Sandbox:Zhousheng's filled IPA: Difference between revisions
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m (͡) |
m (Latelar affricates) |
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|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiceless bilabial plosive|p]]</big> | |style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiceless bilabial plosive|p]]</big> | ||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced bilabial plosive|b]]</big> | |style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced bilabial plosive|b]]</big> | ||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiceless labiodental plosive|<!-- | |style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiceless labiodental plosive|p̪<!--ȹ-->]]</big> | ||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced labiodental plosive|<!-- | |style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced labiodental plosive|b̪<!--ȸ-->]]</big> | ||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiceless linguolabial plosive|t̼]]</big> | |style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiceless linguolabial plosive|t̼]]</big> | ||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced linguolabial plosive|d̼]]</big> | |style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced linguolabial plosive|d̼]]</big> | ||
| Line 101: | Line 101: | ||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiceless bilabial affricate|p͡ɸ]]</big> | |style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiceless bilabial affricate|p͡ɸ]]</big> | ||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced bilabial affricate|b͡β]]</big> | |style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced bilabial affricate|b͡β]]</big> | ||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiceless labiodental affricate|<!-- | |style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiceless labiodental affricate|p̪͡f<!--ȹ͡f-->]]</big> | ||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced labiodental affricate|<!-- | |style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced labiodental affricate|b̪͡v<!--ȸ͡v-->]]</big> | ||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>t̼͡θ̼</big> | |style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>t̼͡θ̼</big> | ||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>d̼͡ð̼</big> | |style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>d̼͡ð̼</big> | ||
| Line 257: | Line 257: | ||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | ||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | ||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>t̼͡ɬ</big> | ||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>d̼͡ɮ</big> | ||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>t̪͡ɬ</big> | ||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; border-left:none; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; border-left:none; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>d̪͡ɮ</big> | ||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; border-left:none; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; border-left:none; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiceless alveolar lateral affricate|t͡ɬ]]</big> | ||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; border-left:none; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; border-left:none; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced alveolar lateral affricate|d͡ɮ]]</big> | ||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; border-left:none; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; border-left:none; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>t̠͡ɬ</big> | ||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>d̠͡ɮ</big> | ||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiceless retroflex lateral affricate|ʈɭ̊˔]]</big> | ||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced retroflex lateral affricate|ɖɭ˔]]</big> | ||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiceless palatal lateral affricate|cʎ̥˔]]</big> | ||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced palatal lateral affricate|ɟʎ̝]]</big> | ||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiceless velar lateral affricate|kʟ̝̊]]</big> | ||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced velar lateral affricate|ɡʟ̝]]</big> | ||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>q͡ʟ̠̝̊</big> | ||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>ɢ͡ʟ̠̝</big> | ||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | ||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | ||
Revision as of 11:48, 12 May 2021
| Labial | Coronal | Dorsal | Laryngeal | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bilabial | Labiodental | Linguolabial | Dental | Alveolar | Postal-veolar | Retroflex | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Pharyngeal | Glottal | |||||||||||||
| Nasal | m̥ | m | ɱ̊ | ɱ | n̼̊ | n̼ | n̪̊ | n̪ | n̥ | n | n̠̊ | n̠ | ɳ̊ | ɳ | ɲ̊ | ɲ | ŋ̊ | ŋ | ɴ̥ | ɴ | ||||
| Plosive | p | b | p̪ | b̪ | t̼ | d̼ | t̪ | d̪ | t | d | t̠ | d̠ | ʈ | ɖ | c | ɟ | k | g | q | ɢ | ʡ | ʔ | ||
| Sibilant affricate | t̪͡s | d̪͡z | t͡s | d͡z | t͡ʃ | d͡ʒ | ʈ͡ʂ | ɖ͡ʐ | t͡ɕ | d͡ʑ | ||||||||||||||
| Non-sibilant affricate | p͡ɸ | b͡β | p̪͡f | b̪͡v | t̼͡θ̼ | d̼͡ð̼ | t̪͡θ | d̪͡ð | t͡ɹ̝̊ | d͡ɹ̝ | t̠͡ɹ̠̊˔ | d̠͡ɹ̠˔ | ʈ͡ɻ̊˔ | ɖ͡ɻ˔ | c͡ç | ɟ͡ʝ | k͡x | ɡ͡ɣ | q͡χ | ɢ͡ʁ | ħ͡ʡ | ʡ͡ʢ | ʔ͡h | ʔ͡ɦ |
| Sibilant fricative | s̪ | z̪ | s | z | ʃ | ʒ | ʂ | ʐ | ɕ | ʑ | ||||||||||||||
| Non-sibilant fricative | ɸ | β | f | v | θ̼ | ð̼ | θ | ð | θ̠ | ð̠ | ɹ̠̊˔ | ɹ̠˔ | ɻ̊˔ | ɻ˔ | ç | ʝ | x | ɣ | χ | ʁ | ħ | ʕ | h | ɦ |
| Approximant | ɸ̞ | β̞ | ʋ̥ | ʋ | θ̼̞ | ð̼̞ | ɹ̪̊ | ɹ̪ | ɹ̥ | ɹ | ɹ̠̊ | ɹ̠ | ɻ̥ | ɻ | j̊ | j | ɰ̥ | ɰ | χ̞ | ħ̞ | ʔ̞̊ | ʔ̞ | ||
| Tap/Flap | ⱱ̟̊ | ⱱ̟ | ⱱ̥ | ⱱ | ɾ̼̊ | ɾ̼ | ɾ̪̊ | ɾ̪ | ɾ̥ | ɾ | ɾ̠̊ | ɾ̠ | ɽ̊ | ɽ | j̞̊ | j̞ | q̆ | ɢ̆ | ʜ̝ | ʡ̆ | ||||
| Trill | ʙ̥ | ʙ | ⱱ̞̊ | ⱱ̞ | ɾ̼̞̊͡r̞̊ | ɾ̼̞͡r̞ | r̪̊ | r̪ | r̥ ~ r̝̊ | r ~ r̝ | r̠̊ | r̠ | ɽ̊͡r̥ | ɽ͡r | ʀ̥ | ʀ | ʜ | ʢ | ||||||
| Latelar affricate | t̼͡ɬ | d̼͡ɮ | t̪͡ɬ | d̪͡ɮ | t͡ɬ | d͡ɮ | t̠͡ɬ | d̠͡ɮ | ʈɭ̊˔ | ɖɭ˔ | cʎ̥˔ | ɟʎ̝ | kʟ̝̊ | ɡʟ̝ | q͡ʟ̠̝̊ | ɢ͡ʟ̠̝ | ||||||||
| Latelar fricative | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Latelar approximant | l | ȴ | ʟ | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Latelar tap/flap | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tongue position | Front | Near-front | Central | Near-back | Back | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Close | i | y | ɨ | u | ||||||
| Near-close | ɪ | |||||||||
| Close-mid | e | o | ||||||||
| Mid | ə | |||||||||
| Open-mid | ɛ | ʌ | ɔ | |||||||
| Near-open | æ | ɐ | ||||||||
| Open | a | ɑ | ɒ | |||||||