User:Native Qazh/Sandbox7: Difference between revisions
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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | | ! colspan="2" rowspan="2" | | ||
! {{wp|labial consonant|Labial}} | ! rowspan="2" | {{wp|labial consonant|Labial}} | ||
! {{wp|alveolar consonant|Alveolar}} | ! rowspan="2" | {{wp|Interdental consonant consonant|Inter-Dental}} | ||
! {{wp|palatal consonant|Palatal}} | ! colspan="3" | {{wp|alveolar consonant|Alveolar}} | ||
! {{wp|velar consonant|Velar}} | ! rowspan="2" | {{wp|palatal consonant|Palatal}} | ||
! colspan="2" | {{wp|velar consonant|Velar}} | |||
! colspan="2" | {{wp|uvular consonant|Uvular}} | |||
! rowspan="2" | {{wp|glottal consonant|Glottal}} | |||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan=" | ! <small>central</small> | ||
! {{small| | ! <small>{{wp|sibilant}}</small> | ||
| {{IPAlink|}} | ! <small>{{wp|lateral consonant|lateral}}</small> | ||
! <small>plain</small> | |||
! <small>labial</small> | |||
! <small>plain</small> | |||
! <small>labial</small> | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="3" | {{wp|Plosive}}/<br>{{wp|Affricate}} | |||
! {{small|plain}} | |||
| {{IPAlink|p}} ⟨b⟩ | |||
| {{IPAlink|t͡θ}} ⟨dθ⟩ | |||
| {{IPAlink|t}} ⟨d⟩ | |||
| {{IPAlink|t͡s}} ⟨z⟩ | |||
| {{IPAlink|t͡ɬ}} ⟨dl⟩ | |||
| | | | ||
| {{IPAlink|k}} ⟨g<sub>1</sub>⟩ | |||
| {{IPAlink|kʷ}} ⟨g<sub>1</sub>w⟩ | |||
| {{IPAlink|q}} ⟨ǧ<sub>1</sub>⟩ | |||
| {{IPAlink|qʷ}} ⟨ǧ<sub>1</sub>w⟩ | |||
| {{IPAlink|ʔ}} ⟨7⟩ | |||
|- | |||
! {{small|aspirated}} | |||
| {{IPAlink|pʰ}} ⟨p⟩ | |||
| {{IPAlink|t͡θʰ}} ⟨tθ⟩ | |||
| {{IPAlink|tʰ}} ⟨t⟩ | |||
| {{IPAlink|t͡sʰ}} ⟨c⟩ | |||
| {{IPAlink|t͡ɬʰ}} ⟨tl⟩ | |||
| | | | ||
| {{IPAlink|kʰ}} ⟨k⟩ | |||
| {{IPAlink|kʷʰ}} ⟨kw⟩ | |||
| {{IPAlink|qʰ}} ⟨q⟩ | |||
| {{IPAlink|qʷʰ}} ⟨qw⟩ | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! {{small| | ! {{small|ejective}} | ||
| {{IPAlink|p’}} ⟨p'⟩ | |||
| {{IPAlink|t͡θ’}} ⟨tθ'⟩ | |||
| {{IPAlink|t’}} ⟨t'⟩ | |||
| {{IPAlink|t͡s’}} ⟨c'⟩ | |||
| {{IPAlink|t͡ɬ’}} ⟨tl'⟩ | |||
| | |||
| {{IPAlink|k’}} ⟨k'⟩ | |||
| {{IPAlink|kʷ’}} ⟨kw'⟩ | |||
| {{IPAlink|q’}} ⟨q'⟩ | |||
| {{IPAlink|qʷ’}} ⟨qw'⟩ | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" | {{wp|Fricative}} | |||
! {{small|voiced}} | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| {{IPAlink|ɣ}} ⟨g<sub>2</sub>⟩ | |||
| {{IPAlink|ɣʷ}} ⟨g<sub>2</sub>w⟩ | |||
| {{IPAlink|ʁ}} ⟨ǧ<sub>2</sub>⟩ | |||
| {{IPAlink|ʁʷ}} ⟨ǧ<sub>2</sub>w⟩ | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! {{small|voiceless}} | ! {{small|voiceless}} | ||
| | | | ||
| {{IPAlink|θ}} ⟨θ⟩ | |||
| | | | ||
| {{IPAlink|s}} ⟨s⟩ | |||
| {{IPAlink|ɬ}} ⟨ł⟩ | |||
| | | | ||
| | | {{IPAlink|x}} ⟨x⟩ | ||
| {{IPAlink|xʷ}} ⟨xw⟩ | |||
| {{IPAlink|χ}} ⟨x̌⟩ | |||
| {{IPAlink|χʷ}} ⟨x̌⟩ | |||
| {{IPAlink|h}} ⟨h⟩ | |||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! colspan="2" | {{wp|Nasal}} | ||
| {{IPAlink|m}} ⟨m⟩ | |||
| | | | ||
| {{IPAlink|n}} ⟨n⟩ | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| {{IPAlink|ŋ}} ⟨ň⟩ | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
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| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | {{wp| | ! colspan="2" | {{wp|Approximant}} | ||
| {{IPAlink|ʋ}} ⟨v⟩ | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| {{IPAlink|l}} ⟨l⟩ | |||
| {{IPAlink|j}} ⟨y⟩ | |||
| | | | ||
| {{IPAlink|w}} ⟨w⟩ | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! | |||
! align="center" | {{wp|Front vowel|Front}} | |||
! align="center" | {{wp|Back vowel|back}} | |||
|- align="center" | |||
! {{wp|Close vowel|Close}} | |||
| {{IPA link|i}} | |||
| {{IPA link|u}} | |||
|- align="center" | |||
! {{wp|Open vowel|Open}} | |||
| colspan="2" | {{IPA link|a}} | |||
|} | |} | ||
=Grammar= | =Grammar= |
Revision as of 16:42, 30 January 2022
Pacific northwest native american x Altaic + Caucasian lang. sandbox
Proto language
Phonology & Transliteration
Labial | Inter-Dental | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Glottal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
central | sibilant | lateral | plain | labial | plain | labial | ||||||
Plosive/ Affricate |
plain | p ⟨b⟩ | t͡θ ⟨dθ⟩ | t ⟨d⟩ | t͡s ⟨z⟩ | t͡ɬ ⟨dl⟩ | k ⟨g1⟩ | kʷ ⟨g1w⟩ | q ⟨ǧ1⟩ | qʷ ⟨ǧ1w⟩ | ʔ ⟨7⟩ | |
aspirated | pʰ ⟨p⟩ | t͡θʰ ⟨tθ⟩ | tʰ ⟨t⟩ | t͡sʰ ⟨c⟩ | t͡ɬʰ ⟨tl⟩ | kʰ ⟨k⟩ | kʷʰ ⟨kw⟩ | qʰ ⟨q⟩ | qʷʰ ⟨qw⟩ | |||
ejective | p’ ⟨p'⟩ | t͡θ’ ⟨tθ'⟩ | t’ ⟨t'⟩ | t͡s’ ⟨c'⟩ | t͡ɬ’ ⟨tl'⟩ | k’ ⟨k'⟩ | kʷ’ ⟨kw'⟩ | q’ ⟨q'⟩ | qʷ’ ⟨qw'⟩ | |||
Fricative | voiced | ɣ ⟨g2⟩ | ɣʷ ⟨g2w⟩ | ʁ ⟨ǧ2⟩ | ʁʷ ⟨ǧ2w⟩ | |||||||
voiceless | θ ⟨θ⟩ | s ⟨s⟩ | ɬ ⟨ł⟩ | x ⟨x⟩ | xʷ ⟨xw⟩ | χ ⟨x̌⟩ | χʷ ⟨x̌⟩ | h ⟨h⟩ | ||||
Nasal | m ⟨m⟩ | n ⟨n⟩ | ŋ ⟨ň⟩ | |||||||||
Approximant | ʋ ⟨v⟩ | l ⟨l⟩ | j ⟨y⟩ | w ⟨w⟩ |
Front | back | |
---|---|---|
Close | i | u |
Open | a |