Amathia and the Six Nations' Agreement, the Presidency consists of six members, one elected in each of Amathia's constituent republics. The members of the Presidency are directly elected by a two-round system in their respective republic, for a five-year term. An individual may serve two terms. At the beginning, a member is randomly chosen to become the Chairperson unless he or she was in the incumbent chairperson at the time of the election, but the chairmanship rotates every ten months, to ensure equality.

The Presidency was created in 1981, after the Amathian Revolution in order to replace the old offices of the Amathian Equalist State. It was created as the result of a compromise between the various regional groups and identities of the country, being proposed as part of the Compromise of Cluzia, the negotiations that led to the establishment of the new democratic regime. The Presidency was also inspired by the old State Council of the Amathian Equalist Republic, but it was organized in such a way as to stop any attempts of monopolizing power. The Presidency equally represents all the constituent republics and all the citizens of the Amathian Democratic Republic.

Amathia is currently led by the 15th Presidency of Amathia, since 21 December 2018.

Members of the Presidency

During his/her term in office, a member of the Presidency may not be a member of any political party, as such, the political parties represented here are those that supported the candidacy of the members during the election.

Member of Presidency Joined Presidency Party Representing Chairperson term
Augustin Valeria Klaus Iohannis at EPP Summit, March 2015, Brussels (cropped).jpg 12 December 2018 LED Argetia 21 February 2023 - 21 December 2023
Astrid Garnia Clotilde Armand.jpg 12 December 2018 UCD Preida 21 December 2018 - 21 October 2019
Manuela Vercezan Maia Sandu at a meeting with Ovidiu Raețchi, delegate of Romanian diaspora in the Romanian Parliament, discussing political situation in Moldova.jpg 12 December 2018 FC Soria 21 October 2019 - 21 August 2020
Mircea Voroană Mircea Geoana la reuniunea BPN - 02.12.2013 (11173070964) (cropped).jpg 12 December 2018 PNȚ-SD Marisia 21 August 2020 - 21 June 2021
Alexandru Iorvel Cseke Attila.JPG 12 December 2018 LZ Zirnaria 21 June 2021 - 21 April 2022
Ioana Savić Hearing of Adina-Ioana Vălean (Romania)- Commissioner Designate - European Green Deal (49063874993) (cropped).jpg 12 December 2018 UNPA Malvia 21 April 2022 - February 21 2023

List

Main article: List of heads of state of Amathia

Latest election

Main article: Amathian presidential election, 2018

See also

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