Sandbox:Zhousheng: Difference between revisions
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| style="text-align: center; background: #A3B6BF;" colspan="14" | '''Dual | | style="text-align: center; background: #A3B6BF;" colspan="14" | '''[[wikipedia:Dual (grammatical number)|{{DColor|Dual}}]] | ||
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![[wikipedia:Nominative case|NOM.]] | ![[wikipedia:Nominative case|NOM.]]{{efn|[[wikipedia:Dual (grammatical number)|Dual]] [[wikipedia:Nominative case|nominative]] is merged with [[wikipedia:Vocative case|vocative]]}} | ||
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![[wikipedia:Dative case|DAT.]] | ![[wikipedia:Dative case|DAT.]]{{efn|[[wikipedia:Dual (grammatical number)|Dual]] [[wikipedia:Dative case|dative]] is merged with [[wikipedia:Instrumental case|instrumentative]] & [[wikipedia:Translative case|translative]]}} | ||
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![[wikipedia: | ![[wikipedia:Locative case|LOC.]]{{efn|[[wikipedia:Dual (grammatical number)|Dual]] [[wikipedia:Locative case|locative]] absorbed the derivate cases of [[wikipedia:Illative case|illative]], [[wikipedia:Adessive case|adessive]] & [[wikipedia:Allative case|allative]]}} | ||
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| style="text-align: center; background: #A3B6BF;" colspan="14" | '''Plural | | style="text-align: center; background: #A3B6BF;" colspan="14" | '''Plural | ||
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![[wikipedia:Nominative case|NOM.]] | ![[wikipedia:Nominative case|NOM.]]{{efn|Plural [[wikipedia:Nominative case|nominative]] is merged with [[wikipedia:Translative case|translative]] & [[wikipedia:Vocative case|vocative]]}} | ||
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![[wikipedia:Locative case|LOC.]] | ![[wikipedia:Locative case|LOC.]]{{efn|Plural [[wikipedia:Locative case|locative]] absorbed the derivate cases of [[wikipedia:Adessive case|adessive]] & [[wikipedia:Allative case|allative]]}} | ||
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![[wikipedia:Illative case|ILL.]] | ![[wikipedia:Illative case|ILL.]] | ||
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![[wikipedia:Instrumental case|INS.]] | ![[wikipedia:Instrumental case|INS.]] | ||
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![[wikipedia:Proto-Slavic language|Proto-Slavic]] | ![[wikipedia:Proto-Slavic language|Proto-Slavic]] | ||
| || || || || || || || || || || || || | |Mongʷyós ||[[wiktionary:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰréh₂tēr|Bʰréh₂tēr]]||Gʰordʰos ||H₁noǵʰyo ||[[wiktionary:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éḱmō|H₂éḱmō]]||[[wiktionary:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʷḗn|Gʷḗn]]||Dʰowsyeh₂ ||[[wiktionary:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃ésth₁|H₃ésth₁]] ||[[wiktionary:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/méh₂tēr|Méh₂tēr]]||[[wiktionary:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱléwos|Ḱléwos]]||[[wiktionary:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/móri|Móri]]||[[wiktionary:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁nómn̥|H₁nómn̥]]||[[wiktionary:|—]] | ||
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![[wikipedia:Proto-Balto-Slavic language|Proto-Balto-Slavic]] | ![[wikipedia:Proto-Balto-Slavic language|Proto-Balto-Slavic]] | ||
| || || || || || || || || || || || || | |[[wiktionary:Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/mangjás|Mangjás]]||[[wiktionary:Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/brā́ˀtē|Brā́ˀtē]]||[[wiktionary:Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/gárdas|Gárdas]]||Knóžas ||[[wiktionary:Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/kā́ˀmō|Kā́ˀmō]]||[[wiktionary:Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/génāˀ|Génāˀ]]||Dáuṣjāˀ ||Kost ||[[wiktionary:Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/mā́ˀtē|Mā́ˀtē]]||Ślawas ||[[wiktionary:Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/mári|Mári]]||[[wiktionary:Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/inˀmen|Inˀmen]]||[[wikipedia:Loanword|—]] | ||
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![[wikipedia:Proto-Indo-European language|Proto-Indo-European]] | ![[wikipedia:Proto-Indo-European language|Proto-Indo-European]] | ||
| || || || || || || || || || || || || | |[[wiktionary:Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mǫžь|Mǫžь]]||[[wiktionary:Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bratrъ|Bratrъ]]||[[wiktionary:Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gordъ|Gȏrdъ]]||[[wiktionary:Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/nožь|Nožь]]||[[wiktionary:Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kamy|Kàmy]]||[[wiktionary:Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/žena|Ženà]]||[[wiktionary:Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/duša|Dušà]]||[[wiktionary:Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kostь|Kȍstь]]||[[wiktionary:Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mati|Màti]]||[[wiktionary:Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/slovo|Slȍvo]]||[[wiktionary:Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/moře|Mořè]]||[[wiktionary:Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьmę|Jь̏mę]]||[[wiktionary:Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kurъ|Kùra]] | ||
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![[wikipedia:English language|English]] | ![[wikipedia:English language|English]] | ||
| || || || || || || || || || || || || | |[[wiktionary:man#English|Man]]||[[wiktionary:brother#English|Borther]]||[[wiktionary:city#English|City]]||[[wiktionary:knife#English|Knife]]||[[wiktionary:stone#English|Stone]]||[[wiktionary:woman#English|Woman]]||[[wiktionary:soul#English|Soul]]||[[wiktionary:bone#English|Bone]]||[[wiktionary:mother#English|Mother]]||[[wiktionary:word#English|Word]]||[[wiktionary:sea#English|Sea]]||[[wiktionary:name#English|Name]]||[[wiktionary:chicken#English|Chicken]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
{{notelist}} | {{notelist}} |
Revision as of 17:31, 5 September 2021
Some conlang that may work in the future cases
Ąą Ęę Ųų
Ąą Ęę Ųų
Ąą Ęę Ųų
A a | Ą ą | B b | C c | Č č | D d | Ď ď | E e | Ě ě | Ę ę |
F f | G g | H h | I ı | İ i | J j | Ь ь | K k | L l | Ľ ľ |
M m | N n | Ň ň | O o | P p | Q q | R r | Ř ř | S s | Š š |
Ŝ ŝ | T t | Ť ť | U u | Ų ų | V v | W w | X x | Y y | Ъ ъ |
Z z | Ž ž | Ẑ ẑ | Ʒ ʒ | Ǯ ǯ |
- Nominative - NOM. - commonly used - Mųžъ; Grad; Žena; Dětě
- Accusative - ACC. - commonly used - Mųža; Grad; Ženu; Dětě
- Genitive - GEN. - commonly used - Mųža; Gradu; Ženy; Dětěta
- Dative - DAT. - commonly used - Mųži; Gradu; Ženě; Dětěti
- Locative - LOC. - commonly used - Mųži; Gradu; Ženě; Dětěti
- Instrumentative - INS. - commonly used - Mųžom; Gradom; Ženoju; Dětěm
- Translative - TRA. - rarely used - Mųžųm; Gradųm; Ženą; Dětěm
- Vocative - VOC. - moderately used - Mųžı; Grade; Ženo; Dětьe
Order | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 | 41 | 42 | 43 | 44 | 45 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Majuscule | A | Ą | B | C | Č | D | Ď | E | Ě | Ę | F | G | H | I | İ | J | Ь | K | L | Ľ | M | N | Ň | O | P | Q | R | Ř | S | Š | Ŝ | T | Ť | U | Ų | V | W | X | Y | Ъ | Z | Ž | Ẑ | Ʒ | Ǯ |
Minuscule | a | ą | b | c | č | d | ď | e | ě | ę | f | g | h | ı | i | j | ь | k | l | ľ | m | n | ň | o | p | q | r | ř | s | š | ŝ | t | ť | u | ų | v | w | x | y | ъ | z | ž | ẑ | ʒ | ǯ |
IPA Sound | a ɑ |
ɔ̃ ɔw̃ |
b | t͡s | t͡ʃ t͡ɕ |
d | ɟ | ɛ e |
ʲɛ ʲe |
ɛ̃ ẽ |
f | ɡ | x | i | ɪ | j | ĭ | k | l | ʎ | m | n | ɲ | ɔ o |
p | kv | r | rʲ | s | ʃ ɕ |
ʃt͡ʃ | t | c | u | ʊ̃ ũ |
v | ks | ɨ y |
y̆ ɯ̆ |
z | ʒ ʑ |
ʒd͡ʒ | d͡z | d͡ʒ d͡ʑ |
Nouns
Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Animate | Inanimate | ||||||||||||
Root | Mųž | Bratr | Grad | Nož | Kamen | Žen | Duš | Kost | Mat | Slov | Moř | Im | Kuř |
Singular | |||||||||||||
NOM. | Mųž-ъ | Bratr-ъ | Grad-ø | Nož-ø | Kamen-ø | Žen-a | Duš-a | Kosť (◌̌) | Mat-ь | Slov-o | Moř-e | Im-ę | Kuř-e |
ACC. | |||||||||||||
GEN. | |||||||||||||
DAT. | |||||||||||||
LOC. | |||||||||||||
ILL. | |||||||||||||
ADE. | |||||||||||||
ALL. | |||||||||||||
INS. | |||||||||||||
TRA. | |||||||||||||
VOC. | |||||||||||||
Dual | |||||||||||||
NOM.[a] | |||||||||||||
ACC. | |||||||||||||
GEN. | |||||||||||||
DAT.[b] | |||||||||||||
LOC.[c] | |||||||||||||
Plural | |||||||||||||
NOM.[d] | |||||||||||||
ACC. | |||||||||||||
GEN. | |||||||||||||
DAT. | |||||||||||||
LOC.[e] | |||||||||||||
ILL. | |||||||||||||
INS. | |||||||||||||
Translations | |||||||||||||
Proto-Slavic | Mongʷyós | Bʰréh₂tēr | Gʰordʰos | H₁noǵʰyo | H₂éḱmō | Gʷḗn | Dʰowsyeh₂ | H₃ésth₁ | Méh₂tēr | Ḱléwos | Móri | H₁nómn̥ | — |
Proto-Balto-Slavic | Mangjás | Brā́ˀtē | Gárdas | Knóžas | Kā́ˀmō | Génāˀ | Dáuṣjāˀ | Kost | Mā́ˀtē | Ślawas | Mári | Inˀmen | — |
Proto-Indo-European | Mǫžь | Bratrъ | Gȏrdъ | Nožь | Kàmy | Ženà | Dušà | Kȍstь | Màti | Slȍvo | Mořè | Jь̏mę | Kùra |
English | Man | Borther | City | Knife | Stone | Woman | Soul | Bone | Mother | Word | Sea | Name | Chicken |
- ↑ Dual nominative is merged with vocative
- ↑ Dual dative is merged with instrumentative & translative
- ↑ Dual locative absorbed the derivate cases of illative, adessive & allative
- ↑ Plural nominative is merged with translative & vocative
- ↑ Plural locative absorbed the derivate cases of adessive & allative