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|government_type = {{wp|Autocracy}} (First Empire)<br>{{wp|Absolute monarchy}} (Second Empire) | |government_type = {{wp|Autocracy}}<br><small>(First Empire)</small><br>{{wp|Absolute monarchy}}<br><small>(Second Empire)</small> | ||
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Revision as of 10:11, 31 August 2024
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Sabarine Empire Imperium Sabarinum | |
|---|---|
| 412 BCE–1819 | |
 Coat of arms
| |
| Capital | Sabaria |
| Common languages | Sabarine Idrean (late empire) |
| Religion | Apostolic Perendism |
| Government | Autocracy (First Empire) Absolute monarchy (Second Empire) |
| Emperor | |
• 412BCE–389BCE (first) | Petellius (as King) |
• 1808–1816 (last) | Philip IV |
| History | |
• Established | 412 BCE |
• Imperialis Period | 31 |
• Second Empire | 501 |
• Treaty of Breun | 920 |
• Fourth War of the Eagles | 1411 |
• Disestablished | 1819 |
The Sabarine Empire (Sabarine: Imperium Sabarinum) was a empire which ruled over much of Auressia and parts of Idica between 412 BCE and 1819.
Historians generally divide the Empire into two distinct periods, the First Sabarine Empire from 412 BCE to 501 CE and the Second Sabarine Empire from 501 to 1819. Whilst the First Empire saw Sabarian territory cover Auressia and Idica under an autocratic system of government centred on the Emperor, the Second Empire saw Sabaria's borders retreat into Occidental Auressia with much greater power and autonomy vested in the vassals of the now elective emperorship.
Throughout their rule the Sabarines greatly influenced the culture, demographics and economies of the regions which they ruled, with the Sabarine systems of law and government still influencing modern states today. The Sabarines are credited with influencing the development of medieval systems of government as well as the spread of Perendism. Many historians argue that the Sabarine Empire was perhaps the most important and influential empire in history, laying the groundwork for the modern world as we know it today.
The Empire collapsed in the aftermath of the Great Upheaval as revolution toppled the rule of John III of Palia, with successive attempts to restore the monarchy under Philip IV of Barcia quashed at the 1816 Congress of Sabaria. In the years following the Empire was reformed into the Occidental Confederacy influenced by revolutionary ideas of republicanism and limited government. Whilst the Occidental Confederacy remains today, attempts to revive the empire in the 20th century under the rule of Gabriel Zárate are seen by some as a Third Sabarine Empire though such attempts were ultimately defeated with the surrender of Lancero Palia in 1943.
History
Foundation
Evidence for an exact date for the founding of Sabaria is tenuous at best, though most historians generally agree the city was founded at some point in the late-Ninth-Century BCE. The traditional date for the founding of Sabaria is 804 BCE which is based on calculations from the work of Pollius the Younger by Nineteenth-Century Barcian historian and author of The Complete History of Sabaria , Carlo di Pasqua. Little is known about early Sabaria due to the destruction of most early sources and most of what is known is derived from myth and legend.
What is known is that Sabaria was a militaristic city state which was regularly in conflict with a number of its neighbours. Archeological evidence of bronze and ironworking for tools and spears also appears from this time. Sabarine legends however suggest that the city was founded by a hero named Sabarius and his followers who was tasked with scaling the Occidental mountains to slay a great dragon which was terrorising the people of the continent. After slaying this dragon Sabarius descended the mountains to find a virgin plain along the Idro river where the spirits commanded him to build a settlement that "would become the foremost city in existence and the centre of all things".
Sabaria was believed to have endured a number of raids in its early years predominantly from the neighbouring Rudii tribe. These raids and a series of early wars known as the Rudic Wars prompted Sabaris to form the Ardaic League with a number of friendly neighbouring cities in Sixth-Century BCE. This League though originally under the leadership of Ardea would quickly come to be dominated by Sabaria due to its military success against the Camerians. By 412 BCE the Sabarine League would become almost completely subordinated under the rule of Sabaria with the other states of the League firmly established as vassals paying tribute to their overlord. Historians would label this new period the Dominate period as power came to be centralised under the rule of King Petellius of Sabaria and is used by some to mark the beginning of the Sabarine Empire.
First Empire
- Main article: First Sabarine Empire
Second Empire
- Main article: Second Sabarine Empire