Sandbox:Zhousheng: Difference between revisions

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![[wikipedia:Instrumental case|INS.]]
![[wikipedia:Instrumental case|INS.]]
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|Mųž-'''om''' ||Bratr-'''om''' ||Grad-'''''' ||Nož-'''''' ||Kamen-'''''' ||Žen-'''''' ||Duš-'''''' ||Kost-'''''' ||Mat-'''''' ||Slov-'''''' ||Mor-'''''' ||Im-'''''' ||Kur-''''''
|-
|-
![[wikipedia:Translative case|TRA.]] <small>(Arch.)</small>
![[wikipedia:Translative case|TRA.]] <small>(Arch.)</small>
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|Mųž-'''''' ||Bratr-'''''' ||Grad-'''''' ||Nož-'''''' ||Kamen-'''''' ||Žen-'''''' ||Duš-'''''' ||Kost-'''''' ||Mat-'''''' ||Slov-'''''' ||Mor-'''''' ||Im-'''''' ||Kur-''''''
|-
|-
![[wikipedia:Vocative case|VOC.]] <small>(Arch.)</small>
![[wikipedia:Vocative case|VOC.]] <small>(Arch.)</small>
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|Mųž-'''''' ||Bratr-'''''' ||Grad-'''''' ||Nož-'''''' ||Kamen-'''''' ||Žen-'''''' ||Duš-'''''' ||Kost-'''''' ||Mat-'''''' ||Slov-'''''' ||Mor-'''''' ||Im-'''''' ||Kur-''''''
|-
|-
| style="text-align: center; background: #A3B6BF;" colspan="14" | '''[[wikipedia:Dual (grammatical number)|{{DColor|Dual}}]]
| style="text-align: center; background: #A3B6BF;" colspan="14" | '''[[wikipedia:Dual (grammatical number)|{{DColor|Dual}}]]
|-
|-
![[wikipedia:Nominative case|NOM.]]{{efn|[[wikipedia:Dual (grammatical number)|Dual]] [[wikipedia:Nominative case|nominative]] is merged with [[wikipedia:Vocative case|vocative]]}}
![[wikipedia:Nominative case|NOM.]]{{efn|[[wikipedia:Dual (grammatical number)|Dual]] [[wikipedia:Nominative case|nominative]] is merged with [[wikipedia:Vocative case|vocative]]}}
| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
|Mųž-'''''' ||Bratr-'''''' ||Grad-'''''' ||Nož-'''''' ||Kamen-'''''' ||Žen-'''''' ||Duš-'''''' ||Kost-'''''' ||Mat-'''''' ||Slov-'''''' ||Mor-'''''' ||Im-'''''' ||Kur-''''''
|-
|-
![[wikipedia:Accusative case|ACC.]]
![[wikipedia:Accusative case|ACC.]]
| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
|Mųž-'''''' ||Bratr-'''''' ||Grad-'''''' ||Nož-'''''' ||Kamen-'''''' ||Žen-'''''' ||Duš-'''''' ||Kost-'''''' ||Mat-'''''' ||Slov-'''''' ||Mor-'''''' ||Im-'''''' ||Kur-''''''
|-
|-
![[wikipedia:Genitive case|GEN.]]
![[wikipedia:Genitive case|GEN.]]
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|Mųž-'''''' ||Bratr-'''''' ||Grad-'''''' ||Nož-'''''' ||Kamen-'''''' ||Žen-'''''' ||Duš-'''''' ||Kost-'''''' ||Mat-'''''' ||Slov-'''''' ||Mor-'''''' ||Im-'''''' ||Kur-''''''
|-
|-
![[wikipedia:Dative case|DAT.]]{{efn|[[wikipedia:Dual (grammatical number)|Dual]] [[wikipedia:Dative case|dative]] is merged with [[wikipedia:Instrumental case|instrumentative]] & [[wikipedia:Translative case|translative]]}}
![[wikipedia:Dative case|DAT.]]{{efn|[[wikipedia:Dual (grammatical number)|Dual]] [[wikipedia:Dative case|dative]] is merged with [[wikipedia:Instrumental case|instrumentative]] & [[wikipedia:Translative case|translative]]}}
| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
|Mųž-'''''' ||Bratr-'''''' ||Grad-'''''' ||Nož-'''''' ||Kamen-'''''' ||Žen-'''''' ||Duš-'''''' ||Kost-'''''' ||Mat-'''''' ||Slov-'''''' ||Mor-'''''' ||Im-'''''' ||Kur-''''''
|-
|-
![[wikipedia:Locative case|LOC.]]{{efn|[[wikipedia:Dual (grammatical number)|Dual]] [[wikipedia:Locative case|locative]] absorbed the derivate cases of [[wikipedia:Illative case|illative]], [[wikipedia:Adessive case|adessive]] & [[wikipedia:Allative case|allative]]}}
![[wikipedia:Locative case|LOC.]]{{efn|[[wikipedia:Dual (grammatical number)|Dual]] [[wikipedia:Locative case|locative]] absorbed the derivate cases of [[wikipedia:Illative case|illative]], [[wikipedia:Adessive case|adessive]] & [[wikipedia:Allative case|allative]]}}
| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
|Mųž-'''''' ||Bratr-'''''' ||Grad-'''''' ||Nož-'''''' ||Kamen-'''''' ||Žen-'''''' ||Duš-'''''' ||Kost-'''''' ||Mat-'''''' ||Slov-'''''' ||Mor-'''''' ||Im-'''''' ||Kur-''''''
|-
|-
| style="text-align: center; background: #A3B6BF;" colspan="14" | '''Plural
| style="text-align: center; background: #A3B6BF;" colspan="14" | '''Plural
|-
|-
![[wikipedia:Nominative case|NOM.]]{{efn|Plural [[wikipedia:Nominative case|nominative]] is merged with [[wikipedia:Translative case|translative]] & [[wikipedia:Vocative case|vocative]]}}
![[wikipedia:Nominative case|NOM.]]{{efn|Plural [[wikipedia:Nominative case|nominative]] is merged with [[wikipedia:Translative case|translative]] & [[wikipedia:Vocative case|vocative]]}}
| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
|Mųž-'''''' ||Bratr-'''''' ||Grad-'''''' ||Nož-'''''' ||Kamen-'''''' ||Žen-'''''' ||Duš-'''''' ||Kost-'''''' ||Mat-'''''' ||Slov-'''''' ||Mor-'''''' ||Im-'''''' ||Kur-''''''
|-
|-
![[wikipedia:Accusative case|ACC.]]
![[wikipedia:Accusative case|ACC.]]
| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
|Mųž-'''''' ||Bratr-'''''' ||Grad-'''''' ||Nož-'''''' ||Kamen-'''''' ||Žen-'''''' ||Duš-'''''' ||Kost-'''''' ||Mat-'''''' ||Slov-'''''' ||Mor-'''''' ||Im-'''''' ||Kur-''''''
|-
|-
![[wikipedia:Genitive case|GEN.]]
![[wikipedia:Genitive case|GEN.]]
| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
|Mųž-'''''' ||Bratr-'''''' ||Grad-'''''' ||Nož-'''''' ||Kamen-'''''' ||Žen-'''''' ||Duš-'''''' ||Kost-'''''' ||Mat-'''''' ||Slov-'''''' ||Mor-'''''' ||Im-'''''' ||Kur-''''''
|-
|-
![[wikipedia:Dative case|DAT.]]
![[wikipedia:Dative case|DAT.]]
| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
|Mųž-'''''' ||Bratr-'''''' ||Grad-'''''' ||Nož-'''''' ||Kamen-'''''' ||Žen-'''''' ||Duš-'''''' ||Kost-'''''' ||Mat-'''''' ||Slov-'''''' ||Mor-'''''' ||Im-'''''' ||Kur-''''''
|-
|-
![[wikipedia:Locative case|LOC.]]{{efn|Plural [[wikipedia:Locative case|locative]] absorbed the derivate cases of [[wikipedia:Adessive case|adessive]] & [[wikipedia:Allative case|allative]]}}
![[wikipedia:Locative case|LOC.]]{{efn|Plural [[wikipedia:Locative case|locative]] absorbed the derivate cases of [[wikipedia:Adessive case|adessive]] & [[wikipedia:Allative case|allative]]}}
| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
|Mųž-'''''' ||Bratr-'''''' ||Grad-'''''' ||Nož-'''''' ||Kamen-'''''' ||Žen-'''''' ||Duš-'''''' ||Kost-'''''' ||Mat-'''''' ||Slov-'''''' ||Mor-'''''' ||Im-'''''' ||Kur-''''''
|-
|-
![[wikipedia:Illative case|ILL.]] <small>(Arch.)</small>
![[wikipedia:Illative case|ILL.]] <small>(Arch.)</small>
| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
|Mųž-'''''' ||Bratr-'''''' ||Grad-'''''' ||Nož-'''''' ||Kamen-'''''' ||Žen-'''''' ||Duš-'''''' ||Kost-'''''' ||Mat-'''''' ||Slov-'''''' ||Mor-'''''' ||Im-'''''' ||Kur-''''''
|-
|-
![[wikipedia:Instrumental case|INS.]]
![[wikipedia:Instrumental case|INS.]]
| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
|Mųž-'''''' ||Bratr-'''''' ||Grad-'''''' ||Nož-'''''' ||Kamen-'''''' ||Žen-'''''' ||Duš-'''''' ||Kost-'''''' ||Mat-'''''' ||Slov-'''''' ||Mor-'''''' ||Im-'''''' ||Kur-''''''
|-
|-
| style="text-align: center; background: #A3B6BF;" colspan="14" | '''Translations
| style="text-align: center; background: #A3B6BF;" colspan="14" | '''Translations

Revision as of 16:36, 9 September 2021

Some conlang that may work in the future cases

Ąą Ęę Ųų
Ąą Ęę Ųų
A a Ą ą B b C c Č č D d Ď ď E e Ě ě Ę ę
F f G g H h I ı İ i J j Ь ь K k L l Ľ ľ
M m N n Ň ň O o P p Q q R r Ř ř S s Š š
Ŝ ŝ T t Ť ť U u Ų ų V v W w X x Y y Ъ ъ
Z z Ž ž Ẑ ẑ Ʒ ʒ Ǯ ǯ
Ss Šš Ŝŝ Cc Čč
Ss Šš Ŝŝ Cc Čč
Zz Žž Ẑẑ Ʒʒ Ǯǯ
Zz Žž Ẑẑ Ʒʒ Ǯǯ
  • Nominative - NOM. - commonly used - Mųžъ; Grad; Žena; Dětě
  • Accusative - ACC. - commonly used - Mųža; Grad; Ženu; Dětě
  • Genitive - GEN. - commonly used - Mųža; Gradu; Ženy; Dětěta
  • Dative - DAT. - commonly used - Mųži; Gradu; Ženě; Dětěti
  • Locative - LOC. - commonly used - Mųži; Gradu; Ženě; Dětěti
    • Illative - ILL. - moderately used - Mųžaj; Gradas; Ženųn; Dětos
    • Adessive - ADE. - on the way of extinction - Mųžol; Gradol; Ženol; Děťol
    • Allative - ALL. - rarely used - Mųžъpi; Gradop; Ženup; Dětьepi
  • Instrumentative - INS. - commonly used - Mųžom; Gradom; Ženoju; Dětěm
    • Translative - TRA. - rarely used - Mųžųm; Gradųm; Ženą; Dětěm
  • Vocative - VOC. - moderately used - Mųžı; Grade; Ženo; Dětьe
Order 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
Majuscule A Ą B C Č D Ď E Ě Ę F G H I İ J Ь K L Ľ M N Ň O P Q R Ř S Š Ŝ T Ť U Ų V W X Y Ъ Z Ž Ʒ Ǯ
Minuscule a ą b c č d ď e ě ę f g h ı i j ь k l ľ m n ň o p q r ř s š ŝ t ť u ų v w x y ъ z ž ʒ ǯ
IPA Sound a
ɑ
ɔ̃
ɔw̃
b t͡s t͡ʃ
t͡ɕ
d ɟ ɛ
e
ʲɛ
ʲe
ɛ̃
f ɡ x i ɪ j ĭ k l ʎ m n ɲ ɔ
o
p kv r s ʃ
ɕ
ʃt͡ʃ t c u ʊ̃
ũ
v ks ɨ
y

ɯ̆
z ʒ
ʑ
ʒd͡ʒ d͡z d͡ʒ
d͡ʑ
Voiced Voiceless Explanation IPA
S s Z z S - Example: Syrъ (Cheese) s
Z - Example: Mezъ (Border) z
Š š Ž ž Š - Example: Šıry (Wide) ʃ~ɕ
Ž - Example: Možьne (Possible) ʒ~ʑ
Ŝ ŝ Ŝ - Example: Ŝirъ (Capricorn) ʃt͡ʃ ~ ʃt͡ɕ
- Example: Meẑir (Mortar) ʒd͡ʒ ~ ʒd͡ʑ
C c Ʒ ʒ C - Example: Cirkъ (Circus) t͡s
Ʒ - Example: Meʒı (Between) d͡z
Č č Ǯ ǯ Č - Example: Čiry (Pure) t͡ʃ ~ t͡ɕ
Ǯ - Example: Maǯąn (Manly) d͡ʒ ~ d͡ʑ

Nouns

Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter
Animate Inanimate
Root Mųž Bratr Grad Nož Kamen Žen Duš Kost Mat Slov Moř Im Kur
Singular
NOM. Mųž-ъ Bratr-ъ Grad-ø Nož-ø Kamen-ø Žen-a Duš-a Kost-◌̌ Mat-ь Slov-o Moř-e Im-ę Kur-ě
ACC. Mųž-a Bratr-a Grad-ø Nož-ø Kamen-ø Žen-u Duš-i Kost-◌̌ Mat-ěr Slov-o Moř-e Im-ę Kur-ě
GEN. Mųž-a Bratr-a Grad-u Nož-e Kamen-e Žen-y Duš-e Kost-i Mat-ěrı Slov-a Moř-e Im-ene Kur-ěta
DAT. Mųž-ı Bratr-u Grad-u Nož-i Kamen-i Žen-ě Duš-i Kost-i Mat-ěrı Slov-u Mor-ju Im-ěni Kur-ěti
LOC. Mųž-ovı Bratr-ovı Grad-u Nož-ı Kamen-i Žen-ě Duš-i Kost-i Mat-i Slov-u Mor-ju Im-ěni Kur-ěti
ILL. (Arch.) Mųž-aj Bratr-aj Grad-as Nož-as Kamen-os Žen-ųn Duš-ųn Kost-◌̌ųn Mat-ěn Slov-os Mor-uj Im-iňas Kur-os
ADE. (Arch.) Mųž-ol Bratr-ol Grad-ol Nož-ol Kamen-ol Žen-ol Duš-ol Kost-◌̌ol Mat-ıol Slov-ol Mor-ol Im-iňol Kur-ol
ALL. (Arch.) Mųž-ъpi Bratr-ъpi Grad-op Nož-op Kamen-opi Žen-up Duš-up Kost-◌̌up Mat-ıpi Slov-op Mor-op Im-iňip Kur-ьepi
INS. Mųž-om Bratr-om Grad-' Nož-' Kamen-' Žen-' Duš-' Kost-' Mat-' Slov-' Mor-' Im-' Kur-'
TRA. (Arch.) Mųž-' Bratr-' Grad-' Nož-' Kamen-' Žen-' Duš-' Kost-' Mat-' Slov-' Mor-' Im-' Kur-'
VOC. (Arch.) Mųž-' Bratr-' Grad-' Nož-' Kamen-' Žen-' Duš-' Kost-' Mat-' Slov-' Mor-' Im-' Kur-'
Dual
NOM.[a] Mųž-' Bratr-' Grad-' Nož-' Kamen-' Žen-' Duš-' Kost-' Mat-' Slov-' Mor-' Im-' Kur-'
ACC. Mųž-' Bratr-' Grad-' Nož-' Kamen-' Žen-' Duš-' Kost-' Mat-' Slov-' Mor-' Im-' Kur-'
GEN. Mųž-' Bratr-' Grad-' Nož-' Kamen-' Žen-' Duš-' Kost-' Mat-' Slov-' Mor-' Im-' Kur-'
DAT.[b] Mųž-' Bratr-' Grad-' Nož-' Kamen-' Žen-' Duš-' Kost-' Mat-' Slov-' Mor-' Im-' Kur-'
LOC.[c] Mųž-' Bratr-' Grad-' Nož-' Kamen-' Žen-' Duš-' Kost-' Mat-' Slov-' Mor-' Im-' Kur-'
Plural
NOM.[d] Mųž-' Bratr-' Grad-' Nož-' Kamen-' Žen-' Duš-' Kost-' Mat-' Slov-' Mor-' Im-' Kur-'
ACC. Mųž-' Bratr-' Grad-' Nož-' Kamen-' Žen-' Duš-' Kost-' Mat-' Slov-' Mor-' Im-' Kur-'
GEN. Mųž-' Bratr-' Grad-' Nož-' Kamen-' Žen-' Duš-' Kost-' Mat-' Slov-' Mor-' Im-' Kur-'
DAT. Mųž-' Bratr-' Grad-' Nož-' Kamen-' Žen-' Duš-' Kost-' Mat-' Slov-' Mor-' Im-' Kur-'
LOC.[e] Mųž-' Bratr-' Grad-' Nož-' Kamen-' Žen-' Duš-' Kost-' Mat-' Slov-' Mor-' Im-' Kur-'
ILL. (Arch.) Mųž-' Bratr-' Grad-' Nož-' Kamen-' Žen-' Duš-' Kost-' Mat-' Slov-' Mor-' Im-' Kur-'
INS. Mųž-' Bratr-' Grad-' Nož-' Kamen-' Žen-' Duš-' Kost-' Mat-' Slov-' Mor-' Im-' Kur-'
Translations
P.I.E. Mongʷyós Bʰréh₂tēr Gʰordʰos H₁noǵʰyo H₂éḱmō Gʷḗn Dʰowsyeh₂ H₃ésth₁ Méh₂tēr Ḱléwos Móri H₁nómn̥
P.B.S. Mangjás Brā́ˀtē Gárdas Knóžas Kā́ˀmō Génāˀ Dáuṣjāˀ Kost Mā́ˀtē Ślawas Mári Inˀmen
P. Slavic Mǫžь Bratrъ Gȏrdъ Nožь Kàmy Ženà Dušà Kȍstь Màti Slȍvo Mořè Jь̏mę Kùra
English Man Borther City Knife Stone Woman Soul Bone Mother Word Sea Name Chicken
  1. Dual nominative is merged with vocative
  2. Dual dative is merged with instrumentative & translative
  3. Dual locative absorbed the derivate cases of illative, adessive & allative
  4. Plural nominative is merged with translative & vocative
  5. Plural locative absorbed the derivate cases of adessive & allative