Lozhai language

Qazhshavan
Aldonian Adaju gezë Адаjу гезэ (Адаю гезъ) /aˈdaju ˈɣɛ.z/
Native to	Qazhshava
Region	Slavic Belt in Thuadia
Ethnicity	Aldonian Qazhshavans
Native speakers	Total:80 million L1:- L2:- (2018)
Language family	Thuado-Thrismaran Txenic Aldonian Qazhshavan
Dialects	Rishic, Zalic
Writing system	Modified Latin Modified Old Govoric
Official status
Official language in	Qazhshava Sekidean Union
Recognised minority language in	Tiskaiya Kentalis Kistolia
Regulated by	Commission of the Qazhshavan Language
Language codes
ISO 639-1	qs
ISO 639-2	qsz
ISO 639-3	–
Map of the area of native Qazhshavan speakers in the 21st century

The Qazhshavan/Aldonian language is a language islolate in southern Thuadia, it has similar grammatical features with the slavic languages neer the area spoken, and is one pf the official languages of Qazhshava along side Srednogorian.

Introduction

The language's grammaritcal features seem in between of slavic and germanic, it uses defenitiness, and puts nouns before adjectives.

Writing system

The language uses a Modified Latin script, and a Modified Old Govoric script reffered to as Govorkyn. Usually the Latin Script is used in casual conversations, but the older Govorkyn alphabet is used in formal letters an is seen as the "formal script", but every government official document has to be written in both. Historically teh Govorkyn alphabet used the letters ⟨й⟩, ⟨ю⟩, ⟨я⟩ and ⟨ъ⟩, but the alphabet was modernized in 1921 replacing ⟨й⟩ with ⟨j⟩ which effectivly made ⟨ю⟩ and ⟨я⟩ obselite, and ⟨ъ⟩ with ⟨э⟩. There exists an old historic writing system that is currently used only in historic reconstructions and is tought at schools as part of history.

Latin character	Govorkyn character	IPA Symbol
А а	A a	/а~ɑ(~ɐ)/
B b	Б б	/b/
V v	В в	/v~ʋ/
G g	Г г	/g~ɣ/
D d	Д д	/d~ð)
Е е	E e	/ɛ/ /e~ɪ~i/
Ë ë	Э э (Ъ ъ)	/ɤ̞~ə~ɜ/
Ž ž	Ж ж	/ʒ/
Z z	З з	/z/
I i	И и	/i/ /e~ɪ~i/
J j	J j (Й й)	/j/ /ʲ/
K k	К к	/k/
L l	Л л	/l~ɫ~ɮ/
M m	М м	/m/
N n	Н н	/n/
O o	О о	/ɔ/
P p	П п	/p/
R r	Р р	/ɹ~ɻ/
Rr rr	Рр рр	/ɾ~r/
S s	С с	/s/
T t	Т т	/t~θ/
U u	У у	/u/
F f	Ф ф	/f/
H h	Х х	/x/
Š š	Ш ш	/ʃ/
X x	Щ щ	/ɕ/
Y y	Ы ы	/ɨ~i/
(J) j	(Ь) ь	/ʲ/
C c	Ц ц	/t͡s/
Č č	Ч ч	/t͡ʃ/
Tx tx	Ћ ћ	/t͡ɕ/
Đ đ	Ԃ ԃ	/d͡ʒ/
Ju ju	Ю ю	/ju/
Ja ja	Я я	/ja/

Phonology

		Labial	Dental	Alveolar	Post- alveolar	Palatal	Velar
Nasal		m		n		(ɲ)
Plosive	voiceless	p	t~θ				k
	voiced	b	d~ð				ɡ~ɣ
Affricate	voiceless			t͡s	t͡ʃ	t͡ɕ
	voiced				d͡ʒ
Fricative	voiceless	f		s	ʃ	ɕ
	voiced	v~ʋ		z (ɮ)	ʒ
Approximant				ɫ ɹ~ɻ		j
Tap & Trill				ɾ~r

	Front	Central	Back
Close	i	ɨ	u
Close-Mid	(e~ɪ)
Mid		(ə)	ɤ̞
Open-Mid	ɛ	(ɜ)	ɔ
Open	a~a

Nouns

Grammatical Gender

Qazhshavan has 2 grammatical genders, they are identified by the ending sound of the base word of a word.

• Masculine - all masculine nouns end in a ⟨n⟩ or ⟨j⟩, ⟨ë⟩, ⟨o⟩, ⟨u⟩.
• Feminine - all feminine nouns end in ⟨a⟩, ⟨e⟩, ⟨i⟩, ⟨y⟩

Grammatical Cases

Qazhshavan has 5 grammatical cases.

• Nominative: Subject or a Predicate noun or adjective
• Accusative: Interract with Subject (hear, hit, harm...)
• Genetive: Possesed by Subject
• Locative: In Subject, on Subject
• Vocative: calling Subject

Common Translation		Nom.	Acc.	Gen.	Loc.	Voc.
Masculine - n & j
Man	Sin.	Nerën	Nerënun	Nerëno	Nerënky	Nerëne!
	Plr.	Nerënaj	Nerënej	Nerënoj	Nerënkyj	Nerënaj!
	Sin.Def.	te'Nerën	te'Nerënun	te' Nerëno	te'Nerënky	Ø
	Plr.Def.	ti'Nerënaj	ti'Nerënej	ti'Nerënoj	ti'Nerënkyj	Ø
Masculine - ë & o & u
Dog	Sin.	Txeno	Txenon	Txenono	Txenky	Txeno!
	Plr.	Txenaj	Txenej	Txenoj	Txenkyj	Txenaj!
	Sin.Def.	te'Txen	te'Txenon	te'Txenono	te'Txenky	Ø
	Plr.Def.	ti'Txenaj	ti'Txenej	ti'Txenoj	ti'Txenkyj	Ø
Feminine - a & e
Woman	Sin.	Gona	Gonan	Gonano	Gonaky	Gono!
	Plr.	Gony	Goni	Gonono	Gonky	Gony!
	Sin.Def.	te'Gona	te'Gonan	te'Gonano	te'Gonaky	Ø
	Plr.Def.	ti'Gony	ti'Goni	ti'Gonono	ti'Gonky	Ø
Feminine - i & y
Mountain	Sin.	Xany	Xanyn	Xanyno	Xanyky	Xano!
	Plr.	Xanove	Xanovi	Xanono	Xanky	Xanove!
	Sin.Def.	te'Xan	te'Xanyn	te'Xanyno	te'Xanyky	Ø
	Plr.Def.	ti'Xanove	ti'Xanovi	ti'Xanono	ti'Xanky	Ø

Tenses

The Lnaguage is 'Pro drop', meaning that using pronouns is optional, usually when used, they add emphasis, for example: " jemë denmë " - " i am eating ", " Dy denexë " - " you are eating "

Mood	Person	Number	Past		Present		Future		Future in the past
			Simple	Perfect	Simple	Perfect	Simple	Perfect	Simple	Perfect
Indicative	1	Singular	<>hë	<>herë	<>më	<>hë	je <>më	je an <>merë	jehë jo <>më	jehë jo an <>merë
		Plural	<>hëme	<>hëmerë	<>mëme	<>hëme	je <>mëme	je an <>mëmerë	jehë jo <>mëme	jehë jo an <>mëmerë
	2	Singular	<>elë jedë	<>elerë jedë	<>exë	<>elë jedë	je <>exë	je <>exerë	jehë jo an <>exë	jehë jo an <>exerë
		Plural	<>elaj dej	<>lajrë dej	<>eje	<>elaj dej	je <>eje	je <>ejerë	jehë jo an <>eje	jehë jo an <>ejerë
	3	Singular	<>se	<>serë an	<>jë	<>se	je <>jë	je an <>jerë	jehë jo <>jë	jehë jo an <>jerë
		Plural	<>sa	<>sarë	<>jëdë	<>sa	je <>jëdë	je an <>jëderë	jehë jo <>jëdë	jehë jo an <>jëderë
Imperative	All	Singular	Ø		<>šy		<>žy		Ø
		Plural			<>ši		<>ži

Pronouns

Translation to Common		Person and number		Nom.	Acc.	Gen.	Loc.	Voc.
I	Me	First	Singular	Jemë	Memë	Me	Mene	Ø
You (Singular)		Second		Du	Dun	Dy	Dyn	Du!
He	Him	Third		Vaj	Go	Egy	Egyn	Ø
She	Her			Vaja	Ga	Ega	Egan	Ø
It				Vajë	Goë	Ëgy	Ëgyn	Ø
We	Us	First	Plural	Nen	Men	My	Nasë	Ø
You (Plural/formal)		Second		Dau	Daun	Daj	Dajn	Dau!
They	Them	Third	Singular & Plural	Ata	Atan	Atej	Atejn	Ø

Note

Adjective -ian* is suffix -(j)u --- Person from x suffix -j/yn --- Person that does x suffix -(j)/ykë --- ë is silent at the end of words unless its after j ---