Mava Council

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Assembly of the Republic of Mava

Áwnuhiu’akak á’at Naigál'yaké 'a Máva
50th Assembly of Mava
Coat of Arms of Mava.png
Type
Type
History
Founded1 April 1925; 99 years ago (1925-04-01)
Preceded byLegislative Council of Mava
Leadership
President
Nua Kiuiáké, Independent[a]
since 11 January 2023
Deputy President
Ámikat Uuyukluq, Labour Movement
since 11 January 2023
Structure
Seats45
Structure of the Assembly of Mava
Political groups
Government (28)
  •   Progressive Party (28)

Opposition (17)

  •   Labour Movement (10)
  •   Democracy and Renewal (4)
  •   Mavean People's Party (2)
  •   Independent (1)
Length of term
2 years
Elections
First-past-the-post
First election
7 May 1925
Last election
11 May 2023
Meeting place
The seat of the legislature is the Akitat'áwnuhiu’akak in Pa'as
Akitat'áwnuhiu’akak
Website
www.awnuhiuakak.mv
Constitution
Constitution of Mava
Footnotes
  1. Elected as a member of the Progressive Party of the Mavean Islands.

The Assembly of the Republic of Mava (Mavean: Áwnuhiu’akak á’at Naigál'yaké 'a Máva) is the democratically-elected legislature of Mava. Located in Pa'as, it comprises 45 members known as "Assemblymen/Assemblywomen" (Mavean: Áwnuhiu’akak'ag/Áwnuhiu’akak'ig), who are elected to represent individual geographical constituencies by the plurality system. In accordance with the Constitution, all executive and legislative power is vested in the Assembly as the supreme representation of the Mavean people. The most recent election to the Assembly was held on 11 May 2023, with the Progressive Party of the Mavean Islands winning an outright majority.

The Assembly is a unicameral body responsible for creating and amending all laws in Mava. It was founded in 1925 through the interim Mavean Independence Act and was permanently established in the 1925 Mavean Constitution. Between 1925 and 1994, the Assembly was de facto bicameral, with a "Grand Committee of the Assembly" acting as a technocratic review body within the assembly. The committee was abolished by the Assembly Act (Members and Voting) Act 1993.

Powers and role

Under the constitution, there is no legal or constitutional separation between the executive and legislative branches. The government is officially called the "Executive Committee of the Assembly" and derives its powers from the Assembly. In practice, there is a separation of functions, although officially the government and assembly constitute one single corporation governed by the constitution and relevant laws.

The Assembly's powers are established in the Constitution of Mava, which establishes it as the supreme representative body of the people of the Republic of Mava. It is convened in two sessions each year, the first session on the second Monday of January and the second session on the second Monday of September. Extraordinary sessions may be called by the President, the Prime Minister or by one-fifth of members.

The Assembly is responsible for adopting laws, approving the state budget, appointing the President and members of the government, declaring war and peace, ratifying and denouncing international treaties, and generally overseeing the government and holding it to account. The Assembly also introduces amendments to the Constitution of Mava. Bills presented to the Assembly require the signatures of at least five members, and any member may propose a bill.

The presiding officer of the Assembly is the President, who is elected by its members. The president, in recognition of the executive role of the Assembly, also concurrently serves as President of the Republic and head of state. They are required to be a member of the Assembly and serve a term concurrent with that of the wider membership. During the election of the president, the longest-serving member acts as presiding officer. In the president's absence, the Assembly elects a deputy president.

Elections

Constituencies

45 members are returned from single-member constituencies. Each district is divided into a number of seats based on their population. The allocation of constituencies is reviewed every ten years by the Mavean Elections Office.

District Seats
Ásqaalet 4
Mélep 8
Pa'as 14
Pmák 8
Sigák 5
Sittiyá 2
Tágokiajut 3
Owurah'maké and Tokuk'maké 1

The current set of constituency boundaries came into effect ahead of the May 2015 assembly elections. Prior to this, Pa'as had 16 seats, which were re-allocated to Ásqaalet and Pmák.

2023 election

Political parties in legislative elections

Mavean Assembly 2022.png
PartyVotes%+/–Seats+/–
Progressive Party of the Mavean Islands17,29154.05-1.2128-2
Political Congress of the Mavean Labour Movement8,10225.33+4.3310+6
Democracy and Renewal3,75511.74-1.714-2
Mavean People's Party1,9216.01-1.242-1
Independents9202.88-0.171-1
Total31,989100.00450
Valid votes31,98998.49
Invalid/blank votes4911.51
Total votes32,480100.00
Registered voters/turnout51,07263.60
Source: Mavean Elections Office

See also

Notes

External links