Macay
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Kingdom of Macay 马柯 | |
|---|---|
| Capital and largest city | Chang'an |
| Recognised national languages | Mandarin Macanese |
| Demonym(s) | Macanese |
| Government | Unitary absolute monarchy |
• Monarch | Shun IX |
• Prime Minister | Chang Litong |
| Area | |
• Total | 36,947 km2 (14,265 sq mi) |
| Population | |
• 2019 estimate | 23,780,514 |
| GDP (nominal) | 2019 estimate |
• Total | $1.947 trillion (9th) |
• Per capita | $81,885 (3rd) |
| HDI (2019) | 0.951 very high |
| Currency | Macanese Yuan |
| Time zone | UTC+10 (GMT) |
| Date format | dd-mm-yyyy |
| Driving side | left |
| Calling code | +66 |
| Internet TLD | .ma |
Macay (Sinese: 马柯; pinyin: Mǎkē), officially the Kingdom of Macay, is an island country in the West Orient. Macay is located off the south-western coast of Sinna. Other neighbouring countries include Hoenn to the north-west and Manila to the south. The island of Macay has an area of 36,947 square kilometres (22,958 sq mi), with a highly urbanised population concentrated on the eastern coast of the island. Chang'an is the capital and largest metropolitan area. Other major cities include Minchien, Tsingtao and Tungchou. Macay is one of the most densely populated and urbanised states in the world, with over 90% of its population living in urban areas.
The island of Macay was first inhabited by the Macanese indigenous peoples, who migrated to the island around 6,000 years ago. Han Sinese began to settle on the island in the 10th Century. The Han kingdom of Macay was established around 1026 by Ch'eng Tsing. Macay was not conquered by the expanding Urgar Empire alongside mainland Sinna in the 15th Century, but briefly became a vassal state from 1542 to 1555, and thereafter kept its independence despite numerous Urgar invasion attempts in the 16th and 17th Centuries. The House of Shun formed an alliance with the Brentish Empire in the 17th Century and opened Macay up to trade with Occidental powers. Over the second half of the 20th Century, beginning in the late 1960s, Macay entered a period of rapid industrialisation and economic growth brought about by the economic policies of King Shun IX, known as the "Macay Miracle".