Gylian federal election, 2016

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Gylian federal election, 2016

← 2012 22 January 2016 2020 →

All 500 seats in the Chamber of Deputies
251 Chamber of Deputies seats seats needed for a majority
Turnout95,0%
  First party Second party Third party
  ToniVallas-small.jpg StéphanieDaniau(small).jpg
LU
Leader Toni Vallas Stéphanie Daniau Tesa Razliş
Party SDP PDU NLP
Alliance PA NB LU
Leader since 2011 2010 2011
Leader's seat Envadra Nerveiík-Iárus-Daláyk Mişeyáke
Last election 90 86 75
Seats won 88 85 76
Seat change Decrease 2 Decrease 2 Increase 1
FP vote 4.350.589 3.455.911 3.666.424
Percentage 24,8% 19,7% 20,9%
Swing Increase 0,2% Decrease 0,1% Increase 0,6%

Gylias-elections-federal-2016-map.png
Plurality of deputies by region
  PA   LU   NB   NI   Tie

Prime Minister before election

Toni Vallas
PA

Prime Minister after election

Toni Vallas
PA

Federal elections were held in Gylias on 22 January 2016, to elect the 500 members of the Chamber of Deputies.

The incumbent Toni Vallas government was re-elected with minor changes in seats.

Electoral system

The Chamber of Deputies was elected through single transferable vote, using the Droop quota and 5-member circonscriptions, drawn by Elections Gylias based on regional populations.

Parties were not allowed to nominate more than one candidate per seat. Candidates were not allowed to serve in the Senate simultaneously.

Parties

Electoral bloc Party Main ideology
Progressive Alliance
(PA)
Democratic Communist Party (DCP)
Socialist Party (SP) Democratic socialism
Social Democratic Party (SDP) Social democracy
Democratic Left (DL) Council communism
Labour Solidarity League (LSL)
Liberal Union
(LU)
National Unity Party (NUP)
National Liberal Party (NLP)
People's Radical Reformist Alliance (PRRA)
Left Liberal Rally (LLR) Liberal socialism
Freedom and Solidarity Party (FSP)
Centre Group
(CG)
Moderate Centrist Party (MCP)
Rally of the Democratic Centre (RDC)
Reformist Centre Party (RCP) Reformism
Independent Progress Rally (IPR)
Centre of Constitutional Monarchists (CCM) Constitutional monarchism
National Bloc
(NB)
Civic National Party (CNP)
National Party of the Republic (NPR) Liberal conservatism
Popular Democratic Union (PDU) Progressive conservatism
Union for National Democracy (UND)
Movement of Reformists of the Republic (MRR)
Union for Freedom and Prosperity
(UFP)
Prosperity Party (PP)
Independent Freedom Party (IFP) Neoliberalism
Party for Growth (PFG) Right-libertarianism
Free Economy Party (FEP) Economic liberalism
Economic Convergence Movement (ECM)
Revolutionary Rally
(RR)
Revolutionary Workers' Party (RWP) Statist communism
Workers' Liberation Front (WLF)
Proletarian Revolutionary Vanguard (PRV) Agrarian communism
Radical Communist Rally (RCR)
Rally of Militant Proletarians (RMP) Statist socialism
Front for Renewal of Order and Society
(FROS)
Anti-Communist Freedom Front (ACFF) Anti-communism
Revolutionary League of the Nation (RLN) National communism
Movement for National Action (MNA) National anarchism
Revolutionary Nationalist Movement (RNM) Third Positionism
Radical Unity (RU) National syndicalism
Non-inscrits
(NI)
Animal Protection Party (APP)
National Reconstruction Alliance (ARENA)
Free Land Party (FLP)
Free and Voluntaryist Union (FVU)
Green Party (GP)
Humanist Party (HP)
Independent Regional Alliance for Minorities (IRAM)
Love, Nature, Democracy (LND)
LSD Party (LSDP)
New Alliance for the Future (NAF)
New People's Party (NPP) Economic nationalism
People Power-Citizens' Movement (PP-CM)
People's Party for a Flourishing Nightlife (PPFN) Populism (pro-nightlife)
Pirate Party (Pirates)
Rally for a Free Society (RFS)
Renewal and Justice Union (RJU) Spiritual left
Union of Independents (UI)
Urban Movement (UM)
Union for a New Republic (UNR)

Background

Toni Vallas had led the Progressive Alliance to a plurality in 2012 and formed Gylias' first federal traffic light coalition. Although the government was technically a minority, it was assured of support from leftist Non-inscrits.

Toni's term was marked by domestic successes in promoting Gylias' transformation into a circular economy and reforming the Social Partnership Program, although her proposal to convert social security to a basic income model was stalled by opposition from municipal and regional governments that feared losing their ability to experiment with local policies.

Campaign

With the established electoral blocs having the same foresitters as before, the campaign was largely muted in character.

National Bloc leader Stéphanie Daniau criticised Toni's support for degrowth, and argued instead for promoting a steady-state economy similar to the Megelanese model.

Results

In accordance with electoral law, the results were embargoed until the full counting and transfers were completed, and were released all at once on 24 January.

Gylias-elections-federal-2016-D.svg
Parties and blocs Chamber of Deputies
FPV % ± Seats ±
Progressive Alliance 4.350.589 24,8% Increase 0,2% 88 Decrease 2
Liberal Union 3.666.424 20,9% Increase 0,6% 76 Increase 1
Non-inscrits and independents 3.543.625 20,2% Decrease 0,7% 185 Increase 2
National Bloc 3.455.911 19,7% Decrease 0,1% 85 Decrease 1
Centre Group 2.333.179 13,3% Increase 0,1% 64 Steady
Union for Freedom and Prosperity 105.256 0,6% Decrease 0,1% 2 Steady
Revolutionary Rally 70.171 0,4% Steady 0 Steady
Front for Renewal of Order and Society 17.543 0,1% Steady 0 Steady
Total 17.542.697 100% 500
Registered voters and turnout 18.618.670 95,0%

Analysis

The Sunday Thought famously described the election as "like watching a glacier melt" due to the minimal changes it produced. All blocs registered swings of less than 1% in their first preference vote, and in total only 3 seats changed hands.

The PA comfortably maintained its plurality, increasing it by 0,2%, but lost 2 seats. The LU increased its first preference vote by 0,6%, bringing it to second place, and gained a seat. The non-inscrits' vote declined by 0,7%, pushing them to third place, but they maintained the largest collective number of seats at 185. The NB's vote declined by 0,1% and it lost 1 seat.

The electoral map changed little from 2012. Three regions returned a tie for the first time since 2004: Mişeyáke (overturning a PA plurality), Tandar and Herlan (overturning an NB plurality).

Aftermath

The new Parliament was sworn in on 1 February 2016, and the Toni Vallas government was returned to office.

Stéphanie resigned as the NB's leader following the election defeat, leading to a primary election in 2017 that was won by Lena Haidynraix.