Porto Greco
Maritime Federation of Porto Greco Federazione Marittima di Porto Greco | |
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Motto: "Ut prosperitas abundet" ("May prosperity abound") | |
Status | Directorial Republic |
Capital and largest city | Paintaini |
Official languages | Mantellan |
Recognised regional languages | Fragran, Ilene, Kertic, Huang, Salung |
Ethnic groups (2020)[1] |
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Demonym(s) | Porto Grecan, Grecan |
Government | Directorial devolved republic with a counseling electing body |
• Regional Councilor for Porto Greco | Amadeo Pascale |
• Regional Councilor for Terra di Flori | Nigi Bellegno |
• Regional Councilor for Navalia | Caesar Moscatella |
• Regional Councilor for Gi Liontarion | Theodoros Georgeas |
• Regional Councilor for Benedetti | Benozzo Barozzi |
• Regional Councilor for Riva Moneta | Luca Barbato |
• Regional Councilor for Bartolomeo | Abramo Crivelli |
• Regional Councilor for Kaesoterra | Augustus Laberius |
• Regional Councilor for Terra de Canale | Liberato Freda |
Legislature | Supreme Reunion of Councilors |
Establishment | |
• Formation of the Nuovo Mondu Serene Corporation | 5 November 1640 |
• Taddonio Charter | 3 October 1871 |
• Current charter | 4 November 2008 |
• National Prosperity Charter | 9 July 1929 |
Population | |
• 2020 census | 8,591,011 |
GDP (PPP) | 2021 estimate |
• Total | $476 billion |
• Per capita | $59,500 |
GDP (nominal) | 2021 estimate |
• Total | $612 billion |
• Per capita | $76,500 |
Gini | 43.8[2] medium |
HDI (2022) | 0.866[2] very high |
Currency | Grecan lira (₺) |
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Porto Greco, officially the Maritime Federation of Porto Greco (Mantellan: Federazione Marittima di Porto Greco), is a thalassocratic country located in the southern end of Eurth's Alharun continent. The country itself consists of 5 separate territories all surrounding the Synthe sea; the regions of Bartolomeo and Kaesoterra border Kertosono to the west, while the southern regions of Terra de Canalle and Gi Liontarion border Eulycea and Mesothalassia. Overall, Porto Greco amounts to 257,471 km² in territorial extension.
Porto Greco's origins remount to the discovery of the New Wurld, specifically in Alharu in western Eurth; this period was subsequently followed by a boom[3] in trans-adlantic trade between the old Europan powers and the new settlements and colonies that were being created. The New Wurld and its promising potential encouraged sizeable groups of Mantellan and Tagmatine aristocrats and wealthy tradesmen to inmigrate into the general region[4], creating and expanding various settlements dedicated to commerce and trade.
Porto Greco quickly flourished as a trading center and a premier stop-over point for trans-adlantic ships, thus quickly catapulting Porto Greco into a prolonged period of economic prosperity and social stability[3] even amidst sharp ethnic divisions among the populations that comprised the territory of what was known at the time as the Corporation of the Serene New Wurld. Further, the increased volume of trade was met by the Corporation with a flurry of eastward expansions, ultimately culminating in the occupation and annexation of the territories that would be incorporated as the region of Benedetti. This annexation expanded Porto Greco's economic might and ship-building capabilities, and cemented its position as a solid middle power that due to its privileged position acumulated power in the Messothalasan region and was able to engage in covert activities elsewhere.
Modern Porto Grecan history begins with the promulgation of the 1871 Taddonio charter, which among other aspects established the Maritime Republic of Porto Greco as a modern state and stripped power away from the New Wurld Corporation. Retaining the electoral holdover from the nation's corporate past, Gemiliano Taddonio (who also promulgated the epynomous charter), member of the Supreme Reunion, with support of 4 of the 9 members of the body, introduced a sweeping series of political and economic changes aimed towards the abandonment of mercantilism and advancement of liberalism.
For Porto Greco, the latter half of the nineteenth and beginning of the twentieth century were marked by immigration from elsewhere, most notably the Yellow Empire, and the end of expulsionist policies that targeted the nation's various Kertic minorities and the Salu ethnic group. Coinciding with the age of industrialization, these groups would transform Porto Greco from a relatively homogenous country into a multiethnic state, but whose ethnic minorities concentrate in their own states and in relatively consolidated groups. Even then, many ethnic groups living under the same central government gave way for many insurrections, most notably among the Huangi and Salu people groups. The aftermath of the catastrophic Salu rebellion forced the Reunion to transform Porto Greco into a decentralized federation in 1929, and built the base of ethnic resentment that continues up to today.
The country entered the 21st century facing several unique challenges; decreases in international trade[5], less ships using Porto Greco as a stop-over point in comparison to other periods throughout the country's history and domestic opposition to tourism[5] all caused Porto Greco's GDP to shrink by 6% from 1997 to 2007[5]. The latter year would also initiate a further decline of Porto Greco both politically and economically; the 2007 Riva Moneta crisis, among high-profile cases of state censorship and suppression of various anti-government movements, significantly decreased international trust on Porto Greco, all causing the economy to further shrink by 4%[5].
While over the following years the economy has recovered, with the economy reaching 1997 levels in 2014 and growing at a modest average 0.6% of its GDP every year, Porto Greco's social development has stagnated: its HDI has remained stagnant for three years in a row[5], while its inequality score has actually increased from 2010 to 2020[5]. Regardless, Porto Greco maintains a highly advanced economy[6] centering on commerce, banking, miscellaneous industrial activities and tourism with one of the New Wurld's most stable records of social and economic freedoms as well as a very competent navy capable of defending its extensive territories; this, together with its control of strategically important regions and trade routes make Porto Greco a regional power.[6].
Etymology
History
Geography
Politics
Economy
Demographics
Culture
Society
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 2020 federal census on Ethnicities, Religion and Population (Porto Grecan directorate on Communications)
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Annual Report on Various Social Indicators (Porto Grecan directorate on Communications)
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Stefano, G. (2001) Storia economica nel nuovo mondo coloniale
- ↑ Cittadino, T. (1988) Le migrazioni di Mantellani e altri in quella che oggi è la contemporanea Porto Greco
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 Ragno, I. (2022) Le vicende economiche, sociali e politiche avvenute durante il primo e parte del secondo decennio del XXI secolo a Porto Greco
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Zingaro, G (2007) Uno studio comparativo di Porto Greco e dei suoi vicini, dal 1900 ad oggi