Western Thrace Insurgency

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Western Thrace Insurgency
Part of the Western Thrace Dispute
Date5 September 2023 - present
Location
Status Ongoing
Belligerents

Thrace Bulgarians

  • Partisan Front
  • Trakiya Rouge

United Nations


Russia

Thrace Hellenes

  • Néoi Armatoloi
  • Group "Sparta"
Commanders and leaders
TBD TBD TBD
Units involved
TBD TBD TBD
Strength
600-800
200-300

5,000
2,000


700
300-400
100-200
Casualties and losses
29 killed
16 killed

3 killed
5 killed


4 killed
17 killed
8 killed

The Western Thrace Insurgency is an ongoing conflict in the UN-administered territory of Western Thrace between ethnic Bulgarians, Greeks, peacekeeping forces from NATO, the European Union and Russia. The conflict stems from the Western Thrace Dispute and the aftermath of the Crskan War, in which Crskan troops and NATO airpower forced the Bulgarian People's Army to withdraw from Western Thrace, which they had occupied since the end of the Second World War. The combined NATO-Russia peacekeeping mission has been largely successful in preventing the outbreak of ethnic warfare since its implementation in 1998 as per Security Council Resolution 1107, which transferred security duties in the region from the occupying Crskan Army to the NATO-Russia force. Foreign analysts regard the conflict as part of the wider instability in the Balkans following the start of the 2022 Russian Invasion of Ukraine which has resulted in old fault lines reopening in the region, threatening to reheat previously frozen conflicts in Kosovo and Western Thrace, and drag Euro-Atlantic powers into another conflict.

Western Thrace Ethnic Map.png
Ethnic composition of Western Thrace

Timeline of Events

Actions involving Peacekeepers or Police

  • TBD

Actions involving inter-ethnic fighting

  • TBD