Susete Hernández Niño: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
mNo edit summary
mNo edit summary
Line 14: Line 14:
  | office            = President of Gran Rugido
  | office            = President of Gran Rugido
  | term_start={{start date|df=yes|1962|12|17}}
  | term_start={{start date|df=yes|1962|12|17}}
  | term_end={{end date|df=yes|1964|12|17}}
  | term_end={{end date|df=yes|1970|12|17}}
  | primeminister      = [[Abelardo Hernández|Abelardo Hernández (1962-1967)]]  Vacant (1967-1970)
  | primeminister      = [[Abelardo Hernández|Abelardo Hernández (1962-1967)]]  Vacant (1967-1970)
  | predecessor        = [[Óscar Vela Cantú]]
  | predecessor        = [[Óscar Vela Cantú]]

Revision as of 10:18, 28 April 2021

Spritual Leader of Gran Rugido
Susete Hernández Niño
Susete Hernández Niño.jpg
President Hernández Niño during an event in the Palacio Nacional. 1964.
61st President of Gran Rugido
In office
17 December 1962 (1962-12-17) – 17 December 1970 (1970-12-17)
Prime MinisterAbelardo Hernández (1962-1967) Vacant (1967-1970)
Preceded byÓscar Vela Cantú
Succeeded byLuis Carlos Arreola
1st President of the Temporal Government in Isla Roca Roja
In office
May 6, 1968 – September 19, 1970
Preceded byOffice created
Succeeded byOffice abolished
Secretary of Equality
In office
May 10, – October 12,
Preceded byCompostela de Ángeles
Succeeded bySecretary dissolved
Personal details
Born(1931-02-14)14 February 1931
Laurua, Gran Rugido
Political partyUnión Democratica Rugidoense
Spouse(s)
Abelardo Hernández
(m. 1955; death 1967)

RelativesEsperanza Hernandez Niño (daughter) Fernanda Alanis Hernández (granddaughter)
Alma materNational Autonomous University of Gran Rugido

Susete Hernandéz Díaz Niño (born 14 February 1931), better known as Susete Hernández Niño or Susete Hernández, is an Rugidoan former politician who served as President of Gran Rugido from 1962 to 1970, briefly deposed from power by the National Reorganization Process in 1968. She holds the distinction of having been the first woman to have had the title of "President" of her nation, as opposed to long standing tradition of female prime ministers that have been elected by presidents ever since the 1930s,.

As president, she nationalized electric companies, created the National Commission for Free Textbooks (1963), reformed the education system, and opened important museums such as the Museum of Natural History and the National Museum of Anthropology in Laurua. While impopular due to the growing leftist rebellion, she maintained and enforced her government even through it led to acts of repression the leftists took advantage of, such as the Massacre of the Campus Mayor in Santa Elisa. While on office, the Gran Rugidoan Civil War began when generals within her army deposed her from power.

Her last two years of administration are mostly overshadowed due to her actions during the conflict that led to her redemption on popular image by the Rugidoans that embraced her as "Heroine of the Nation" and subsequently "Spiritual Leader of the Nation". After she leaved the office, she decided to retire from politics and currently lives in Santiago de Lujambio. Despite acts of repression in her government and during crossing civil war, Hernández Niño is still one of the most popular Rugidoan president of the 20th century.

Her presidency is considered to be the end of the Rugidoan Political Crisis that was still ongoing ever since the end of the Rugidoan Spring.

After the death of Emilio Larrazábal Torres on 3 March 2020, Susete is the oldest former living Rugidoan president.

Early life

Susete Hernandéz Díaz was born in Laurua, Gran Rugido, daughter of Juana Olguín Díaz and Mariano Díaz Martínez. Her family moved out of Laurua after her father's death when Susete was 3 years old. While the destination city remains unclear, Susete claims that the family moved to either Santiago de Lujambio or to Ixchel as she quotes:

I remember seeing beach when I started walking. [...] My first steps were erased by the cold water and I had a brief panic to swept away by the ocean.

While she dropped of high school after eighth grade due to economical problems at home, she eventually took the "High School In One Exam" program and entered the NAUGR Faculty of Political Sciences and Law and Order in 1949. In university, she became a delegate and student leader of the anti-re-electionist campaign of former Minister of Education Marcelo Caballero, who ran in opposition to Abelardo Portes Gil, handpicked by former President Mengano Rodríguez. Rodríguez had founded the Partido Revolucionario Rugiodense (PRR) in the wake of the "La Violencia" After Caballero's defeat, she shifted her alleigiance to the center party Unión Democratica Rugidoense, led by Aristóteles Vallejo Garamendi.

Political Carrer

At age 24, she was the youngest member of the UDR. She served as the private secretary of Aristóteles Vallejo himself. She filled a number of bureaucratic positions from then until 1957, when he met Fabián Rega. Rega helped him into a position as the director of the Literary Institute of Laurua after Rega resigned the post to join the embassy of Gran Rugido in Gavrilia. Hernandez Díaz became a senator of the Federal District in 1958, while at the same time serving as Secretary General of the UDR, after Aristóteles left. She organized the premptive works of the presidential campaign of UDR candidate Gerardo Chavéz and and he selected her as Prime Minister of the Nation. However, Chavéz was killed in a traffic accident and Susete was appointed as the new presidential candidate. Against the then dominant party of Gran Rugido, Susete won by a narrow margin, beign not only the first female president of her nation, but also the first candidate of an external party that wasn't the PRN. She appointed as Prime Minister her husband, Abelardo Hernández.

The convoluted election was deemed “fraudulent” by the leftists and the PRN candidate, Leobardo Novillera himself.

Presidency

Civil War

Post-Presidency

Personal life

Legacy and Popular Culture

Titles and Honours