Bastarneian grammar
Bastarneian grammar is the set of structural rules of the Bastarneian language, which in many respects is similar to that of the other Germanic languages.
Although some features of Bastarneian grammar, such as the formation of some of the verb forms, resemble English, Bastarneian grammar differs from that of English in that it has, among other things, cases and gender in nouns and a strict verb-second word order.
Nouns
Gender
The plural
Case
Nominal phrases
Articles and article-like words
Numbers
Adjectives
Pronouns
Personal pronouns
The Bastarneian personal pronoun system is relatively similar to other Germanic languages, particularly German and Icelandic. Pronouns inflect for person, for number, and, in the third person, for gender. Much like many other Germanic languages, Bastarneian has a separate third-person reflexive pronoun se.
Singular Plural Person Direct Oblique Genitive Person Direct Oblique Genitive 1st e me min 1st vi ui unsăr 2nd (familiar) țu țe țin 2nd
(plural or formal sing.)ieu zve zvăr 3rd masculine en em ei 3rd ea eam eze 3rd feminine se ea ezu 3rd neuter etă ei 3rd indefinite ("one") mână mân mâini 3rd reflexive — se șin 3rd reflexive — se șin
Possessive pronouns
Bastarneian possessive pronouns exist in the first and second person as independently declined forms, as well as in the third person reflexive. Non-reflexive possessive pronouns do not exist in the third person, as simply the genitive form of the respective pronoun is used instead.
Case Number First person Singular Plural Masculine Neuter Feminine Masculine Neuter Feminine Direct Singular minăn min mină unsărăn unsăr unsără Genitive mini mineazui unsări unsăreazui Dative minăm mine unsărăm unsăre Direct Plural mine mină minui unsăre unsără unsărui Genitive mineze mineazu unsăreze unsăreazu Dative minem unsărem
Case Number Second Person Singular Plural Masculine Neuter Feminine Masculine Neuter Feminine Direct Singular ținăn țin țină zvărăn zvăr zvără Genitive țini țineazui zvări zvăreazui Dative ținăm ține zvărăm zvăre Direct Plural ține țină ținui zvăre zvără zvărui Genitive țineze țineazu zvăreze zvăreazu Dative ținem zvărem
Case Number Third Person Reflexive Masculine Neuter Feminine Direct Singular șinăn șin șină Genitive șini șineazui Dative șinăm șine Direct Plural șine șină șinui Genitive șineze șineazu Dative șinem