Makassara: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox country
{{Infobox country
|native_name                = {{nowrap|República de Santa Rosa}}<!--e.g. France-->
|native_name                = {{nowrap|كسولتانن مكسسارا}}<!--e.g. France-->
|conventional_long_name      = Republic of Santa Rosa<!--Conventional English long-form-->
|conventional_long_name      = Sultanate of Makassara<!--Conventional English long-form-->
|common_name                = Santa Rosa<!--Common English name-->
|common_name                = Makassara<!--Common English name-->
|image_flag                  = Flag of the Republic of Santa Rosa.svg      <!--* e.g. Flag of country.svg-->
|image_flag                  = Makassar_Flag.png    <!--* e.g. Flag of country.svg-->
|alt_flag                    = <!--alt text for flag-->
|alt_flag                    = <!--alt text for flag-->
|image_coat                  = Coat of Arms of the Republic of Santa Rosa.svg<!--* e.g. Coat of arms of country.svg-->
|image_coat                  = Makassar_Emblem.png<!--* e.g. Coat of arms of country.svg-->
|alt_coat                    = <!--alt text for coat of arms-->
|alt_coat                    = <!--alt text for coat of arms-->
|symbol_type                = Coat of Arms<!--emblem/seal/... based on image_coat-->
|symbol_type                = National Emblem<!--emblem/seal/... based on image_coat-->
|national_motto              = "''Siempre adelante''" <small>(Comarcan)<br />"Always ahead"</small><!--"[[motto]]"-->
|national_motto              = "''الدائمون المحسنون بالهدى''" <small>(Malay)<br />"Always in service with God's guidance"</small><!--"[[motto]]"-->
|national_anthem            = <!--''[[name of/link to anthem]]''-->
|national_anthem            = <!--''[[name of/link to anthem]]''-->
|royal_anthem                = <!--''[[name of/link to anthem]]''-->
|royal_anthem                = <!--''[[name of/link to anthem]]''-->
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|alt_map2                    = <!--alt text for second map-->
|alt_map2                    = <!--alt text for second map-->
|map_caption2                = <!--Caption to place below second map-->
|map_caption2                = <!--Caption to place below second map-->
|capital                    =  Ciudad Beldad<!--e.g. Paris-->
|capital                    =  Makassar<!--e.g. Paris-->
|latd=  | latm= | latNS = <!--capital's latitude degree/min/dir-->
|latd=  | latm= | latNS = <!--capital's latitude degree/min/dir-->
|longd= |longm= |longEW = <!--capital's longitude deg/min/dir-->
|longd= |longm= |longEW = <!--capital's longitude deg/min/dir-->
|largest_city                =<!--Largest city or settlement: -->
|largest_city                = <!--Largest city or settlement: -->
|largest_settlement          =<!--(if not a city)-->
|largest_settlement          =<!--(if not a city)-->
|largest_settlement_type    = <!--Type of settlement if largest settlement not a city-->
|largest_settlement_type    = <!--Type of settlement if largest settlement not a city-->
|official_languages          = Comarcan<!--e.g. English, French-->
|official_languages          = Makassaran Malay<!--e.g. English, French-->
|national_languages          = <!--Officially recognized national languages-->
|national_languages          = <!--Officially recognized national languages-->
|regional_languages          = Santa Rosan Creole<!--Officially recognized regional languages-->
|regional_languages          = Over 200 Regional languages<!--Officially recognized regional languages-->
|languages_type              = <!--Other type of languages -->
|languages_type              = <!--Other type of languages -->
|languages                  = <!--Other languages list-->
|languages                  = <!--Other languages list-->
|ethnic_groups              ={{vunblist
|ethnic_groups              ={{vunblist
| 54.5% white
| Over 50 ethnic groups
| 26.3% black
| 17.2% mixed
| 1.5% indigenous
| 0.5% other
}}
}}
| <!--List/breakdown of ethnic groups-->
| <!--List/breakdown of ethnic groups-->
|ethnic_groups_year          = <!--Year of ethnic data (if provided)-->
|ethnic_groups_year          = <!--Year of ethnic data (if provided)-->
|demonym                    = Santa Rosan<!--e.g. American-->
|demonym                    = Makassaran<!--e.g. American-->
|government_type            = Federal presidential republic
|government_type            = Absolute monarchy
|legislature =[[Congress of Santa Rosa|Congress]]
|legislature =[[Place Holder|Place Holder]]
|upper_house =[[Federal Senate of Santa Rosa|Federal Senate]]
|upper_house =[[Place Holder|Place Holder]]
|lower_house = [[National Assembly of Santa Rosa|National Assembly]]
|lower_house = [[Place Holder|Place Holder]]
|leader_title1              = [[President of Santa Rosa|President]]
|leader_title1              = [[Sultan of Makassara|Sultan]]
|leader_name1                = {{nowrap|[[Bukar Breno Bellarosa]]}}
|leader_name1                = {{nowrap|[[Mohammad IV]]}}
|leader_title2              = [[Vice President of Santa Rosa|Vice President]]
|leader_title2              = [[Crown Prince of Makassar|Crown Prince]]
|leader_name2                = {{nowrap|[[Jefte Bonturi]]}}
|leader_name2                = {{nowrap|[[Abdullah X]]}}
|leader_title3              = [[President of the National Assembly (Santa Rosa)|President of the National Assembly]]
|leader_title3              = [[Place Holder|Place Holder]]
|leader_name3                = {{nowrap|[[Antonius Fuchs]]}}
|leader_name3                = {{nowrap|[[Place Holder]]}}
|leader_title4              = [[Chief Justice of the Supreme Court (Santa Rosa)|Chief Justice of the Supreme Court]]
|leader_title4              =  
|leader_name4                = {{nowrap|[[Lucia Antunes]]}}
|leader_name4                =  
|sovereignty_type            = Independence
|sovereignty_type            = Formation
|sovereignty_note            =  
|sovereignty_note            =  
|established_event1          = from Alicia
|established_event1          = First Sultanate
|established_date1          = 1819
|established_date1          = 1778
|established_event2          =  
|established_event2          = Second Sultanate
|established_date2          =  
|established_date2          = 1913
|established_event9          =  
|established_event9          =  
|established_date9          =  
|established_date9          =  
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|HDI_change                  = <!--increase/decrease/stable-->
|HDI_change                  = <!--increase/decrease/stable-->
|HDI_category                =
|HDI_category                =
|currency                    = [[Santa Rosan peso|Peso]]
|currency                    = [[Makassaran ringgit|Ringgit]]
|currency_code              = SRP
|currency_code              = MSR
|time_zone                  =
|time_zone                  =
|utc_offset                  = <!-- +N, where N is number of hours-->
|utc_offset                  = <!-- +N, where N is number of hours-->
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==History==
==History==
=== Pre-colonial era ===
=== Tribal era ===
=== Alician colonization ===
=== Formation ===
The land now consisting of the western coast of Santa Rosa was first claimed by the Alician Empire on 27 August 1500 by a fleet led by [[Juan Andrés Cavallería]]. The fleet first landed in the modern [[State of Salmos]]. Cavallería and his explorers established contact with the local tribes, most notably the Gitapi, who traded various trinkets with them. The Alician explorers noted the conflicts between the various native tribes and exploited them by selling them weapons.
 
In addition to the curiosity drawn by the natives, the vast resources of the region attracted further explorers. Eventually, King Juan VII of Alicia divided the territory into several colonies, many of which were privately held fiefs. The Catholic Church subsidized the travels of missionaries into the colonies, who worked to convert the native population to Roman Catholicism. At the same time, many of the missionaries made efforts to learn the languages and customs of the natives to expand European understanding and establish a trusting relationship between the settlers and the natives.
 
One of the most iconic workers for the missionary effort was [[Rosa de Oliva]], a nun who worked to convert thousands of natives and lived a model life of the Catholic faith. De Oliva was so very much respected by the colonist and native population alike and was venerated as a saint after her death. When the King of Alicia centralized all of the South American colonies into one polity in 1540, he named it ''Santa Rosa'' in her honor, a name that the state has kept to this day.
 
Cane sugar was abundant in Santa Rosa, and hundreds of thousands of slaves from West Africa were imported to work sugar plantations. Through the 16th century and most of the 17th century,
sugar served as the most important product in the Santa Rosan economy. The end of the 17th century marked the decline of sugar to the economy and the discovery of gold in the [[State of Efesios]] further enriched the colony. This led to the [[Santa Rosan gold rush]] and the first wave of mass immigration into the colony from countries all across the world, a theme that continued throughout Santa Rosan history.


==Geography==
==Geography==
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==Politics and government==
==Politics and government==
Santa Rosa is a democratic republic with three separate branches of power: executive, legislative, and judicial.
The [[President of Santa Rosa|President of the Republic]] is the head of the executive branch and executes laws passed by the [[Congress of Santa Rosa|Congress]], creates a cabinet, and commands the [[Armed Forces of Santa Rosa|Armed Forces]]. The President also has a prerogative of Executive Order ''(orden ejecutiva)'' that has the weight of a law; an order can be overturned by two-thirds of the Congress. The President is elected every four years with no term limit.


===Military===
===Military===

Revision as of 06:24, 11 April 2020

Sultanate of Makassara
كسولتانن مكسسارا
Flag of Makassara
Flag
National Emblem of Makassara
National Emblem
Motto: "الدائمون المحسنون بالهدى" (Malay)
"Always in service with God's guidance"
CapitalMakassar
Official languagesMakassaran Malay
Recognised regional languagesOver 200 Regional languages
Ethnic groups
  • Over 50 ethnic groups
Demonym(s)Makassaran
GovernmentAbsolute monarchy
• Sultan
Mohammad IV
Abdullah X
Place Holder
LegislaturePlace Holder
Place Holder
Place Holder
Formation
• First Sultanate
1778
• Second Sultanate
1913
CurrencyRinggit (MSR)

Santa Rosa, officially the Republic of Santa Rosa (Comarcan: República de Santa Rosa), is a country in the Caribbean Sea.

History

Tribal era

Formation

Geography

Climate

Environment

Politics and government

Military

Foreign relations

Economy

Energy

Industry

Infrastructure

Transport

Demographics

Education

Religion

Culture

Music and art

Cuisine

Sports