Sandbox:Zhousheng's filled IPA: Difference between revisions
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|bgcolor=#EAECF0|'''Non-[[wikipedia:Sibilant|sibilant]] [[wikipedia:Fricative|fricative]] | |bgcolor=#EAECF0|'''Non-[[wikipedia:Sibilant|sibilant]] [[wikipedia:Fricative|fricative]] | ||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiceless bilabial fricative|ɸ]]</big> | ||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced bilabial fricative|β]]</big> | ||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiceless labiodental fricative|f]]</big> | |style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiceless labiodental fricative|f]]</big> | ||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced labiodental fricative|v]]</big> | |style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced labiodental fricative|v]]</big> | ||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiceless linguolabial fricative|θ̼]]</big> | ||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced linguolabial fricative|ð̼]]</big> | ||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiceless dental fricative|θ]]</big> | |style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiceless dental fricative|θ]]</big> | ||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced dental fricative|ð]]</big> | |style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced dental fricative|ð]]</big> | ||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiceless alveolar fricative#Voiceless alveolar non-sibilant fricative|θ̠]]</big>Voiceless alveolar fricative | ||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced alveolar fricative#Voiced alveolar non-sibilant fricative|ð̠]]</big> | ||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiceless postalveolar fricative#Voiceless postalveolar non-sibilant fricative|ɹ̠̊˔]]</big> | ||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced postalveolar fricative#Voiced postalveolar non-sibilant fricative|ɹ̠˔]]</big> | ||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>ɻ̊˔</big> | ||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced retroflex fricative#Voiced retroflex non-sibilant fricative|ɻ˔]]</big> | ||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiceless palatal fricative|ç]]</big> | ||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced palatal fricative|ʝ]]</big> | |style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced palatal fricative|ʝ]]</big> | ||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiceless velar fricative|x]]</big> | |style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiceless velar fricative|x]]</big> | ||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced velar fricative|ɣ]]</big> | |style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced velar fricative|ɣ]]</big> | ||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiceless uvular fricative|χ]]</big> | |style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiceless uvular fricative|χ]]</big> | ||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced uvular fricative|ʁ]]</big> | ||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiceless pharyngeal fricative|ħ]]</big> | ||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced pharyngeal fricative|ʕ]]</big> | ||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiceless glottal fricative|h]]</big> | |style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiceless glottal fricative|h]]</big> | ||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced glottal fricative|ɦ]]</big> | |style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Voiced glottal fricative|ɦ]]</big> |
Revision as of 10:24, 12 May 2021
Labial | Coronal | Dorsal | Laryngeal | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bilabial | Labiodental | Linguolabial | Dental | Alveolar | Postal-veolar | Retroflex | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Pharyngeal | Glottal | |||||||||||||
Nasal | m̥ | m | n | ɳ | ɲ | |||||||||||||||||||
Plosive | p | b | t | d | ʈ | ɖ | c | ɟ | k | g | q | |||||||||||||
Sibilant affricate | t͡s | d͡z | t͡ʃ | d͡ʒ | ʈ͡ʂ | ɖ͡ʐ | t͡ɕ | d͡ʑ | ||||||||||||||||
Non-sibilant affricate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sibilant fricative | s | z | ʃ | ʒ | ʂ | ʐ | ɕ | ʑ | ||||||||||||||||
Non-sibilant fricative | ɸ | β | f | v | θ̼ | ð̼ | θ | ð | θ̠Voiceless alveolar fricative | ð̠ | ɹ̠̊˔ | ɹ̠˔ | ɻ̊˔ | ɻ˔ | ç | ʝ | x | ɣ | χ | ʁ | ħ | ʕ | h | ɦ |
Approximant | ʋ | j | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Tap/Flap | ɾ̥ | ɾ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Trill | r̥ ~ r̝̊ | r ~ r̝ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Latelar affricate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Latelar fricative | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Latelar approximant | l | ȴ | ʟ | |||||||||||||||||||||
Latelar tap/flap |
Tongue position | Front | Near-front | Central | Near-back | Back | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Close | i | y | ɨ | u | ||||||
Near-close | ɪ | |||||||||
Close-mid | e | o | ||||||||
Mid | ə | |||||||||
Open-mid | ɛ | ʌ | ɔ | |||||||
Near-open | æ | ɐ | ||||||||
Open | a | ɑ | ɒ |