C-12 Éscouta

C-12 Éscouta
Illustration of a C-12 missile
Type	Short-Range Air-to-Air Missile (SRAAM)
Place of origin	Inyursta
Service history
In service	1998-present
Used by	Inyurstan Air Force Inyurstan Navy Inyurstan Army
Production history
Designer	Navayelle Systems
Designed	1995
Manufacturer	Navayelle Systems
Produced	1997-present
Specifications
Weight	63kg
Length	1.94m
Detonation mechanism	Laser proxy fuse
Propellant	Solid Fuel Propellant
Operational range	8-16km
Speed	Mach 2.3
Guidance system	Infrared

The C-12 Éscouta (Inyurstan: Shortsword) is a short-range air-to-air missile, designed primarily for use on helicopters and light aircraft.

Design

In the mid-90's, Navayelle Systems Inc. began conceptualizing the idea of a lightweight, short-range missile. Inital proposals included an indigenous replacement for or complement to the AIM-9 Sidewinder missile, to an all-in-one AAM & SAM. It was later decided that an effective air-to-air armament that could be mutually integrated on helicopters of both eastern and western origin.

The Éscouta is capable of performing extremely high-G turns, and it's short range performance has been liked to that of "...an improved AA-8 Aphid...". Later upgrades added an improved rocket booster for increased range and speed.

Missile range is largely dependent upon launch platform speed, for example when launched from a low-altitude hovering helicopter it's effective range is roughly 8km; while theoretically a launch from a higher altitude fixed-wing aircraft would yield a substantially longer effective range.

Service History

A number of C-12 missiles were deployed in both the Inyurstan Intervention in the Lolloh-Ruolnik War and the Greco-Bulgarian War; however, not a single missile was fired in either conflict. So far, the only combat use of the Éscouta was the 1997 shoot-down of a light aircraft during the Red Insurgency. When the plane refused to comply with orders and stop for searching, it was engaged by an Inyurstan Air Guard OA-29 Hognose, which fired two C-12's, the first was a dud and the second sucessfully shot down the resisting aircraft.

Variants

C-12: Standard variant entered production in the late 90's.

C-12A: Upgraded variant adding modern rocket booster and high-discrimination warhead.

TC-12: Captive-carry training missile with inert warhead.

C-12T SMDA: (Systèma Modulaire de Defençia d'Aéro) Surface-to-air variant designed for Forward-Area Air Defense (FAAD) vehicles. Operational range is roughly 8km.