Saint Alban Islands: Difference between revisions
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=== After independence(/Apartheid) === | === After independence(/Apartheid) === | ||
The Saint Albanese Parties were disbanded and replaced by a non-partisan Loyalist Gouvernement during the Great War. Reacting against the temporary dissolution of the self-government of the Islands and the associated loss of confidence ex-officials formed the Partei der Reaktion/Reactionary Party (PdR/RP). At first their views were conservative and separatist, after their victory in the 1948 elections and the following independence in 1949 they changed to a more reactionary and later even segregationist/nationalist view. Their counter pole was the (in the same week formed) Progressive Aktionspartei/Progressive Action Party (PAP), which stayed true to its liberal principles. During the “reactionary period” the PAP was (with some exceptions) the only allowed opposition party. | |||
The PdR/RP-Regime governed the country in an authoritarian style since their coming to power and cemented their more or less absolute rule with the “Stabilised-Government-Act” which granted the winner of an election an extra 30% share of MP’s in parliament, thus giving the RP the two-thirds share needed for constitutional changes. The ongoing suppression of the opposition as well as the oppression of minorities helped keeping the majority permanently in the RP’s hand. Socialist and communist parties were outlawed, and the opposition was prohibited from advocating further rights for minorities with the threat of ban from politics and prison. | |||
The predecessor of the current ruling party, the Kommunistische Bewegung zur Albanesischen Befreiung-Communist Movement for Albanese Liberation (COMALI), was founded 1969 on the 20th date of independence, being declared unconstitutional and banned immediately. The founders who were sought after by warrant went into exile the following days, but the secret Service (…) refrained from tracking them due to them not being considered a threat, which in the end was a fatal mistake by officials. Following the foundation of the COMALI, small resistance cells were established on all islands that somewhat effectively kept government troops in check. | |||
WIP | WIP | ||
=== 1st free elections/Crisis/Insurgency === | === 1st free elections/Crisis/Insurgency === |
Revision as of 11:51, 9 October 2019
Coat of arms
| |
Motto: "Strength through unity" | |
Anthem: United we stand | |
Capital | Tutabanoa (Alban's Landing) |
Official languages | English, Alemannic, Gagana Sin'abanoa |
Ethnic groups (2018) |
|
Demonym(s) | English: Saint Albanese
German: Sankt-Albanese/St.Albanesin Polynesian: Tagata Sin'abanoa |
Government | Federal dominant party socialist republic |
• President | George Taua'alo |
• Prime Minister | Talia Maivia |
Legislature | Federal Convention |
Independence from WIP2 | |
1 January 1720 | |
• Treaty of WIP/Colonisation by WIP2 | 1 January 1760 |
• Semi-autonomous Colony of WIP2 | 1 January 1820 |
• Crown Colony | 1 January 1939 |
• Declaration of independence | 1 January 1949 |
Area | |
• Total | 2,306 km2 (890 sq mi) |
Population | |
• 2015 census | 307,190 |
• Density | 133.2/km2 (345.0/sq mi) |
GDP (PPP) | 2014 estimate |
• Total | 2.106 billion ₮ |
• Per capita | 6.857 ₮ |
GDP (nominal) | 2014 estimate |
• Total | 1.459 billion ₮ |
• Per capita | 4.749 ₮ |
Gini (2016) | 24.3 low |
HDI (2015) | 0.689 medium |
Currency | Saint Alban tālā (₮) (SAT) |
Time zone | UTC+10 |
Date format | dd/mm/yyyy |
Driving side | right |
Calling code | +93 |
Internet TLD | .sa |
WIP Introduction
Etymology
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History
Antiquity
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Colonial history
The ? missionary Alban was sent to region by King/ Queen ... in order to "civilize" and convert the local population to religion1. Together with the crew of the Carrack Seeadler and its captain ... they landed on today's Eagle's Landing on the westernmost island in October 1674. Ten men left the carrack together with the missionary and built a small station where they were first met by a local tribe, what happened next can only be speculated about. When ... returned to the islands in July 1675 all traces of the priest and his men were gone.
TBD
A bit less than half a century later in 1720 ... "conquistadores" arrived proclaiming the islands a part of the new colony of Saint Alban, named after the first missionary to arrive there.
TBD
In 1760 the colony was given/sold to ?? in the Treaty of .... At that time King/Queen ... didn't see the islands as too valuable because of the constant infighting between rivaling tribes and occasional attacks on colonial settlements. In 1762 ?? began arming the warriors of King Ata'mōri I. who soon after gained control of the biggest island Motu Oketi, while ?? began forcefully occupying the smaller surrounding islands and converting the local tribes. Appreciating ??'s help Ata'mōri I. converted to religion2 and granting settlers more coastal land.
TBD
Between 1783 and 1835 the islands were flooded by several waves of white immigrants when massive pearl beds were found in the reefs surrounding the islands. Many of these early settlers were able to make a decent living. A new white middle- and upper class established itself much to the disappointment of the (aristocratic) indigenous population which has been subjected to corvée labour even after religious conversion. Settlers who failed in business or didn't make enough profit to reinvest in plantations, farms, shipping companies or other enterprises dropped in their societal status all the way down to the indigenous people. Many of these impoverished whites went back to their home countries, still, a fair amount of them stayed and merged with the locals living at the brink of society thus forming a multiracial lower class group which exists until today.
The Pearl-Boom slowly died down and finally ended in 1837 with the migration of the first pearl-diving businessmen and the following exodus of lower class opportunists who only came for quick business.
The middle class was still able to make a reasonable living with small farms with imported goods like cattle and sugar cain as well as taro and yams. The upper class sustained itself by large scale plantations of Cocoa, Kopra and Tobacco. The lower class consisting of impoverished white colonists, "Mestizos" and indigenous People lived from subsistence farming and fishing.
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After independence(/Apartheid)
The Saint Albanese Parties were disbanded and replaced by a non-partisan Loyalist Gouvernement during the Great War. Reacting against the temporary dissolution of the self-government of the Islands and the associated loss of confidence ex-officials formed the Partei der Reaktion/Reactionary Party (PdR/RP). At first their views were conservative and separatist, after their victory in the 1948 elections and the following independence in 1949 they changed to a more reactionary and later even segregationist/nationalist view. Their counter pole was the (in the same week formed) Progressive Aktionspartei/Progressive Action Party (PAP), which stayed true to its liberal principles. During the “reactionary period” the PAP was (with some exceptions) the only allowed opposition party.
The PdR/RP-Regime governed the country in an authoritarian style since their coming to power and cemented their more or less absolute rule with the “Stabilised-Government-Act” which granted the winner of an election an extra 30% share of MP’s in parliament, thus giving the RP the two-thirds share needed for constitutional changes. The ongoing suppression of the opposition as well as the oppression of minorities helped keeping the majority permanently in the RP’s hand. Socialist and communist parties were outlawed, and the opposition was prohibited from advocating further rights for minorities with the threat of ban from politics and prison.
The predecessor of the current ruling party, the Kommunistische Bewegung zur Albanesischen Befreiung-Communist Movement for Albanese Liberation (COMALI), was founded 1969 on the 20th date of independence, being declared unconstitutional and banned immediately. The founders who were sought after by warrant went into exile the following days, but the secret Service (…) refrained from tracking them due to them not being considered a threat, which in the end was a fatal mistake by officials. Following the foundation of the COMALI, small resistance cells were established on all islands that somewhat effectively kept government troops in check.
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1st free elections/Crisis/Insurgency
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Modern
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Geography
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Climate
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Environment
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Politics
Government
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Human rights
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Administrative divisons
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Foreign relations
Country | Status | Current state of relations | Mutual Embassies | Visa Requirement | Saint Albanese Ambassador | Country's Ambassador to SAI |
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Feel free to add our mutual relations | Ambassador SAI | Ambassador Country | ||||
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Law and justice
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Military
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Tourism
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Transport
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Energy
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Demographics
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Ethnic groups
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Religion
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