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{{Region icon Teleon}}
{{Infobox country
{{wip}}
|native_name = ''Eskävitu Suvlita'' ([[Eskavian language|Eskavian]])
{{Infobox military conflict
|conventional_long_name = Eskavian Confederacy
| conflict    = Great War
|common_name = Eskavia
| width      =  
|image_flag =
| partof      =  
|alt_flag                    = <!--alt text for flag-->
| image      = {{multiple image|border=infobox|perrow=2/2/2|total_width=340
|image_coat =
|image1= Finnish-artillery-76k02-1902-winterwar.png
|alt_coat = <!--alt text for coat of arms-->
|image2= German cruiser Blücher sinking.jpg
|symbol_type = Coat of arms
|image3= Paraguayos en alihuatá.jpg
|national_motto =
|image4= Bundesarchiv Bild 183-H26353, Norwegen, Kampf um ein brennendes Dorf.jpg
|national_anthem =
|image5= A_Finnish_Maxim_M-32_machine_gun_nest_during_the_Winter_War.jpg
|royal_anthe  = <!--''[[name of/link to anthem]]''-->
|image6= BAP Almirante Grau en mar ecuatoriano (1941).jpg}} {{flatlist|'''Clockwise from top left:'''
|other_symbol_type          = <!--Another symbol, e.g. Hymn-->
* Waldish artillery during the [[Siege of Alderham]]
|other_symbol                = <!--another symbol text-->
* The Fallish cruiser TBA sinks during the [[Battle of X]]
|image_map                  =
* Fallish soldiers advance during the [[Battle of X]]
|alt_map                    =
* The TBAian scout cruiser [[X]] off the coast of [[X]]
|map_caption                =
* A Waldish machine gun nest in northeastern [[Jarnland]]
|map_width = 250px
* Nadauran soldiers near [[X]]
|image_map2                  = <!--Another map, if required-->
|alt_map2                    = <!--alt text for second map-->
|map_caption2                = <!--Caption to place below second map-->
|capital = [[Mejlumok]]
|latd=  | latm= | latNS = <!--capital's latitude degree/min/dir-->
|longd= |longm= |longEW = <!--capital's longitude deg/min/dir-->
|largest_city = capital
|official_languages = [[Eskavian language|Eskavian]]
|national_languages =
|regional_languages = 54 [[Languages of Eskavia|Regional languages]]
|languages_type =
|languages =
|languages_sub =      <!--Is this further type of language a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")-->
|languages2_type =   <!--Another further type of language-->
|languages2 =         <!--Languages of this second further type-->
|languages2_sub =     <!--Is the second alternative type of languages a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")-->
|ethnic_groups = 72.5% [[Eskavian people|Eskavian]]<br>15.2% {{wp|Europeans|Calesian}}<br>4.9% {{wp|Asians|Abarian}}<br>7.3% Other
|ethnic_groups_year = 2020
|ethnic_groups_ref =  <!--(for any ref/s to associate with ethnic groups data)-->
|religion = 81.9% {{wp|Christianity|Gregorian}}<br>11.7% {{wp|Irreligion|Irreligious}}<br>6.5% Other
|religion_year = 2020
|religion_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with religion data)-->
|demonym = Eskavian
|government_type = {{wp|Federation|Federal}} {{wp|Parliamentary system|parliamentary}} {{wp|Constitutional monarchy|constitutional monarchy}}
|leader_title1 =[[Monarchy of Eskavia|Milvaltak]]
|leader_name1 = [[Viso Olik]]
|leader_title2 =[[Lawspeaker of Eskavia|Lawspeaker]]
|leader_name2 = [[Ipastu Kosjä]]
|legislature = [[Utenit]]
|upper_house =
|lower_house =
|sovereignty_type = [[History of Eskavia|History]]
|sovereignty_note =
|established_event1 = [[First Eskavian Confederacy|First unified Eskavic polity]]
|established_date1 =19 June 118 (traditional)
|established_event2 = [[Third Eskavian Confederacy|Current polity]]
|established_date2 =15 August 1429
|established_event3 = [[Annexation of Eskavia|Annexation]] by the [[Free States|Grand Federation]]
|established_date3 =5 February 1785
|established_event4 =[[Declaration of Independence of Eskavia|Independence regained]]
|established_date4 =7 January 1821
|established_event5 =[[Constitution of Eskavia|Current constitution]]
|established_date5 =13 September 1823
|area_rank =
|area =             
|area_km2 =
|area_sq_mi =
|area_footnote =     
|percent_water =
|area_label =
|area_label2 =        <!--Label below area_label (optional)-->
|area_data2 =        <!--Text after area_label2 (optional)-->
|population_estimate =
|population_estimate_rank =
|population_estimate_year =
|population_census = 33,725,800
|population_census_year = 2020
|population_density_km2 =
|population_density_sq_mi =
|population_density_rank =
|nummembers =        <!--An alternative to population for micronation-->
|GDP_PPP = {{increase}} $X
|GDP_PPP_rank =
|GDP_PPP_year = 2023
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{increase}} $X
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =
|GDP_nominal = {{increase}} $X
|GDP_nominal_rank =
|GDP_nominal_year = 2023
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{increase}} $X
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =
|Gini = 37.3
|Gini_rank                  =
|Gini_year = 2023
|Gini_change = decrease
|Gini_category               =
|HDI = 0.000
|HDI_rank                    =
|HDI_year = 2023
|HDI_change = increase
|HDI_category                =
|currency = [[Eskavian keilo|Keilo]] ({{wp|ISO_4217|ESK}})
|currency_code               =
|time_zone                   =
|utc_offset                  =
|time_zone_DST              =
|antipodes                  = <!-- countries or islands antipodal to this one-->
|date_format                 =
|DST_note                    =
|utc_offset_DST              =
|drives_on                  = Right
|electricity =       
|cctld = .ek
|iso3166code =
|calling_code = +17
|image_map3                  =
|alt_map3                    =
|footnotes                  = <!--for any generic non-numbered footnotes-->
|footnote1                  =
|footnote2                  =
<!-- ... -->
|footnote7                  =
}}
}}
| image_size  =
| alt        =
| caption    =
| date = 17 April 1934 – 20 October 1940 ({{Age in years, months, weeks and days|month1=04|day1=17|year1=1934|month2=10|day2=20|year2=1940}})
| place = [[Abaria]], [[Calesia]], [[Elia Austral]], [[Hylasia]]
| coordinates = <!--Use the {{coord}} template -->
| map_type    =
| map_relief  =
| map_size    =
| map_marksize =
| map_caption =
| map_label  =
| territory  =
| result = [[Transmedan Powers]] victory
| status      =
| combatants_header =
| combatant1  = '''[[Transmedan Powers]]:'''<br>{{flag|Waldrich}}<br>{{flag|Free States}}
| combatant2  = '''[[Sydenham Powers]]:'''<br>{{flag|Falland}}<br>{{flag|Nadauro}}<br>{{flag|Razan}}
| combatant3  =
| commander1  = '''Main Transmedan leaders:'''<br>''TBA''
| commander2  = '''Main Sydenham leaders:'''<br>{{flagicon|Falland}} [[Edwin Bampfylde]]<br>''TBA''
| commander3  =
| units1      =
| units2      =
| units3      =
| strength1   =
| strength2   =
| strength3   =
| casualties1 =
| casualties2 =
| casualties3 =
| notes      =
| campaignbox =
}}
The '''Great War''', also known as the '''World War''', was a {{wp|World war|global conflict}} fought between the [[Transmedan Powers|Transmedan]] and [[Sydenham Powers|Sydenham]] powers from 17 April 1934 until 20 October 1940. The conflict saw fighting on every continent and directly involved a majority of the world's nations, including all of the {{wp|Great powers|great powers}}. The war was the first to see the widespread employment of {{wp|Mechanized warfare|mechanized}} and {{wp|Aerial warfare|aerial}} warfare by its combatants, and was the last major conflict to take place between great powers before the dawn of the {{wp|Atomic Age|atomic age}}. More than 50 million people were killed during the war, making it one of the deadliest military conflicts in history. The Great War ended with the unconditional surrender of the Sydenham powers and their occupation by the victorious Transmedan powers.


The [[Causes of the Great War (Teleon)|decades preceding]] the Great War were marked by the global rise of {{wp|Extremism|political extremism}}, with {{wp|Revolutionary nationalism|revolutionary nationalist}} movements taking power in [[Falland]], [[Nadauro]], and [[Razan]]. By the end of the 1920s, these nations had consolidated into an unofficial geopolitical bloc that challenged the primacy of the era's dominant powers, including [[Waldrich]] and the [[Free States]]. In the [[Western Hemisphere (Teleon)|Western Hemisphere]], hostilities began with the [[Fallish invasion of Cuthland]] on 17 April 1934, followed by the [[Razanite invasion of ]] several days later. After pushing Waldish forces out of Cuthland, Falland launched a full scale [[Waldish campaign|invasion of mainland Waldrich]] in the spring of 1935. Despite rapid success during the first several months of the invasion, the onset of winter caused the Fallish offensive to slow and ultimately stall as the conflict decayed into a war of attrition. Falland and Razan launched concurrent [[Sydenham summer offensives of 1936|offensives]] during the summer of 1936 in an attempt to break the stalemate, but both failed to achieve their stated objectives.
'''Eskavia''' ([[Eskavian language|Eskavian]]: ''Eskävit''), officially the '''Eskavian Confederacy''' ([[Eskavian language|Eskavian]]: ''Eskävitu Suvlita''), is a {{wp|Sovereign state|sovereign state}} in [[Elia Boreal]]. It lies between the [[Free States]] to the southeast and the [[Alconian Ocean]] to the west. Eskavia's capital and largest city is [[Mejlumok]], with other major cities including [[Visjemok]] and [[Uvsitu]]. With a population of more than 33 million, Eskavia is the Xth most populous nation in the [[Teleon|world]].


In 1937, hostilities began in [[Elia Austral]] when Nadauro, supported by Falland and Razan, [[X campaign|invaded X]]. The Sydenham Powers hoped to cut off Waldrich and its allies from valuable natural resources in Elia Austral, which were critical to the Transmedan war effort. The invasion prompted the [[Free States]] to join the Transmedan Powers, sending expeditionary forces to both the Waldish and X fronts. By late 1938, Sydenham forces were on the retreat in Waldrich, Hylasia, and X. The Transmedan powers gained {{wp|Command of the sea|naval supremacy}} in the [[X Ocean]] during the summer of 1939, allowing the unhindered flow of Transmedan soldiers and supplies between Calesia and the Elias. Falland evacuated its last forces from mainland Waldrich in August, and Transmedan forces [[Liberation of Cuthland|liberated Cuthland]] in October. After the loss of Cuthland, Falland offered to [[Fallish peace proposal of 1939|conditionally surrender]] in an effort to avoid a Transmedan invasion. These overtures were rebuffed by the Transmedan Powers, who demanded the resignation of the {{wp|National syndicalism|national syndicalist}} government. In addition, Nadauro and Razan both capitulated in early 1940, allowing the Free States and X to shift their war efforts entirely to Calesia and providing the Transmedian Powers with additional forces for an invasion of Falland. Transmedan forces ultimately carried out of full scale [[Transmedan invasion of Falland|invasion] in May, prompting the overthrow of the national syndicalist regime in a royalist [[1940 Fallish coup d'état|coup d'état]] and unconditional surrender of Falland less than one month later.
Human habitation in Eskavia dates from approximately 12,000 years ago. The [[Sivot River]] Valley, historically known as [[Sivotia]], has hosted [[Sivotian civilizations|complex societies]] since the emergence of the [[Attap civilization]] c. 2100 BCE, and is widely recognized as one of the world's seven independent {{wp|Cradle of civilization|cradles of civilization}}. The Attap were followed by a number of societies including the [[Kikla civilization|Kikla]], [[Paklossu civilization|Paklossu]], and [[Ulko civilization|Ulko]]. The Sivotian world underwent a rapid [[Archaic Sivotian collapse|societal collapse]] c. 700 BCE, during which the [[Eska]], from whom the modern [[Eskavic peoples]] are descended, migrated into the region. By the time of [[Calesia]]n {{wp|First contact|first contact}} in 1561, most of Sivotia was dominated by a loose [[Third Eskavian Confederacy|confederacy]] of Eskavic {{wp|City-state|city-states}} led by the {{wp|Hegemony|hegemonic}} [[Kingdom of Mejlumok]]. Eskavia was one of the few indigenous societies in the Elias to avoid widespread {{wp|Settler colonialism|settler colonialism}} during the early modern era, largely maintaining its independent social and political structures while adapting them to Calesian norms. Eskavia was quick to embrace {{wp|Christianity|Gregorianism}} and condolidate into a {{wp|Federation|federated}} {{wp|Nation state|nation state}}, while maintaining sovereignty over its core territory in the Sivot Valley.


The Great War was a political, economic, cultural, and social turning point for [[Teleon|the world]]. It is generally considered to mark the foundation for the international order of the rest of the 20th century and 21st century, precipitating the dissolution of multiple influential states and the deterioration of others.
==Etymology==
==History==
===Prehistory===
{{main|Prehistory of Sivotia}}
* Humans arrive at least 12,000 years ago
===Early Sivotian civilizations===
{{main|Archaic Sivotia|Sivotian civilizations}}
* [[Attap civilization]] emerges in the [[Sivot River]] Valley c. 2100 BCE, first of the [[Sivotian civilizations]] and beginning of [[Archaic Sivotia]]
* [[Kikla civilization|Kikla]], [[Paklossu civilization|Paklossu]], and [[Ulko civilization|Ulko]] civilizations emerge between c. 1700 and 1200 BCE
* [[Archaic Sivotian collapse]] of 700 BCE results in the decline of the Attap, Ulko, and Paklossu civilizations, the Kikla are weakened but survive
===Ancient Eskavia===
{{main|Ancient Eskavia}}
* [[Preclassical Eskavia]] c. 700 BCE to 129 CE
** [[Formative Eskavia]] c. 700–300 BCE marked by warfare and general instability as Sivotian civilization recovers, [[Eska]] migrate into the Lower Sivot and settle, Kikla fragment into successor states, [[Vulu civilization|Vulu]] and [[Kapnam civilization|Kapnam]] civilizations emerge
** [[Old Eskavia]] from c. 300 BCE until the end of the [[Eskavian–Kikla Wars]] in 129 CE, [[First Eskavian Confederacy]] established under [[Kingdom of Ufsitu|Ufsitu]] {{wp|Hegemony|hegemony}}
* [[Classical Eskavia]] 129–510, massive {{wp|Platform mound|earthworks}}, sophisticated road network, colorful frescos, literary works, [[Eskavian-Vulu Wars|wars]] with the [[Vulu Empire]] as the Confederacy expands south
* [[Postclassical Eskavia]] 510–1352
** [[First Crisis period]] from 510 as the Confederacy falls into civil war and dissolves, Vlu Empire gains territory in the Lower Sivot Valley and forces the Eskavians to abandon their southern settlements
** [[New Eskavia]] from 744 as the region reorganizes in the Upper Sivot Valley, another flourishing of art and construction
** [[Kingdom of Visjemok|Visjemok]] unifies the region once again in 1050 under the [[Second Eskavian Confederacy]], pushes Eskavia to its greatest territorial extent as the Confederacy retakes the Lower Sivot and pushes deep into the [[Elia Boreal|Borealian]] interior, unites the Sivotian world for the first time in recorded history and spreads [[Eskavian language|Eskavian]] as the regional ''lingua franca''
* [[Late Eskavia]] 1352–1561
** [[Second Crisis period]] sparked by the [[Catabole]] event of 1352, power struggle between Visjemok and [[Kingdom of Mejlumok|Mejlumok]] after confederate authority collapses, Vulu Empire fragments into successor states, [[Eskavian–Kapnam Wars|wars]] with Kapnam over resources
** [[Third Eskavian Confederacy]] established in 1429, this time led by Mejlumak
** [[Calesia]]n contact in 1561


== Names ==
===Early colonial period===
== Background ==
===19th century===
== Prelude ==
===Early 20th century===
== Course of war ==
===Contemporary history===
== Aftermath ==
== Impact ==
== Technology ==
== Legacy and memory ==


[[Category:Teleon]]
[[Category:Eskavia]]

Latest revision as of 03:58, 11 June 2024

Eskavian Confederacy

Eskävitu Suvlita (Eskavian)
Capital
and largest city
Mejlumok
Official languagesEskavian
Recognised regional languages54 Regional languages
Ethnic groups
(2020)
72.5% Eskavian
15.2% Calesian
4.9% Abarian
7.3% Other
Religion
(2020)
81.9% Gregorian
11.7% Irreligious
6.5% Other
Demonym(s)Eskavian
GovernmentFederal parliamentary constitutional monarchy
• Milvaltak
Viso Olik
Ipastu Kosjä
LegislatureUtenit
History
19 June 118 (traditional)
15 August 1429
5 February 1785
7 January 1821
13 September 1823
Population
• 2020 census
33,725,800
GDP (PPP)2023 estimate
• Total
Increase $X
• Per capita
Increase $X
GDP (nominal)2023 estimate
• Total
Increase $X
• Per capita
Increase $X
Gini (2023)Positive decrease 37.3
medium
HDI (2023)Increase 0.000
low
CurrencyKeilo (ESK)
Driving sideright
Calling code+17
Internet TLD.ek

Eskavia (Eskavian: Eskävit), officially the Eskavian Confederacy (Eskavian: Eskävitu Suvlita), is a sovereign state in Elia Boreal. It lies between the Free States to the southeast and the Alconian Ocean to the west. Eskavia's capital and largest city is Mejlumok, with other major cities including Visjemok and Uvsitu. With a population of more than 33 million, Eskavia is the Xth most populous nation in the world.

Human habitation in Eskavia dates from approximately 12,000 years ago. The Sivot River Valley, historically known as Sivotia, has hosted complex societies since the emergence of the Attap civilization c. 2100 BCE, and is widely recognized as one of the world's seven independent cradles of civilization. The Attap were followed by a number of societies including the Kikla, Paklossu, and Ulko. The Sivotian world underwent a rapid societal collapse c. 700 BCE, during which the Eska, from whom the modern Eskavic peoples are descended, migrated into the region. By the time of Calesian first contact in 1561, most of Sivotia was dominated by a loose confederacy of Eskavic city-states led by the hegemonic Kingdom of Mejlumok. Eskavia was one of the few indigenous societies in the Elias to avoid widespread settler colonialism during the early modern era, largely maintaining its independent social and political structures while adapting them to Calesian norms. Eskavia was quick to embrace Gregorianism and condolidate into a federated nation state, while maintaining sovereignty over its core territory in the Sivot Valley.

Etymology

History

Prehistory

  • Humans arrive at least 12,000 years ago

Early Sivotian civilizations

Ancient Eskavia

Early colonial period

19th century

Early 20th century

Contemporary history