User:Native Qazh/Sandbox4: Difference between revisions
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==="be"=== | ==="be"=== | ||
==Lexicon== | ==Lexicon== | ||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!Suffix | |||
!Used to create... | |||
!Example(s) | |||
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| -'' '' | |||
|[[wikipedia:Agent noun|agents]] from verbs | |||
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|- | |||
| -'' '' | |||
|[[wikipedia:collective noun|collective nouns]] | |||
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|- | |||
| -'' '' | |||
|verbs from nouns | |||
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|- | |||
| -'' '' | |||
|verb or instruments | |||
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| -'' '' | |||
|passive form of the verb | |||
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|- | |||
| -'' '' | |||
|nouns from verbs | |||
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|- | |||
| -'' '' | |||
|[[wikipedia:adjective|adjectives]] indicating the lack of something | |||
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|- | |||
| -'' '' | |||
|[[wikipedia:adjective|adjectives]] from nouns/verbs | |||
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|- | |||
| -'' '' | |||
|[[wikipedia:adverb|adverbs]] from nouns/verbs | |||
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|- | |||
| -'' '' | |||
|[[wikipedia:diminutive|diminutives]] of nouns | |||
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|- | |||
| -'' '' | |||
|[[wikipedia:augmentative|augmentatives]] of nouns | |||
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|- | |||
| -'' '' | |||
|locations (places related to the stem) | |||
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|- | |||
| -'' '' | |||
|inhabitants (of places), among others | |||
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|- | |||
| -'' '' | |||
|language of noun | |||
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|} |
Revision as of 12:38, 22 October 2021
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Pronunciation | /-/ |
Native to | Mokhavia |
Ethnicity | - people |
Official status | |
Official language in | Mokhavia |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-1 | - |
ISO 639-2 | - |
ISO 639-3 | - |
Phonology
Labial | Alveolar | Post-Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
plain | sibilant | lateral | |||||||
Plosive / Affricate |
plain | b̥ ⟨b⟩ | d̥ ⟨d⟩ | d̥z̥ ⟨dz⟩ | d̥ɮ̊ ⟨dlh⟩ | d̥z̝̊~d̥ʒ̊ ⟨j⟩ | g̊ ⟨g⟩ | ʔ ⟨ʼ⟩ | |
aspirated | pʰ ⟨p⟩ | tʰ ⟨t⟩ | tsʰ ⟨ts⟩ | tɬʰ ⟨tlh⟩ | ts̝ʰ~tʃʰ ⟨ch⟩ | kʰ ⟨k⟩ | |||
ejective | pʼ ⟨pʼ⟩ | tʼ ⟨tʼ⟩ | tsʼ ⟨tsʼ⟩ | tɬʼ ⟨tlhʼ⟩ | ts̝ʼ~tʃʼ ⟨chʼ⟩ | kʼ ⟨kʼ⟩ | |||
Fricative | s ⟨s⟩ | ɮ̊ ⟨lh⟩ | s̝~ʃ ⟨sh⟩ | x ⟨kh⟩ | |||||
Nasal | m ⟨m⟩ | n ⟨n⟩ | |||||||
Approximant / Tap |
ɾ ⟨r⟩ | l ⟨l⟩ | j ⟨y⟩ | w ⟨w⟩ |
Front | Central | Back | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
short | long | short | long | short | long | |
High | i ⟨i⟩ | iː ⟨ii⟩ | u ⟨u⟩ | uː ⟨uu⟩ | ||
Mid | ɛ ⟨e⟩ | eː ⟨ee⟩ | o ⟨o⟩ | oː ⟨oo⟩ | ||
Low | a ⟨a⟩ | aː ⟨aa⟩ |
- short vowels raise up when unstressed (/ɛ/→/e̝~i/;/a/→/ɐ~ə/;/o/→/o̝~u/)
- the /o/ sound closer to /o̞/
Writing system
Order | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Majuscule | A | B | C | D | Dz | Dlh | E | F | G | H[a] | I | J | K | K' | Kh | L | Lh | M | N | O | P | P' | Q | R | S | Sh | T | T' | Ts | Ts' | Tlh | Tlh' | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | ' |
Minuscule | a | b | c | d | dz | dlh | e | f | g | h | i | j | k | k' | kh | l | lh | m | n | o | p | p' | q | r | s | sh | t | t' | ts | ts' | tlh | tlh' | u | v | w | x | y | z | ' |
IPA Sound | a | b̥ | k~ts | d̥ | d̥z̥ | d̥ɮ̊ | ɛ | f | g̊ | (x)[b] | i | d̥z̝̊~d̥ʒ̊ | kʰ | kʼ | x | l | ɮ̊ | m | n | o | pʰ | pʼ | kʷ | ɾ | s | s̝~ʃ | tʰ | tʼ | tsʰ | tsʼ | tɬʰ | tɬʼ | u | w~ʋ | w | ks | j | z̥~s | ʔ |
Grammar
Syntax & Syllable structure
Number
Articles
Pronouns
Possessive
Nouns
Cases
Verbs
"be"
Lexicon
Suffix | Used to create... | Example(s) |
---|---|---|
- | agents from verbs | |
- | collective nouns | |
- | verbs from nouns | |
- | verb or instruments | |
- | passive form of the verb | |
- | nouns from verbs | |
- | adjectives indicating the lack of something | |
- | adjectives from nouns/verbs | |
- | adverbs from nouns/verbs | |
- | diminutives of nouns | |
- | augmentatives of nouns | |
- | locations (places related to the stem) | |
- | inhabitants (of places), among others | |
- | language of noun |