User:IEPH/Sandbox/Ausonia-2: Difference between revisions

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| {{IPA|/e/}}
| {{IPA|/e/}}
|  
|  
Stan. Var. źämľá/зьӓмля́ {{IPA|/ʑɛˈmʎa/}},<br>Sev. земля́ {{IPA|/zʲiˈmlʲa/}},<br>Belov. зямля́ {{IPA|/zʲaˈmlʲa/}},<br>Zelenov. земля́ {{IPA|/zeˈmlʲa/}}<br>"earth"
Stan. Var. ''źämľá''/''зҍмля́'' {{IPA|/ʑɛˈmʎa/}},<br>Sev. ''земля́'' {{IPA|/zʲiˈmlʲa/}},<br>Belov. ''ziamliá''/''зямля́'' {{IPA|/zʲaˈmlʲa/}},<br>Zelenov. ''zemľá''/''земля́'' {{IPA|/zeˈmlʲa/}}<br>"earth"
|-
|-
! scope="row" | Proto-Slavic *i
! scope="row" | Proto-Slavic *i
| colspan=7|{{IPA|/i/}}
| colspan=7|{{IPA|/i/}}
| rowspan=2|{{IPA|/ɪ/}}
| rowspan=2|{{IPA|/ɪ/}}
| Stan. Var. ľist/ліст {{IPA|/ˈʎist/}},<br>Sev. лист {{IPA|/ˈlʲist/}},<br>Belov. ліст {{IPA|/ˈlʲist/}},<br>Zelenov. лист {{IPA|/ˈlɪst/}}<br>"leaf"
| Stan. Var. ''ľist''/''ліст'' {{IPA|/ˈʎist/}},<br>Sev. ''лист'' {{IPA|/ˈlʲist/}},<br>Belov. ''ľist''/''ліст'' {{IPA|/ˈlʲist/}},<br>Zelenov. ''lyst''/''лист'' {{IPA|/ˈlɪst/}}<br>"leaf"
|-
|-
! scope="row" | Proto-Slavic *y
! scope="row" | Proto-Slavic *y
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|-
|-
! scope="row" | stressed CoC
! scope="row" | stressed CoC
| {{IPA|/ɔ/}}
| {{IPA|/ɔ~u/}}
| {{IPA|/œ/}}
| {{IPA|/œ/}}
| colspan=5|{{IPA|/o/}}
| colspan=5|{{IPA|/o/}}
| {{IPA|/i/}}
| {{IPA|/i/}}
| Stan. Var. ''nòč''/''но̀ч''{{IPA|/ˈnɔt͡ʃ/}} <br>Sev. ''ночь'' {{IPA|/ˈnot͡ɕ/}},<br>Belov. ''noč''/''ноч'' {{IPA|/ˈnot͡ʂ/}},<br>Zelenov. ''nič''/''ніч'' {{IPA|/ˈnʲit͡ʃ/}}<br>"night"
|-
|-
! scope="row" | Proto-Slavic *ě
! scope="row" | Proto-Slavic *ě
|
|-
|-
|}
|}

Revision as of 22:56, 28 August 2021

Varyan Language Guide

Basic Classification and Sound Changes

Sound Changes from Proto-Slavic

Common to East Slavic

  • Loss of yers
    • strong *ь > /ʲe/
    • weak *ь > /ʲ/
    • strong *ъ > /o/
    • weak *ъ lost
  • Loss of nasal vowels
    • P.S. *ǫ > /u/
    • P.S. *ę > /ʲa/
  • Pleophony
    • CerC > CereC
    • CorC > CoroC
    • CelC, *ColC > ColoC
    • CьrC > CerC
    • CъrC > CorC
    • CьlC, *CъlC > ColC

Differences within East Slavic

Isoglosses Varyan Belovaryan Severian Zelenovaryan Examples
Central
(Standard) 		Eastern Halichan Central
(Standard) 		Southern Northern
reduction
of unstressed /o/ (akanye) 		no yes no
pretonic /ʲe/ (yakanye) /ʲɛ/ /ʲæ/ /ʲa/ /ʲi/ /ʲe/ /e/

Stan. Var. źämľá/зҍмля́ /ʑɛˈmʎa/,
Sev. земля́ /zʲiˈmlʲa/,
Belov. ziamliá/зямля́ /zʲaˈmlʲa/,
Zelenov. zemľá/земля́ /zeˈmlʲa/
"earth"

Proto-Slavic *i /i/ /ɪ/ Stan. Var. ľist/ліст /ˈʎist/,
Sev. лист /ˈlʲist/,
Belov. ľist/ліст /ˈlʲist/,
Zelenov. lyst/лист /ˈlɪst/
"leaf"
Proto-Slavic *y /ɨ/
stressed CoC /ɔ~u/ /œ/ /o/ /i/ Stan. Var. nòč/но̀ч/ˈnɔt͡ʃ/
Sev. ночь /ˈnot͡ɕ/,
Belov. noč/ноч /ˈnot͡ʂ/,
Zelenov. nič/ніч /ˈnʲit͡ʃ/
"night"
Proto-Slavic *ě

Phonology

Vowels

Front Central Back
Close i ɨ u
Mid-open e o
Mid-open ɛ ɔ
Open a

Consonants

Orthography

  • Two commonly-used alphabets (Latin and Cyrillic), with Latin used officially and Cyrillic in diaspora communities.
IPA Condition Latin Cyrillic
u normally u у
from ů, ú ў

Grammar

Vocabulary

Sample Text

Treverian Language Guide

Basic Classification and Sound Changes

Sound Change Isoglosses

Phonology

Orthography

Grammar

Sample Text

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