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{{wip}}
{{wip}}
{{Infobox country
{{Infobox country
|micronation =        <!--yes if a micronation-->
|conventional_long_name = Kingdom of Hesperia
|conventional_long_name = Kingdom of Hesperia <!--Formal or official full name of the country in English-->
|native_name = ''Royaume d'Hesperie {{small|({{wpl|French language|He}})}}
|native_name = ''Royaume d'Hesperie ({{wpl|French language|Hesperia}})''  <!--Country's name (usually full name) in its native language, hence in italics (double quotemarks)-->
|common_name = Hesperia    
|common_name = Hesperia       <!--Common name in English (used for wikilinks, captions, and to produce a default iso3166 code)-->
|status =             
|status =            <!--Status of country, especially useful for micronations-->
|image_flag = Flag of Hesperien.png    
|image_flag = Flag of Hesperien.png       <!--e.g. Flag of country.svg-->
|alt_flag =          <!--alt text for flag (text shown when pointer hovers over flag)-->
|flag_border =        <!--set to no to disable border around the flag-->
|image_flag2 =        <!--e.g. Second-flag of country.svg-->
|alt_flag2 =          <!--alt text for second flag-->
|flag2_border =      <!--set to no to disable border around the flag-->
|image_coat =        Coat of Arms of the Kingdom of France (from Royal Standard).svg
|image_coat =        Coat of Arms of the Kingdom of France (from Royal Standard).svg
|alt_coat =          <!--alt text for coat of arms-->
|national_motto = ''Le roi doit vivre longtemps'' ({{wpl|French language|Hesperia}})   
|symbol_type =        <!--emblem, seal, etc (if not a coat of arms)-->
|englishmotto = Long live the king ({{wpl|English language|Castarcian}})
|symbol_footnote =    <!--optional reference or footnote for the symbol caption-->
|national_motto = ''Le roi doit vivre longtemps'' ({{wpl|French language|Hesperia}})  <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists-->
|englishmotto = Long live the king ({{wpl|English language|Castarcian}})<!--English language version of motto-->
|national_anthem = [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N_2H2Zjhww8 Hesperia United]
|national_anthem = [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N_2H2Zjhww8 Hesperia United]
|royal_anthem =      <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists-->
|royal_anthem =      <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists-->
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|map_caption2 =      <!--Caption to place below second map-->
|map_caption2 =      <!--Caption to place below second map-->
|capital = Malleux
|capital = Malleux
|coordinates =       <!-- Coordinates for capital, using {{tl|coord}} -->
|coordinates =      
|largest_city = Malleux      <!--Name of country/territory's largest city. Use "capital" (without quotation marks) if it's the capital.-->
|largest_city = Malleux       
|largest_settlement_type = <!--Type of settlement if largest settlement not a city-->
|largest_settlement_type = <!--Type of settlement if largest settlement not a city-->
|largest_settlement = <!--Name of largest settlement-->
|largest_settlement = <!--Name of largest settlement-->
|official_languages = {{wpl|French language|Hesperic}}
|official_languages = {{wpl|French language|Hesperian}}
|national_languages = <!--Country/territory-wide languages recognised but not necessarily in country/territory-wide law, etc-->
|national_languages = <!--Country/territory-wide languages recognised but not necessarily in country/territory-wide law, etc-->
|regional_languages = <!--Languages recognised or associated with particular regions within the country/territory-->
|regional_languages = <!--Languages recognised or associated with particular regions within the country/territory-->
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|ethnic_groups_year = <!--Year of ethnic groups data (if provided)-->
|ethnic_groups_year = <!--Year of ethnic groups data (if provided)-->
|ethnic_groups_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with ethnic groups data)-->
|ethnic_groups_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with ethnic groups data)-->
|religion = Calvinism
|religion = {{wpl|Calvinism}}
|religion_year = <!--Year of religion data (if provided)-->
|religion_year = <!--Year of religion data (if provided)-->
|religion_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with religion data)-->
|religion_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with religion data)-->
|demonym = Hesperic, Hesperia
|demonym = Hesperian
|government_type = Parliamentary constitutional monarchy
|government_type = {{wpl|Unitary state|Unitary}} {{wpl|Parliamentary democracy|parliamentary}} {{wpl|constitutional monarchy}}
|leader_title1 = [[Monarchy of Hesperia|Monarch]]
|leader_title1 = [[Monarchy of Hesperia|Monarch]]
|leader_name1 = [[Jacques II]]
|leader_name1 = [[Jacques II]]
|leader_title2 = Prime Minister      <!--(could be "Vice President", otherwise "Prime Minster", etc, etc)-->
|leader_title2 = Prime Minister       
|leader_name2 = Jean Lafayette
|leader_name2 = Jean Lafayette
|leader_title3 = Deputy Prime Minister
|leader_title3 = Deputy Prime Minister
|leader_name4 = Olivier Bosquet
|leader_name3 = Olivier Bosquet
<!--......-->
<!--......-->
|leader_title14 =      <!--(up to 14 distinct leaders may be included)-->
|leader_title14 =      <!--(up to 14 distinct leaders may be included)-->
|leader_name14 =  
|leader_name14 =  
|legislature = Hesperic Congress     <!--Name of the country/territory's governing body, e.g. "Parliament", "Congress", etc-->
|legislature = [[Congress of Hesperia|Congress]]   
|upper_house = Council of Lords       <!--Name of governing body's upper house, if given (e.g. "Senate")-->
|upper_house = [[Council of Lords of Hesperia|Council of Lords]] 
|lower_house = Council of Representatives     <!--Name of governing body's lower house, if given (e.g. "Chamber of Deputies")-->
|lower_house = [[Council of Representatives of Hesperia|Council of Representatives]]
|sovereignty_type =  <!--Brief description of country/territory's status ("Independence [from...]", "Autonomous province [of...]", etc)-->
|sovereignty_type =  <!--Brief description of country/territory's status ("Independence [from...]", "Autonomous province [of...]", etc)-->
|sovereignty_note =  
|sovereignty_note =  
|established_event1 = Coronation of King Louis <!--First key event in history of country/territory's status or formation-->
|established_event1 = Coronation of King Louis  
|established_date1 = 1559  <!--Date of first key event-->
|established_date1 = 1559   
|established_event2 = Convention of Confederation<!--Second key event-->
|established_event2 = Convention of Confederation
|established_date2 = 1703  <!--Date of second key event-->
|established_date2 = 1703   
|established_event3 = Hesperic Civil War
|established_event3 = Hesperic Civil War
|established_date3 = 1932
|established_date3 = 1932
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|established_event13 = <!--(up to 13 distinct events may be included)-->
|established_event13 = <!--(up to 13 distinct events may be included)-->
|established_date13 =
|established_date13 =
|area_rank =  
|area_rank = 4th     
|area =            <!--Major area size (in [[Template:convert]] either km2 or sqmi first)-->
|area_km2 = 4,115,780
|area_km2 = 2,134,113          <!--Major area size (in square km)-->
|area_sq_mi =        <!--Area in square mi (requires area_km2)-->
|area_footnote =      <!--Optional footnote for area-->
|percent_water =  
|percent_water =  
|area_label =        <!--Label under "Area" (default is "Total")-->
|area_label2 =        <!--Label below area_label (optional)-->
|area_data2 =        <!--Text after area_label2 (optional)-->
|population_estimate = 31,183,050
|population_estimate = 31,183,050
|population_estimate_rank =  
|population_estimate_rank =  
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|population_census =  
|population_census =  
|population_census_year =  
|population_census_year =  
|population_density_km2 =  
|population_density_km2 = 7.57
|population_density_sq_mi =  
|population_density_sq_mi =  
|population_density_rank =  
|population_density_rank =  
|nummembers =        <!--An alternative to population for micronation-->
|nummembers =        <!--An alternative to population for micronation-->
|GDP_PPP =                     <!--(Gross Domestic Product from Purchasing Power Parity)-->
|GDP_PPP =     $1.543 trillion
|GDP_PPP_rank =  
|GDP_PPP_rank = 9th
|GDP_PPP_year =  
|GDP_PPP_year = 2015
|GDP_PPP_per_capita =  
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $49,492
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =  
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 5th
|GDP_nominal =  
|GDP_nominal = $1.543 trillion
|GDP_nominal_rank =  
|GDP_nominal_rank = 9th
|GDP_nominal_year =  
|GDP_nominal_year = 2015
|GDP_nominal_per_capita =  
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $49,492
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =  
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 5th
|Gini =                        <!--(Gini measure of income inequality; input number only; valid values are between 0 and 100)-->
|Gini =                        <!--(Gini measure of income inequality; input number only; valid values are between 0 and 100)-->
|Gini_ref =                    <!--(for any ref/s to associate with Gini number)-->
|Gini_ref =                    <!--(for any ref/s to associate with Gini number)-->
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}}
}}


Hesperia, officially the '''Kingdom of Hesperia''' is a fledgling sovereign state located in Western Rohane. Occupying 2,134,113 km2 of land, the country is mostly and predominantly flat and luscious, with plains in the north and west and low hills in the east. It is border by Ryurik Rossiya in the eest. The country is known for having high religious tolerance, as well as being one of the first countries to outlaw slavery. The country is a parliamentary constitutional monarchy, headed by Jacques II, and Prime Minister Jean Lafayette. It holds the Halkeginian Sea as an essential medium for trade, and has excellent relations with Vozh.  
'''Hesperia''' ({{wpl|French language|Hesperian}}: ''Hesperien''), officially the '''Kingdom of Hesperia''' ({{wpl|French language|Hesperian}}: ''Royaume d'Hesperie'') is a fledgling sovereign state located in [[Northern Auricia]]. Occupying 4,115,780 km² of land, the country is mostly and predominantly flat and luscious, with plains in the north and west and low hills in the east. It is bordered by [[Ryurik Rossiya]] in the east. The country is known for having high religious tolerance, as well as being one of the first countries to outlaw slavery. The country is a {{wpl|parliamentary democracy|parliamentary}} {{wpl|constitutional monarchy}}, headed by [[Jacques II of Hesperien|King Jacques II]], and [[Prime Minister of Hesperia|Prime Minister]] [[Jean Lafayette]]. It holds the [[Halkeginian Sea]] as an essential medium for trade and has excellent relations with [[Vozh]].  


The country's capital is Malleux, which is also the country's largest city. With a population of 31 million, the country is one of the largest countries in the world. It has intense relations with its neighbours across the Halkeginian Sea, such as [[Vozh]], however the 20th century brought a strain of relations causing the relationship between Atmora and Hesperia to dwindle.
The country's capital is [[Malleux]], which is also the country's largest city. With a population of 31 million, the country is one of the largest countries in the world. It has intense relations with its neighbours across the [[Halkeginian Sea]], such as [[Vozh]], however, the 20th century brought a strain of relations causing the relationship between [[Atmora]] and Hesperia to dwindle.


== Etymology ==
== Etymology ==
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Malleux was made arguably the permanent capital of High Hespere, as it was set in stone when it was given the ability to dictate administrative affairs.  
Malleux was made arguably the permanent capital of High Hespere, as it was set in stone when it was given the ability to dictate administrative affairs.  


Around 952 CE the Gambreans and Visigoths were kicked out of the region causing a national identity to grow fully. High Hespere was the largest of the tribes, and because of its power the other tribes were essentially loyal to the chieftain. Hespericus' grandfather Ertheu would revolt in 1022 CE, seizing Sully Castle, creating the House of Sully. Ertheu became King of High Hespere in 1024 CE and became more popular amongst the commoners.  
Around 952 CE the Gambreans and Visigoths were kicked out of the region causing a national identity to grow fully. High Hespere was the largest of the tribes, and because of its power the other tribes were essentially loyal to the chieftain. Hespericus' grandfather Ertheu would revolt in 1022 CE, seizing [[Sully Castle]], creating the [[House of Sully]]. Ertheu became King of High Hespere in 1024 CE and became more popular amongst the commoners.  


He would cast out dissenters from the land, sending them across the Halkeginian Sea and solidifying a once shattered region with no real identity in sight.
He would cast out dissenters from the land, sending them across the Halkeginian Sea and solidifying a once shattered region with no real identity in sight.


=== Hespericus' invasion of Halkeginia ===
=== Hespericus' invasion of Halkeginia ===
During the 10th century, several collective feudal settlements had sprung up having a common identity, yet having apathy to seal the peninsula. This continued until the reign of Augustus Hespericus (birth name ''Guillaume''), standardising a formal currency in 1101, and putting a once divided region onto the world stage. In 1104, Hespericus set out towards Asvarre (then Gambrean) and defeated the Gambrean king at Mirannes. He then subjugated the Gallians by expanding his empire into Moscronne. He stood and defeated the Lower Saxons at the battle of Weohburc, a triumphant victory, albeit pyrrhic in nature.
During the 10th century, several collective feudal settlements had sprung up having a common identity, yet having apathy to seal the peninsula. This continued until the reign of Augustus Hespericus (birth name ''Guillaume''), standardising a formal currency in 1101, and putting a once divided region onto the world stage. In 1104, Hespericus set out towards [[Asvarre]] (then Gambrean) and defeated the Gambrean king at [[Mirannes]]. He then subjugated the Gallians by expanding his empire into Moscronne. He stood and defeated the {{wpl|Lower Saxons}} at the battle of Weohburc, a triumphant victory, albeit pyrrhic in nature.
[[File:William II of England.jpg|thumb|Contemporary depiction of Augustus Hespericus|200px ]]
[[File:William II of England.jpg|thumb|Contemporary depiction of Augustus Hespericus|200px ]]
[[File:BayeuxTapestryScene37.jpg|thumb|Augustus Hespericus and his men preparing for the second invasion of Halkeginia]]
[[File:BayeuxTapestryScene37.jpg|thumb|Augustus Hespericus and his men preparing for the second invasion of Halkeginia]]

Revision as of 06:07, 22 January 2022

Kingdom of Hesperia
Royaume d'Hesperie (He)
Flag of Hesperia
Flag
Coat of arms of Hesperia
Coat of arms
Motto: Le roi doit vivre longtemps (Hesperia)
Long live the king (Castarcian)
Anthem: Hesperia United
Capital
and
Malleux
Official languagesHesperian
Religion
Calvinism
Demonym(s)Hesperian
GovernmentUnitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy
• Monarch
Jacques II
• Prime Minister
Jean Lafayette
• Deputy Prime Minister
Olivier Bosquet
LegislatureCongress
Council of Lords
Council of Representatives
Establishment
• Coronation of King Louis
1559
• Convention of Confederation
1703
• Hesperic Civil War
1932
Area
• Total
4,115,780 km2 (1,589,110 sq mi) (4th)
Population
• 2016 estimate
31,183,050
• Density
7.57/km2 (19.6/sq mi)
GDP (PPP)2015 estimate
• Total
$1.543 trillion (9th)
• Per capita
$49,492 (5th)
GDP (nominal)2015 estimate
• Total
$1.543 trillion (9th)
• Per capita
$49,492 (5th)
Internet TLD.he

Hesperia (Hesperian: Hesperien), officially the Kingdom of Hesperia (Hesperian: Royaume d'Hesperie) is a fledgling sovereign state located in Northern Auricia. Occupying 4,115,780 km² of land, the country is mostly and predominantly flat and luscious, with plains in the north and west and low hills in the east. It is bordered by Ryurik Rossiya in the east. The country is known for having high religious tolerance, as well as being one of the first countries to outlaw slavery. The country is a parliamentary constitutional monarchy, headed by King Jacques II, and Prime Minister Jean Lafayette. It holds the Halkeginian Sea as an essential medium for trade and has excellent relations with Vozh.

The country's capital is Malleux, which is also the country's largest city. With a population of 31 million, the country is one of the largest countries in the world. It has intense relations with its neighbours across the Halkeginian Sea, such as Vozh, however, the 20th century brought a strain of relations causing the relationship between Atmora and Hesperia to dwindle.

Etymology

The name Hesperia is widely believed to spur from the Classical Auric"Hespericum", for the West as it was conquered by the Auric Empire in 67 BCE. By the time of the Visigothic invasion in the 7th century, said name was also used for the whole region spanning the Halkeginian Sea. Circumnavigators of Eastern Aurica declared it Hesperium and Hesperie.

By the 1650s, during the advent of Early Modern Hesperic, the country was unanimously known as Hesperie.

History

Before 2700 BC, the linguistic and cultural distribution in Hesperia is uncertain, as according to archaeological and historical evidences have been attested to be completely uncertain, as lack of the legacy of the Pre-Myro-Rohanians is apparent.

Hesperic migration and Gambrean invasions

The country now known as Hesperia was inhabited by Rohano-Halkeginian peoples until the Great Migration in 600 AD, when they were massively displaced by the arriving population. The Myro-Rohanians had an urheimat of unknown origin, yet historians have been able to decipher their language in detail, as Common Rohanian is somewhat related to Auric.

It has been commonly ascertained that the Myro-Rohanians lived in modest roundhouses predating 950 BC - and evidence has been presented of written language being implemented somewhat later; with an alphabet borrowed from Auric. This stayed the same until the Auric conquest of Hesperia in 67 BCE.

During the 1st century, the region fell in and out of Auric hands very frequently and therefore was very susceptible to dangerous rebellion. The alliances of tribes that dominated the region In 451, Claurus united the five vulnerable tribes and decimated Gambrean allegiance to said tribes. In about 560, after severe Gambrean attacks - it fell under the hands of King Causantus, tearing down Hesperic buildings and rooting out Hesperic druids. Causantus converted to Christianity in 575, yet still retained his indifference towards the local population. He was overthrown a year later by a local hostile Hesperic army.

Causantus converting to Aerianism

Hesperes settled the area of Malleux in 660 CE, and interacted with Slavic peoples who had intertwined peacefully in the region. Local king Cathurus launched an invasion into Gambrean lands as they were busy sacking <TBD ROME?> in Winter. The Gambreans were under vassalage by Hesperes until they were sacked by the Visigoths just two centuries later. Malleux was made arguably the permanent capital of High Hespere, as it was set in stone when it was given the ability to dictate administrative affairs.

Around 952 CE the Gambreans and Visigoths were kicked out of the region causing a national identity to grow fully. High Hespere was the largest of the tribes, and because of its power the other tribes were essentially loyal to the chieftain. Hespericus' grandfather Ertheu would revolt in 1022 CE, seizing Sully Castle, creating the House of Sully. Ertheu became King of High Hespere in 1024 CE and became more popular amongst the commoners.

He would cast out dissenters from the land, sending them across the Halkeginian Sea and solidifying a once shattered region with no real identity in sight.

Hespericus' invasion of Halkeginia

During the 10th century, several collective feudal settlements had sprung up having a common identity, yet having apathy to seal the peninsula. This continued until the reign of Augustus Hespericus (birth name Guillaume), standardising a formal currency in 1101, and putting a once divided region onto the world stage. In 1104, Hespericus set out towards Asvarre (then Gambrean) and defeated the Gambrean king at Mirannes. He then subjugated the Gallians by expanding his empire into Moscronne. He stood and defeated the Lower Saxons at the battle of Weohburc, a triumphant victory, albeit pyrrhic in nature.

Contemporary depiction of Augustus Hespericus
Augustus Hespericus and his men preparing for the second invasion of Halkeginia

Historians have still not been able to note how the expansive Hesperic Empire under Augustus Hespericus was able to subjugate the tense nomadic bands of the East, as they had been able to coordinate their attacks successfully without fail for years before this, yet they unanimously have declared that he was a strong leader who prioritised his military and economy.

In 1406, the Ten Provinces were declared, with Sully the smallest one. These provinces were arguably under the vassalage of Eustace II, but were

Climate

Hesperia's climate has been ascertained to be luscious and flat at most.

Enviromental controversies

Government