List of popes (Anteria): Difference between revisions

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|colspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"|[[File:Sede_vacante.svg|20px|link=Wikipedia:Sede vacante]] [[wikipedia:Sede vacante|Sede vacante]] [[File:Sede_vacante.svg|20px|link=Wikipedia:Sede vacante]] ||style="background:#EEEEEE"|588 ||style="background:#EEEEEE"|595 ||style="background:#EEEEEE"|'''[[wikipedia:Papal conclave|CONCLAVE]]
|colspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"|[[File:Sede_vacante.svg|20px|link=Wikipedia:Sede vacante]] [[wikipedia:Sede vacante|Sede vacante]] [[File:Sede_vacante.svg|20px|link=Wikipedia:Sede vacante]] ||style="background:#EEEEEE"|588 ||style="background:#EEEEEE"|595 ||style="background:#EEEEEE"|'''[[wikipedia:Papal conclave|CONCLAVE]]
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===Established papacy===
{|class="wikitable sortable" style=text-align:center
<!--!Period-->
!№ !![[wikipedia:English language|Common]] name !![[wikipedia:Latin|Latin]] name !!From !!Until !!Ended by
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|Jacob II ||Iacobvs II ||628 ||656 ||style="background:#FFC1A2;"|'''ACCIDENT
|Jacob II ||Iacobvs II ||628 ||656 ||style="background:#FFC1A2;"|'''ACCIDENT
|}
|}
===Established papacy===
===[[wikipedia:Investiture Controversy|Investiture Controversy]]===
{{Infobox event
| title = [[wikipedia:Investiture Controversy|Investiture Controversy]]
| image = Canossa-three.jpg
| caption =
| type = Dispute in power distribution
| cause = * Conflicts between the papacy and secular rulers
* Circular distribution of power between the church and rulers
| motive = Settling the dispute over the power distribution
| date = 962 - 1150
| location = [[Thuadia]] and [[Thrismari]]
| outcome = Reigning concordates signed
}}
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===Papacy and Antipapacy===
{{Infobox civil conflict
| title            = [[wikipedia:Western Schism|Papal Schism]]
| subtitle        =
| partof          =
| image            = Grandes_Chroniques_de_Frances_de_Charles_V_-_BNF_fr2813_f208_(Clercs_se_disputant).jpg
| caption          = Old painting depicting the variating allegiances
| date            = 1310 - 1420
| place            =
| coordinates      =
| causes          = Disputes in the papal doctrine
| goals            = Settling of the catholic doctrine
| methods          = Schism
| status          = Resolved
| result          =
| side1            = [[File:Flag_of_the_Papal_States_(pre_1808).svg|border|link=|15px]] [[Silvadum City|Silvadum Papacy]]
| side2            = [[File:Flag_of_the_Papal_States_(1808-1870).svg|border|link=|15px]] Some other papacy
| side3            = [[File:AnterianSchismalPapacyFlag.png|border|link=|15px]] Some other papacy
| side4            =
| leadfigures1    =
| leadfigures2    =
| leadfigures3    =
| leadfigures4    =
| howmany1        =
| howmany2        =
| howmany3        =
| howmany4        =
| casualties1      =
| casualties2      =
| casualties3      =
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| fatalities      =
| injuries        =
| arrests          =
| damage          =
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| notes            =
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}}
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===Conventional papacy===
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===[[wikipedia:Reformation|Protestant Reformation]]===
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===Loss of power===
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===[[Silvadum City|Independent papacy]] (1851-present)===
===[[Silvadum City|Independent papacy]] (1851-present)===

Revision as of 17:39, 9 May 2021

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    This chronological list of popes corresponds to that given in the Annuario Pontificio under the heading "I Sommi Pontefici Gavarn" (The Supreme Pontiffs of Rome), excluding those that are explicitly indicated as antipopes.

    Currently, the popes reside in the city-state of Silvadum City.

    Key to the list

    Ended by note Explanation
    NATURAL DEATH The pope died via natural causes, for example cancer or stroke
    RESIGNATION The pope resigned from the post
    ASSASSINATION The pope was assassinated, be it in a deposement attempt
    EXECUTION The pope was executed by a foreing country, or being martyred
    DEPOSEMENT The pope was deposed, but lived after his deposement
    UNFITNESS The pope became unfit to rule, for example due to dementia or coma
    ACCIDENT The pope died in an accident, such as falling off a horse or a botched surgery
    ??? Fate of the pope is not clear
    CONCLAVE In the case of Interregnum, new pope was elected
    APPOINTMENT In the case of Interregnum, new pope was appointed by a leader or took power and was confirmed later

    Proto-papacy

    № Common name Latin name From Until Ended by
    1 St. Peter Petrvs I 30 33 EXECUTION
    64 68
    2 St. Linvs Linvs EXECUTION
    76 79
    3 Anacletus Anacletvs EXECUTION
    88 91
    4 Clement I Clemens I 99 EXECUTION
    5 Evaristus Evaristvs 99 105 ???
    6 Alexander I Alexander I 105 115 ???
    7 Sixtus I Xystvs 115 125 ???
    8 Telesphorus Telesphorvs 125 136 EXECUTION
    9 Hyginus Hyginvs 136 140 ???
    10 Pius I Pivs I 140 155 ???
    11 Anicetus Anicetvs 155 166 EXECUTION
    12 Soter Soterivs 166 174 ???
    13 Eleutherius Elevtherivs 174 189 ???
    14 Victor I Victor I 189 199 EXECUTION
    15 Zephyrinus Zephyrinvs 199 217 NATURAL DEATH
    16 Callixtus I Callixtvs 217 222 EXECUTION
    17 Urban I Vrbanvs I 222 230 NATURAL DEATH
    18 Pontian Pontianvs 230 235 RESIGNATION
    19 Anterus Antervs 235 236 ???
    20 Fabian Fabianvs 236 250 EXECUTION
    21 Cornelivs Cornelivs 250 253 EXECUTION
    22 Sextus I Sextvs I 253 255 EXECUTION
    23 Pius II Pivs II 253 255 EXECUTION
    24 Marcus I Marcvs I 255 259 ???
    25 Philip I Philippvs I 259 267 NATURAL DEATH
    26 Marcus II Marcvs II 267 272 ???
    27 Lucius I Lvcivs I 272 285 EXECUTION
    28 Brutus Brvtus 285 293 ???
    29 Marcellus I Marcellvs I 293 305 ???
    30 Boniface I Bonifacivs I 305 312 RESIGNATION
    31 Leo I Leo I 312 326 EXECUTION
    32 Bartholomew I Bartholomævs I 326 336 EXECUTION
    33 Marcellus II Marcellvs II 336 341 ???
    34 Julius I Jvlivs I 341 358 NATURAL DEATH
    35 Felix I Felix I 358 365 EXECUTION
    36 Eutychian Evtychianvs 365 372 ???
    37 Damasus I Damasvs I 372 384 NATURAL DEATH

    Early papacy

    № Common name Latin name From Until Ended by
    37 Damasus I Damasvs I 372 384 NATURAL DEATH
    38 Julius II Jvlivs II 384 394 NATURAL DEATH
    39 Marcellus III Marcellvs III 394 412 NATURAL DEATH
    40 Pius II Pivs II 412 425 DEPOSEMENT
    41 Bartholomew II Bartholomævs II 425 431 NATURAL DEATH
    42 Gregory I Gregorivs I 431 453 NATURAL DEATH
    43 Pius III Pivs III 453 467 ???
    44 Innocent I Innocentivs II 467 478 NATURAL DEATH
    45 Sextus II Sextvs II 478 482 NATURAL DEATH
    484 488 ASSASSINATION
    46 Marcus III Marcvs III 482 484 NATURAL DEATH
    47 John I Ioannvs I 488 499 NATURAL DEATH
    — Sede vacante.svg Sede vacante Sede vacante.svg 499 501 APPOINTMENT
    48 Paul I Pavlvs III 501 503 ACCIDENT
    49 John II Ioannvs II 503 509 NATURAL DEATH
    50 Peter II Petrvs II 509 514 DEPOSEMENT
    51 Leo II Leo II 514 526 NATURAL DEATH
    52 Clement II Clemens II 526 535 NATURAL DEATH
    53 Philip II Philippvs II 535 542 NATURAL DEATH
    54 John III Ioannvs III 542 548 NATURAL DEATH
    — Sede vacante.svg Sede vacante Sede vacante.svg 548 552 CONCLAVE
    55 Mark I Marcvs I 552 556 NATURAL DEATH
    56 Lucius II Lvcivs II 556 566 NATURAL DEATH
    57 Jacob I Iacobvs I 566 568 NATURAL DEATH
    58 Matthew I Matthævs I 568 573 ASSASSINATION
    59 Benedict I Benedictvs I 573 586 RESIGNATION
    60 Michael I Michæl I 586 588 RESIGNATION
    — Sede vacante.svg Sede vacante Sede vacante.svg 588 595 CONCLAVE

    Established papacy

    № Common name Latin name From Until Ended by
    61 Lucius III Lvcivs III 595 599 NATURAL DEATH
    62 Mark II Marcvs II 599 609 NATURAL DEATH
    63 Matthew II Matthævs II 609 612 NATURAL DEATH
    64 Benedict II Benedictvs II 612 628 NATURAL DEATH
    65 Jacob II Iacobvs II 628 656 ACCIDENT

    Investiture Controversy

    Investiture Controversy
    Canossa-three.jpg
    Date962 - 1150
    LocationThuadia and Thrismari
    TypeDispute in power distribution
    Cause
    • Conflicts between the papacy and secular rulers
    • Circular distribution of power between the church and rulers
    MotiveSettling the dispute over the power distribution
    OutcomeReigning concordates signed

    TBA

    Papacy and Antipapacy

    Papal Schism
    Grandes Chroniques de Frances de Charles V - BNF fr2813 f208 (Clercs se disputant).jpg
    Old painting depicting the variating allegiances
    Date1310 - 1420
    Caused byDisputes in the papal doctrine
    GoalsSettling of the catholic doctrine
    MethodsSchism
    StatusResolved
    Parties to the civil conflict
    Flag of the Papal States (1808-1870).svg Some other papacy
    AnterianSchismalPapacyFlag.png Some other papacy

    TBA

    Conventional papacy

    TBA

    Protestant Reformation

    TBA

    Loss of power

    TBA

    Independent papacy (1851-present)

    № Common name Latin name From Until Ended by
    Pius VIII Pivs VIII 1848 1856 NATURAL DEATH
    — Sede vacante.svg Sede vacante Sede vacante.svg 1856 1858 CONCLAVE
    John XII Ioannvs XII 1858 1861 UNFITNESS
    Philip III Philippvs III 1861 1869 NATURAL DEATH
    Pius IX Pivs IX 1869 1878 NATURAL DEATH
    Michael II Michælis II 1878 1900 NATURAL DEATH
    Benedict VIII Benedictvs VIII 1900 1911 ACCIDENT
    Benedict IX Benedictvs IX 1911 1920 RESIGNATION
    Benedict X Benedictvs X 1920 1938 NATURAL DEATH
    Philip IV Philippvs IV 1938 1951 RESIGNATION
    Paul VII Pavlvs VII 1951 1967 NATURAL DEATH
    Urban XI Vrbanvs XI 1967 1976 NATURAL DEATH
    Urban XII Vrbanvs XII 1976 1978 ASSASSINATION
    Michael III Michælis III 1978 1990 NATURAL DEATH
    Urban XIII Vrbanvs VII 1990 2006 NATURAL DEATH
    Luke VI Lvcas VI 2006 2015 RESIGNATION
    Luke VII Lvcas VII 2015 —

    Antipopes

    Here is a list of Antipopes:

    № Common name Latin name From Until Ended by
    — Nautilius Navtivs 199 200 RESIGNATION
    — Hippolytus Hippolytvs 217 235 EXECUTION
    — Novatian Novatianvs 251 258 ???
    — Lupinus Lvpinvs 372 373 ???
    — Cecil Cæcilivs 503 511 EXECUTION
    1 Ignatius I Ignativs I 552 558 ASSASSINATION
    2 Ignatius II Ignativs II 558 567 RESIGNATION
    — Oliver Oliverivs 550 559 ???
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