Royal Yisraeli Intelligence Service: Difference between revisions
m (→Ghant Desk) |
|||
Line 108: | Line 108: | ||
====Directorate of Support==== | ====Directorate of Support==== | ||
The division for support staff, whether to aid agents in the field, | The division for support staff, whether to aid agents in the field, resolve {{wp|information technology}} issues, or address problems with the communications network. | ||
==Operations== | ==Operations== |
Revision as of 06:56, 22 September 2019
This article is incomplete because it is pending further input from participants, or it is a work-in-progress by one author. Please comment on this article's talk page to share your input, comments and questions. Note: To contribute to this article, you may need to seek help from the author(s) of this page. |
שירות הביון הישראלי המלכותי Mashba (pl. Mashbanim) | |
Agency overview | |
---|---|
Formed | 1952 |
Preceding agency | |
Jurisdiction | Yisrael |
Headquarters | Yerushalayim |
Employees | Classified |
Annual budget | Classified |
Agency executive |
|
Parent agency | Ministry of Defense |
The Royal Yisraeli Intelligence Service (Modern Hebrew: שירות הביון הישראלי המלכותי), also referred to as the Mashbanim or RYIS (colloquially), is the primary foreign intelligence service of Yisrael. Its duties include all forms of intelligence-gathering, in particular gaining strategic (socio-political-economic and diplomatic) intelligence on foreign nations, gathering information on military developments overseas, coordinating actions to counter terrorism, and working with the Yisraeli special-forces and commando units in conducting black operations.
It works closely with Yisraeli Security and the border guard. In addition, it works closely with the military intelligence arm of the RYDF. It is also authorized to coordinate counter-terrorist actions and intelligence-sharing arrangements with foreign intelligence agencies. It provides analysis of collected intelligence responsible for external intelligence and espionage activities and circulates that information to the President and His Royal Majesty the King.
The RYIS has faced controversy for its use of overseas targeted killings and assassinations.
Role and mandate
- Intelligence gathering: The primary general role of the Mashbanim is to collect information and extract intelligence from it for use in the offensive and defensive protection of Yisrael and its interests, policies, and national goals. This includes, broadly, the collection, analysis, evaluation, classification, and dissemination of foreign intelligence, and the performance of covert actions to retrieve and in reaction to such intelligence.
- Offensive intelligence: The pro-active "offensive" covert actions to gather and react to intelligence. This includes activities such as espionage, psychological warfare, assassinations, targeted killings, subversion, extraordinary renditions, sabotage, enhanced interrogation techniques, and the covert funding and training of foreign allies.
- Counter-intelligence: The "defensive" counterintelligence actions to counter foreign intelligence efforts against Yisrael. These include infiltration of opposing foreign intelligence services to gain information on their intelligence collection capacities, thwarting efforts of opposing services to do the same to the RYIS and other government bodies, and to manipulate these expected foreign actions through double agents and disinformation.
History
The Mashbanim, like its sister organization Yisraeli Security, originated from the Royal Yisraeli Secret Service, a royalist state security and secret police organization under the immediate control of the King.
The Secret Service survived the 1919 Revolution when the Constitutional Liberal leadership decided to co-opt rather than dismantle the organization by installing its own supporters as civilian oversight. However, the Secret Service internal culture often ended up "co-opting" these otherwise liberal, reformist figures, and it remained a powerful political force through the 1940s, when the Autocracy regime took control of it during its reign.
In the aftermath of the Year of Blood, the Secret Service's reputation was in tatters, and the 1952 Royal Reform Acts reorganized it into separate agencies, disjointing its foreign and domestic intelligence services and national security mandates into two independent organizations. It was believed at the time that this would severely limit the Royal Government's ability to surveil and control Yisraeli society as it had under the Autocracy in the 1940s.
Since the Yarden Accords in 1973, however, the pro-Sydalene general campaign of terror against Yisrael by domestic Christians has caused both Yisraeli Security and Yisraeli Intelligence to once again work hand-in-hand to combat this and other important threats to the Kingdom's internal security.
Organization
The RYIS is headed by the Chief Inspector, a presidential appointee that must be confirmed by the Royal Knesset. By convention and practice, the RYIS director is either an experienced agency insider or a retired military commander of note.
Divisions
Directorate of Analysis
The division of the RYIS that analyzes intelligence collected by human or other sources and is catalogued, reviewed, double-checked, and elaborated on for policy-making by senior Yisraeli political leadership.
Directorate of Operations
The RYIS organizes its operations by geographic areas and issues, but its exact organizational table is classified. However, through declassification, leaks, and other means, a vague image of the table can be made out. The service organizes its operations by "desk."
Scipia Desk
The highest-priority department, focused on using a combination of HUMINT, GEOINT, OSINT, SIGINT, CYBINT, FININT, and other means to safeguard the homeland and maintain vigilance in the "near-abroad" including Sydalon, Fakolana, Ascalzar, Talakh, Lusittia, and Almadis, though retired operatives note that of these, the RYIS focuses on the last three as higher risk regions of hostile activities geared toward Yisrael, usually non-governmental.
Belisaria Desk
Both contemporarily and historically, the most important desk after the Scipia Desk - especially after 1973 - as Yisraeli interests are tied heavily across the continent, and before the Yarden Accords, where a number of hostile or unfriendly Sydalon-aligned states resided. Today, major targets of the RYIS's intelligence efforts include pariah state Milostia, the bloc of leftist regimes (e.g. Liothidia, Ostrozava, etc.), and allied or friendly/cordial powers where anti-Yisrael interests or groups may reside or transit through, such as Latium, Ottonia, Lihnidos, Arthurista, and elsewhere.
This department maintains the RYIS' infamous "Belisarian Court Circuit" dossiers, meticulously-researched and maintained records of the Belisaro-Ghantish royal and noble lineages, relationships, gossip, scandals, and feuds.
Ghant Desk
Despite the friendly posture between the two countries, Ghant is home to a number of supporters and sympathizers to Yisraeli Christian terrorist groups and causes, largely attributed to the Ghantish Catholic sector.
In addition, political intelligence is gathered on an array of foreign policy issues, from the support among the Ghantish for a referendum in the Yarden River Valley to the continuance of the international sanctions regime against Mutul.
Oxidentale Desk
Operations here are focused primarily on Mutul, a hostile state to Yisrael, and Sante Reze, a cordial/neutral state whose native corporations often engage in corporate espionage as well as its ties to Mutul vis-á-vis the sanctions regime.
Norumbia Desk
Not much is known about this department, other than it monitors the Belfras-Mutul cold/proxy war in the Kayamuca Sea as well as the geopolitical tensions along the western Norumbian states of Enyama, a friendly power, Skaldafen, a hostile state, and others.
Christian Terrorism Desk
This department tracks pro-Sydalene Christian terrorist groups and individuals across Scipia and the globe, often liaising with foreign intelligence services and domestic Yisraeli sister organizations such as the Shomrim.
Allied Powers Desk
This department maintains operations in allied states' territory for any number of strategic reasons, some disclosed to the local government and others not.
Other Departments
Other desks exist, but are unknown to the public at this time.
Directorate of Advanced Research
The Mashba have opened a venture capital fund, in order to invest in hi-tech startups to develop new cyber-technologies.
Directorate of Support
The division for support staff, whether to aid agents in the field, resolve information technology issues, or address problems with the communications network.
Operations
Espionage doctrine
The senior officer of the RYIS organization in a nation is known as the station chief. He usually has an official cover as a senior diplomat of a Yisraeli embassy, however, in some contexts, the local Mashba contingent is detached from the embassy. His identity is usually disclosed to the host nation if relations are friendly, or kept secret if relations are cold or hostile.
Under the station chief's supervision are "agents", who are the primary actors in HUMINT operations and intelligence-gathering. Their primary task is to recruit and subsequently handle "informants."
In a scenario where an agent is implicated or detained by foreign authorities during his operations, the agent is usually protected by diplomatic immunity and that individual is declared persona non grata and deported by the foreign authorities in question. In more rare cases, especially black book operations, agents who refuse to acknowledge their status as employees of RYIS are imprisoned by foreign authorities detaining them.
Relationship with the RYSS
Since the 1980s, they have teamed up often on targeted killing of authorized targets by the President of Belhavia under the Overseas Combatants Act.
Major operations
Relationships with foreign intelligence agencies
In popular culture
Fictional depictions of the RYIS exist in many books, films and video games. Some fiction draws, at least in parts, on actual historical events, while other works are entirely fictional.
The popular cultural hit film and television series Asher Frum glamorizes a fictional RYIS secret agent named Asher "Ash" Frum who is "cool," sophisticated, and deadly. The Frum series has achieved worldwide fame and celebrity, and has indirectly presented a more positive image of the intelligence agency both in Yisrael and abroad.