Ajahadya

Union of Federal Republics of Satria Native Names Gaullican: Union des Républiques Fédérées de Satrie Himavantan: સરભુમિ સરૌરવી સંઘીય પ્રજાસત્તાક યુનિયન Sarabhumi Saṅghīya Prajāsattāka Yuniyana Sataristani: सारभूमिि की संघीय गणराज्यों की संघऑफ Saarbhoomi kee Sangheey Ganaraajyon kee Sanghoph Zubadi: ਸਰਨਾਵਾ ਸਰੌਰਵ ਦੇ ਸੰਘੀ ਗਣਤੰਤਰਾਂ ਦਾ ਸੰਘ Saranāvā a dē Saghī Gaṇatatarāṁ dā Sagha Togot: ਸਰਨਾਵਾਂ ਫੈਡੇਰਾਤੀਵੀ ਰੇਸਪੁਬ੍ਲਿਕਲਾਰਨਿੰਗ Sarnava Federativ Respublikalarning
Flag National coat of arms
Anthem: Song of the Free Satrian Army
Controlled territory is in dark green. Claimed territory is in light green.
Capital	Banabadura
Largest city	Vadavarja
Recognised national languages	Gaullican
Recognised regional languages	Himavantan Sataristani Zubadi Togot
Ethnic groups	Himavantan (37%) Satarian (28%) Zubadi (26%) Togot (7%) Others (2%)
Demonym(s)	Ajahadyan
Government	Unicameral Federal Presidential Republic
• President	Salil Balchandra
• Premier	Vimala Balchandra
Legislature	Parliament of the Union of Federated Republics of Satria
Area
• Total	936,848 km2 (361,719 sq mi)
• Water (%)	1.7%
Population
• 2018 estimate	166,112,000
• Density	177.3/km2 (459.2/sq mi)
GDP (PPP)	2018 estimate
• Total	$943,350,048,000
• Per capita	$5,679
GDP (nominal)	estimate
• Total	$811,955,456,000
• Per capita	$4,888
Gini (2018)	38.1 medium
HDI (2018)	0.681 medium
Currency	Suvarnarupa
Time zone	UTC-2
Date format	dd-mm-yy
Driving side	left
Calling code	+80
ISO 3166 code	AJA
Internet TLD	.aj

Ajahadya (Gaullican: Adjadie), officially the Union of Federated Republics of Satria (Gaullican: Union des Républiques Fédérées de Satrie) is a is a federal presidential republic in Central Satria centered along the Bashurat River. It is bordered to the east by Kituk, to the south by Tusing and Baekjeong, to the west by Subarna and to the north by . It is a member of ROSPO, and is regarded as a regional power.

History

Prehistoric Ajahadya

-First arrival of humans circa 65,000 BC
-Migration of Satari-Euclean people into Ajahadya circa 10,000 BC

Ancient Ajahadya (~2850 BC - 12AD)

Dynastic/Mythic Era (~2850 - ~1250 BC)

-Bashurat River Valley culture
-Development of river kingdoms
-Creation of mythic oral histories
-Patchy historical records

River Kingdoms Period (~1250 BC - 453 BC)

-Minor wars between river kingdoms and river city states
-Rise and fall of various hegemonic states
-Beginning of proper historical records
-Most information about previous period comes from texts and records made in this time
-Conquered by First Phuli Empire from 480 - 453 BC

Phuli Period (453 BC - 12 BC)

-Rule of First Phuli Empire
-Introduction of Satyism and monasticism to region
-Fractious territory of the First Phuli Empire
-Numerous revolts from 440 - 194 BC
-War of Vajramitra (200 - 194 BC) last major revolt
-Occasional invasions of Sorsanid Empire, unconquered Satrian coastal kingdoms
-First Phuli Empire collapses in 12 BC following numerous factors

Classical Ajahadya/Sangma Period (12 BC - 1247 AD)

Sangma Early Period (12 BC - 116 AD)

-Founding of Sangama Dynasty
-Conquest of Bashurat River against rivals complete (34 BC)
-Failed invasion of unconquered Satrian states (79 BC)
-Wars against the Arasanid Empire
-Conquest of Togotistan from Uluchig Confederacy (44 - 54 AD)
-Deposition of Vikramaditya Jatavarman III in palace coup (116 AD)

First Sangma Interregnum (116 AD - 140 AD)

-Civil war between ambitious governors and generals

Sangma Middle Period (140 AD - 211 AD)

-Restoration of Sangama Dynasty
-Arasanid invasion wins decisive battle at the Bashurat (185 AD)
-Popular uprisings following major famine
-Unsuccessful wars against the Sarmin Khanate
-Death of childless Vikramaditya Mahendra III causes War of the Great Bastards among his illegitimate offspring (202 - 211 AD)
-Death, suspected assassination, of Vikramaditya Mahendra IV, victor of the War of the Great Bastards starts Second Interregnum (211 AD)

Second Sangma Interregnum (211 AD - 299 AD)

-Civil war between ambitious governors and generals
-Multiple sub-states named after cities established
-Long and bloody series of wars and backstabbing
-Victor, Susarman I, claims descent from Vikramaditya Mahendra IV, declares restoration of the Sangma Dynasty

Sangma High Period (299 AD - 1247 AD)

-Golden age of the Sangma
-Flourishing of art, philosophy and culture
-First records of Badi followers living within the Sangma Empire, earlier but unrecorded arrival assumed
-Wars against Arasanid Empire
-Invasion and destruction of Kingdom of Pyeongwan, incorporation of Bumistan and Vijay into Empire (463 - 471 AD)
-Invasion of First Kituki Khaganate and loss of Togot (588 AD)
-Reconquest of Togot, conquest of Kituk, collapse of First Kituki Khaganate after Battle of Forazad (600 - 609 AD)
-610 AD considered height of the Sangma Dynasty's power
-Repeated wars against Second Phuli Empire, attempted invasions of Peshkal Khanate, wars against Heavenly Dominions weaken Empire (610 - 941 AD)
-Spread of Irfan into coastal Satria by trade
-Ansan Empire conquers Bumistan and Vijay (941 - 946 AD)
-Resurgence under Khengara I
-Bumistan reconquered (1097 AD)
-Vijay reconquered (1101 AD)
-Khorshid Confederacy invades and conquers Kituk, Khengara I killed in battle (1127 - 1133 AD)
-Irfanic revolt leads to establishment of First Alsamid Heavenly Dominion

Medieval Ajahadya/Post-Sangma Period (1247 AD - 1665 AD)

Sangma Late Period (1247 AD - 1439 AD)

-Defeat and death of Durlabha I in battle against Al-Samid in Battle of Mukta marks proclamation of Alsamid Heavenly Dominion (1247)
-Series of wars from 1250 to 1280 leads to further expansion of the Alsamid Heavenly Dominion into the Sangma Dynasty
-Thakurs of Vijay and Dakshin Bumi revolt, defeat Sangma Army in Battle of the River Dakia, Vijayan Thakurate and First Thakurate of Dakshin Bumi proclaimed (1260 - 1261) -Sangma attempt to reconquer lost territories fail, weaken empire internally (1250 - 1350)
-Further loss of central authority to sanga-durga and local provincial administrations and military commanders
-Togoti revolt under Sandjar Khan in fails, weakens empire further (1305 - 1306)
-Wars against Alsamids and Gorsanids (1300 - 1340)
-Shavkat Khan leads Great Togoti Revolt, establishes Togoti Khanate (1337 - 1358)
-Major loss of imperial prestige, sparks Thakurate Revolts
-Thakur of Zubad rebels, defeated (1360 - 1363)
-Thakur of Himavanta rebels, defeated (1369 - 1371)
-Thakur of Uttar Himavanta rebels, defeated (1390 - 1399)
-Thakur of Zubad rebels, defeated (1404 - 1406)
-Yarmat Khan, Khan of the Togoti Khanate, invades Zubad, defeated (1408)
-Thakur of Himavanta rebels, successful (1420 - 1422)
-Empire little more than a rump state, at mercy of Thakurs of Zubad (1400 - 1447)
-Death of Ajayapala I in 1439 marks end of Sangma Dynasty, Thakur of Zubad Jagadhekamalla declares himself Raja of Zubad

Togoti Khanate (1358 - 1497)

-Formed by Shavkat Khan after Great Togoti Revolt (1337 - 1358)
-Yarmat Khan, Khan of the Togoti Khanate, invades Zubad, defeated (1408)
-Wars against Khorshid Confederacy (1419 - 1420, 1433, 1454 - 1456, 1493 - 1497)
-Consolidation of Mirghazab with absorption of Khorshid Confederacy, proclamation of Togoti Khanate (1497)

Thakurate of Himavanta (1422 - 1551)

-Defeated Rajadom of Zubad in Reclamation War (1459 - 1470)
-Strongest of the successor kingdoms to the Sangma
-Fought off invasion by Alsamid Heavenly Dominion (1488 - 1490)
-Conquered by Togoti Khaghanate (1551)

Rajadom of Zubad (1447 - 1538)

-Declared by Thakur of Zubad Jagadhekamalla after palace coup against last Sangma Emperor, Ajayapala I
-Successor kingdom to the Sangma, sought to establish a successor empire
-Defeated by Thakurate of Himavanta in Reclamation War (1459 - 1470)
-Never militarily powerful, prone to raids by Togoti Khanate
-Conquered by Togoti Khaghanate (1538)

Togoti Khaghanate (1497 - 1665)

-Formed by Consolidation of Mirghazab with absorption of Khorshid Confederacy (1497)
-Death of Tsustemori Khan sparks civil war, Khaghanate reunited (1511)
-Conquest of the Lower Steppe (1543 - 1547)
-Nurmat Khan invades Rajadom of Zubad, begins Western Campaigns (1527 - 1538)
-Conquest of Rajadom of Zubad (1538)
-Conquest of Thakurate of Himavanta (1551)
-Conquest of First Thakurate of Dakshin Bumi (1555)
-Conquest of Vijayan Thakurate (1558)
-Conquest of Tusing (1560 - 1589)
-Period of conslidation and wars against Alsamid Heavenly Dominion (1589 - 1611)
-Rustam, later known as Gurkhan born (1594)
-Invasion of Alsamid Heavenly Dominion, conquest of Upper Sataristan, Panna and Mukta by Gurkhan (1613 - 1626)
-Invasion of First Gorsanid Empire by Gurkhan, conquest of Pardaran and Northwest Zorasan, collapse of First Gorsanid Empire into Emirates (1630 - 1648)
-Invasion of Xiaodong, rampages across countryside for 12 years winning several battles, Gurkhan killed in Battle of Saqalaskar, invading army returns to Tusing (1650 - 1662)
-Civil war between Gurkhan's two sons Khardar and Ajahad, surrounding nations invade to take parts of the empire back or local rulers declare independence,Gurkhan's sons eventually agree to split the empire between them into Rajadom of Ajahadya and Khardarid Khanate (1665)

Modern Ajahadya (1946 - Present)

Ajahadya under Mohan Balchandra (1946 - 1950) and Jalender Sarai (1950 - 1966)

-First Satrian War between Aja and Azad Fauj elements under Mohan Balchandra and allies, Azad Fauj elements under Muhammed Sarkar and allies and local nationalist groups ends inconclusively (1946 - 1948)
-Balchandra depressed, suffering from PTSD after Solarian and First Satrian Wars, effectively non-entity, country largely run by Premier Aman Sabanis (1948 - 1950)
-Balchandra dies in office, Jalender Sarai defeats Aman Sabanis in 1950 Ajahadyan presidential election on jingoistic platform of militarisation and renewed war
-1950s spent rearming, build-up of heavy industry in Ajahadya
-Second Satrian War between Aja and Subarna, Aluinam ends in Ajahadyan victory, Ajahadya annexes Lower Sataristan, Panna, Mukta and Aluinam east of the mountain range (1959 - 1964)
-Dakian War between Aja and Baekjeong, Aja annexes Vijay and Bumistan (1964 - 1965)
-Jalender Sarai dies in 1966 shortly before 1966 Ajahadyan presidential election

Ajahadya under Aman Sabanis (1966 - 1974) and Arjuna Kalsarah (1974 - 1981)

-Aman Sabanis wins 1966 Ajahadyan presidential election effectively unopposed
-Aja at height of power
-Sabanis shifts focus towards more civilian industrial buildup
-Neglected military
-Third Satrian War starts, coalition of Baekjeong, Aluinam, Subarna invades, catches UFRS off-guard (1972)
-Vijay and Bumistan captured in first few weeks, Baek and Aja sign peace (1972)
-Aman Sabanis killed in Subarnan airstrike, Parliament declares martial law, chooses Arjuna Kalsarah as president (1974)
-Presidentcy dominated by Third Satrian War and rebuilding -Largely static, large missile bombardments of cities, extensive use of biological and chemical weapons, use of mass assault tactics
-Aja returns all gains from Second Satrian War (1978) -Remaining three years spent imposing draconian martial law at federal level to preserve nation, extensive money printing to pay for rebuilding before death in 1981

Ajahadya under Nishant Balchandra (1981 - 1997)

-Aja economically ruined, rise of nationalist groups, risk of UFRS dissolving
-Reveal and cancellation of nuclear program (1982)
-Held together through brutal martial law at federal and state level, granting of emergency powers at federal level, expansion of secret police and greater turn towards authoritatianism combined with revanchist propaganda, economic reform and reconstruction
-End of martial law, return to democracy at federal level (1989)
-Prevented escalation of Fourth Satrian War (1996) despite attempts by hawkish factions in government and military to escalate the conflict
-Continued modernisation and industrialisation

Ajahadya under Vimal Sarai (1997 - 2005) and Diya Kalsarah (2005 - 2013)

-Nishant Balchandra narrowly defeated in 1997 Ajahadyan presidential election by Vimal Sarai
-Easing up of enforcement of anti-union and anti-assembly laws
-Some economic liberalisation
-Military modernisation
-Support for 2003 Tusing coup d'etat
-Centralises more power in federal government
-Viewed as too hawkish and aggressive
-Defeated in 2005 Ajahadyan presidential election by Diya Kalsarah
-Ajahadya's first female head of state
-Reverts some of Vimal Sarai's reforms
-Increases covert support for pan-Satrian groups
-Attempts to promote regional cooperation fail
-Viewed as too dovish, defeated in 2013 Ajahadyan presidential election by Salil Balchandra

Ajahadya under Salil Balchandra (2013 - Present)

-Reintroduces some of Vimal's reforms in the economic sphere
-Military buildup
-Further increase in backing of pan-Satrian militias and terror groups
-Increased presence in ROSPO operations, normally in the form of air support and support personnel
-Strong supporter of Tsabaram regime, if a critique of increasing centralisation of power

Politics and Government

The federal government of Ajahadya is established in a presidential framework as established in the Constitution of 1937, loosely modelled after Euclean democracies. However, Ajahadya's founding fathers did not believe that a Euclean-style democracy would work in a unified Satria, and several notable differences have led Ajahadya to be considered a southern democracy by many Euclean commentators. Ajahadyan governments have routinely protested this classification, citing its commitment at the federal and state levels to creating a representative 'cooperative multi-party democracy with Satrian characteristics.'

Executive

Executive power at the federal level in Ajahadya is held by the President of the Union, elected by direct popular vote every 8 years, unless a President dies in office in which case an election is held immediately to a new 8-year term. Elections for president are considered to be free and fair by international electoral observers, while the populous nature of Ajahadya prevents the use of political machines to shape electoral results as has been seen in state-level Ajahadyan politics.

The President is independent from the legislative and the judiciary, but has some influence over the legislative through the Premier of the Union, who is appointed and dismissed at will by the President and serves as the Speaker of Parliament and by appointing members of the Satrian Federal Court.

The President has no formal term limits, however it is rare for a President to serve more than a single term in office in the modern era, with the last being Nishant Balchandra who served as President from 1981 to 1997 following the death of Arjuna Kalsarah while in office. Two-term presidents were more common historically, with Mohan Balchandra being elected twice in 1935 and 1943 before his death in 1950, Jalender Sarai serving two full terms from 1950 to 1966 and Aman Sabanis being elected twice in 1966 and 1974 before his death later that year in a Subarnan airstrike on a military convoy he was travelling with. No President has ever been elected three times, although Nishant Balchandra stood as a candidate in the 1997 Ajahadyan presidential election.

Legislative

Ajahadya has a unicameral legislative, formally the Parliament of the Union of Federated Republics of Satria, normally referred to as the Ajahadyan Parliament. The Ajahadyan Parliament elects 500 members through a closed party list system with independent candidates being illegal and only federally-registered parties being able to compete. All parties that succeed in winning seats are constitutionally bound to join the Satrian National Front, the ruling coalition, and many Euclean commentators have stated that this effectively makes Ajahadya a one-party state under the rule of the Satrian National Front.

The extent to which the Satrian National Front is one unified party or little more than a de jure grouping with no actual power varies dramatically between Presidents and Prime Ministers. The ability of the Prime Minister to get legislation passed by the Parliament is often seen as a measure of confidence in the President's ability to rule, and it is rare for an ineffective Prime Minister to last long before they are dismissed by the President.

Judiciary

The judicial branch of the Ajahadyan government is formed by the Satrian Federal Court which serves as the nation's supreme court. Its members are appointed by the President, and it functions as the main court for matters of constitutional and civil law.