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{{Infobox settlement
| name = Chicago
| settlement_type = [[City (Illinois)|City]]
| image_skyline = Chicago montage.jpg
| imagesize = 275px <!--default is 250px-->
| image_caption = Clockwise from top: [[Downtown Chicago]], the [[Chicago Theatre]], the [[Chicago 'L']], [[Navy Pier]], [[Millennium Park]], the [[Field Museum]], and the [[Willis Tower|Willis (formerly Sears) Tower]]
| image_flag = Flag of Chicago, Illinois.svg
| image_seal = Seal of Chicago, Illinois.svg
| etymology = {{lang-mia|shikaakwa}} ("wild onion" or "wild garlic")
| nickname = [[Origin of Chicago's "Windy City" nickname|The Windy City]], The Second City, Chi-Town, Chi-City, Hog Butcher for the World, City of the Big Shoulders, The City That Works, and others found at [[List of nicknames for Chicago]]
| motto = {{lang-la|Urbs in Horto}} (''City in a Garden''), Make Big Plans (Make No Small Plans), I Will
| image_map = US-IL-Chicago.png
| map_caption = Location in the [[Chicago metropolitan area]] and Illinois
| pushpin_map = USA
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in the United States
| coordinates = {{coord|41|50|15|N|87|40|55|W}}
| coordinates_footnotes = <ref name="USCB Gazetteer 2010"/>
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = United States
| subdivision_type1 = State
| subdivision_name1 = [[Illinois]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of counties in Illinois|Counties]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Cook County, Illinois|Cook]], [[DuPage County, Illinois|DuPage]]
| established_title = Settled
| established_date = 1770s
| established_title2 = [[Municipal corporation|Incorporated]]
| established_date2 = March 4, 1837
| founder =
| named_for = {{lang-mia|shikaakwa}}<br /> ("Wild onion")
| government_type = [[Mayor–council government|Mayor–council]]
| leader_title = [[Mayor of Chicago|Mayor]]
| leader_name = [[Rahm Emanuel]]
| leader_party = [[Democratic Party (United States)|D]]
| leader_title1 = [[City council|Council]]
| leader_name1 = [[Chicago City Council]]
| unit_pref = Imperial
| area_footnotes = <ref name="USCB Gazetteer 2010">{{cite web | url = https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt | title = 2010 United States Census Gazetteer for Places: January 1, 2010 | format = text | work = 2010 United States Census | publisher = [[United States Census Bureau]] | date = April 2010 | accessdate = August 1, 2012}}</ref>
| area_magnitude = 1 E+8
| area_total_sq_mi = 234.114
| area_land_sq_mi  = 227.635
| area_water_sq_mi = 6.479
| area_water_percent = 3
| area_urban_sq_mi = 2123
| area_metro_sq_mi = 10874
| elevation_footnotes = <ref name="GNIS"/>
| elevation_ft = 594
| elevation_m  = 181
| population_as_of = [[2010 United States Census|2010]]
| population_footnotes = <ref name="USCB PopEstCities 2011">{{cite web | url = https://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2011/tables/SUB-EST2011-01.csv | title = Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places Over 50,000, Ranked by July 1, 2011 Population | format = [[comma-separated values|CSV]] | work = 2011 Population Estimates | publisher = [[United States Census Bureau]], Population Division | date = June 2012 | accessdate = August 1, 2012}}</ref><ref name="USCB Metro 2010">{{cite web | url=https://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/briefs/c2010br-01.pdf | title = Population Change for the Ten Most Populous and Fastest Growing Metropolitan Statiscal Areas: 2000 to 2010 | date = March 2011 | publisher = [[U.S. Census Bureau]] | page = 6 |accessdate = April 12, 2011}}</ref>
| population_total = 2,695,598
| pop_est_as_of = 2011
| population_est = 2,707,120
| population_rank  = [[List of United States cities by population|3rd US]]
| population_density_sq_mi = 11,892.4<!-- 2011 population_est / area_land_sq_mi -->
| population_urban = 8711000
| population_density_urban_sq_mi = auto
| population_metro = 9461105
| population_density_metro_sq_mi = auto
| population_demonym = Chicagoan
| timezone = [[Central Standard Time|CST]]
| utc_offset = −06:00
| timezone_DST = [[Central Daylight Time|CDT]]
| utc_offset_DST = −05:00
| area_code_type = [[North American Numbering Plan|Area codes]]
| area_code = [[Area code 312|312]], [[Area code 773|773]], [[Area code 872|872]]
| blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standards|FIPS]] code
| blank_info = {{FIPS|17|14000}}
| blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
| blank1_info = {{GNIS4|423587}}, {{GNIS4|428803}}
| website = {{URL|www.cityofchicago.org}}
| footnotes = <ref name="GNIS">{{Cite GNIS|428803|City of Chicago|April 12, 2011}}</ref>
}}

Revision as of 23:24, 18 October 2020


Chicago
Clockwise from top: Downtown Chicago, the Chicago Theatre, the Chicago 'L', Navy Pier, Millennium Park, the Field Museum, and the Willis (formerly Sears) Tower
Flag of Chicago
Official seal of Chicago
Etymology: Miami-Illinois: shikaakwa ("wild onion" or "wild garlic")
Nicknames: 
The Windy City, The Second City, Chi-Town, Chi-City, Hog Butcher for the World, City of the Big Shoulders, The City That Works, and others found at List of nicknames for Chicago
Motto(s): 
Latin: Urbs in Horto (City in a Garden), Make Big Plans (Make No Small Plans), I Will
Location in the Chicago metropolitan area and Illinois
Location in the Chicago metropolitan area and Illinois
Lua error in Module:Location_map at line 408: Malformed coordinates value.
Coordinates: Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found.[1]
CountryUnited States
StateIllinois
CountiesCook, DuPage
Settled1770s
IncorporatedMarch 4, 1837
Named forMiami-Illinois: shikaakwa
("Wild onion")
Government
 • TypeMayor–council
 • MayorRahm Emanuel (D)
 • CouncilChicago City Council
Area
 • City234.114 sq mi (606.35 km2)
 • Land227.635 sq mi (589.57 km2)
 • Water6.479 sq mi (16.78 km2)  3%
 • Urban
2,123 sq mi (5,500 km2)
 • Metro
10,874 sq mi (28,160 km2)
Elevation594 ft (181 m)
Population
 • City2,695,598
 • Estimate 
(2011)
2,707,120
 • Rank3rd US
 • Density11,892.4/sq mi (4,591.7/km2)
 • Urban
8,711,000
 • Urban density4,100/sq mi (1,600/km2)
 • Metro
9,461,105
 • Metro density870/sq mi (340/km2)
DemonymChicagoan
Time zoneUTC−06:00 (CST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−05:00 (CDT)
Area codes312, 773, 872
FIPS code17-14000
GNIS feature ID423587, 428803
Websitewww.cityofchicago.org
[2]
  1. 1.0 1.1 "2010 United States Census Gazetteer for Places: January 1, 2010" (text). 2010 United States Census. United States Census Bureau. April 2010. Retrieved August 1, 2012.
  2. 2.0 2.1 "City of Chicago". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey. Retrieved April 12, 2011.
  3. "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places Over 50,000, Ranked by July 1, 2011 Population" (CSV). 2011 Population Estimates. United States Census Bureau, Population Division. June 2012. Retrieved August 1, 2012.
  4. "Population Change for the Ten Most Populous and Fastest Growing Metropolitan Statiscal Areas: 2000 to 2010" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. March 2011. p. 6. Retrieved April 12, 2011.