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|native_name =        ''Shirikhuri ya Tsanga''
|native_name =        ''Shirikhuri ya Tsanga''
|image_flag =        [[File:Tsangan flag.png|160px]]
|image_flag =        [[File:Tsangan flag.png|160px]]
|flag_border =        on
|flag_border =        on [[File:File.png|200px|thumb|left|alt text]]
|image_coat =        [[File:Tsangan coat of arms.png|120px]]
|image_coat =        [[File:Tsangan_coat_of_arms.png|110px]]
|100px]]
|symbol_type =        National Emblem
|symbol_type =        National Emblem
|national_motto =    "Udugu wa Usawa wa Uhuru"
|national_motto =    "Udugu wa Usawa wa Uhuru"
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|population_census = 72,612,809
|population_census = 72,612,809
|population_census_year = 2018
|population_census_year = 2018
|population_density_km2 = 47.48
|population_density_km2 = 115.8
|population_density_sq_mi = 122.97
|population_density_sq_mi = 122.97
|GDP_PPP =        1.082 trillion Fedhas
|GDP_PPP =        1.082 trillion Fedhas
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}}
}}


'''Tsanga''' (pronounced [Tsɑːŋgə]), officially the '''Federal Republic of Tsanga''', is a country in North Takaria. It is the second most populous country in Takaria after [[Locotima]], and one of the most densely populated nations on Telrova. Tsanga is situated between the Nyeupe-bluu Mountains seas to the north, and the Ndefu river system to the south; it covers an area of 662,937 square kilometres (255,961 sq mi), with a population of almost 73 million within its 5 constituent states and single federal territory. Tsanga borders Austerland to the north, and Locotima to the south. The nation's capital is Anklomji and its financial centre is Lacag; the largest urban area is the Mto.
'''Tsanga''' (pronounced [Tsɑːŋgə]), officially the '''Federal Republic of Tsanga''', is a country in North Takaria. It is the second most populous country in Takaria after [[Locotima]], and one of the most densely populated nations on Telrova. Tsanga is situated between the Nyeupe-bluu Mountains to the north, and the Ndefu river system to the south; it covers an area of 662,937 square kilometres (255,961 sq mi), with a population of almost 73 million within its 5 constituent states and single federal territory. Tsanga borders Austerland to the north, and Locotima to the south. The nation's capital is Anklomji and its financial centre is Lacag; the largest urban area is the Mto.


The post-Fakhri period was tumultuous, with many military coups and coup attempts shaking the country from 2008 to 2026. Tsanga was under Emergency Law from 2025 to 2026, effectively suspending most constitutional protections for citizens. In 2026, Tsanga was engulfed by a brief civil war, ending in the expulsion of Nia Sauda and the election of Musa Imari in the 2026 general elections.
The post-Fakhri period was tumultuous, with many military coups and coup attempts shaking the country from 2008 to 2026. Tsanga was under Emergency Law from 2025 to 2026, effectively suspending most constitutional protections for citizens. In 2026, Tsanga was engulfed by a brief civil war, ending in the expulsion of Nia Sauda and the election of Musa Imari in the 2026 general elections.
==Etymology==
The name Tsanga is derived from the river Tsan, meaning "Land of the river Tsan". First attested in the T'vezian king Musa Mudde II's 627 'Usimamizi wa Ardhi'. The name is not completely understood and is difficult to trace back earlier than the 4th century AD, but a connection to  the Proto-Mrefuti word szean ("to pray", "sky", "god") and its derivative seen ("personhood", "grounded") is proposed by Shabani Nonda. The meaning may be further extended to "people" or "to settle", and so, in the derivative, the "settled people". Tribal groups in North Takaria with phonologically close names were frequently described in similar terms, as the San-nit, a component of the "Five Tribes", which during the 4th century were portrayed as both: "religious" and "settled".
==History==
===Prehistory===
===Antiquity===
===Middle Ages===
===Tsangan Confederation===
==Geography==
===Climate===
===Biodiversity===
==Politics==
===Constituent states===
====Largest cities====
{{Largest cities
| name        = Largest cities of Tsanga
| country      = Tsanga
| stat_ref    = 2018 data from [[Tsangan Department of Statistics]]
| list_by_pop  = <!-- link to the list of cities in the given country, if possible sorted by population -->
| class          = nav blue
| div_name    = State or territory
| div_link    = <!-- the template will automatically create a link for "div_name of country" (e.g. Provinces of Chile), if this doesn't work you can use this field -->
| city_1      = Lacag
| div_1        = Tsan{{!}}Tsan
| pop_1        = 5,264,702
| img_1        =Aerial Guayaquil.jpg
| city_2 =Mutare | div_2 =Tsan{{!}}Tsan |pop_2 =2,022,351 |img_2 =Cartagena skyline, Colombia.jpg
| city_3 =Hlatacuane | div_3 =Mpaka{{!}}Mpaka |pop_3 =1,881,567 |img_3 =Belo Horizonte (2).jpg
| city_4 =Nampula | div_4 =Tsan{{!}}Tsan |pop_4 =1,619,176 |img_4 =Illimani visto desde La Paz.jpg
| city_5 =Nsanji | div_5 =Nje{{!}}Nje |pop_5 =998,944
| city_6 =Maputo | div_6 =Shambani{{!}}Shambani |pop_6 =932,784
| city_7 =Kapiri Mposhi| div_7 =Ardhijuu{{!}}Ardhijuu |pop_7 =895,672
| city_8 =Bindura | div_8 =Nje{{!}}Nje |pop_8 =827,588
| city_9 =Namacurra | div_9 =Mpaka{{!}}Mpaka |pop_9 =766,189
| city_10 =Anklomji | div_10 =Tsangan Capital Territory{{!}}Tsangan Capital Territory |pop_10 =684,470
}}
===Law===
===Foreign relations===
==Economy==


[[Category:Nations on Telrova]] [[Category:Tsanga]]
[[Category:Nations on Telrova]] [[Category:Tsanga]]

Latest revision as of 04:45, 25 November 2022

Federal Republic of Tsanga
Shirikhuri ya Tsanga
Tsangan flag.png
Flag
Tsangan coat of arms.png
National Emblem
Motto: "Udugu wa Usawa wa Uhuru"
"Brotherhood, Liberty, Equality"
Anthem: "Ode to the Tsan"
Location of Tsanga.png
Location of Tsanga
CapitalAnklomji
Largest cityLacag
Official languagesMrefuti
Recognised regional languagesKuseam, Mpaki, Ardhijaan
Ethnic groups
Tsangan, Mpaki, Ardhijaan
Demonym(s)Tsangan
GovernmentFederal semi-presidental Republic
• President
Casimir Bergen
• Prime Minister
Sabah Shamoud
LegislatureM'kutano
• Upper house
Huri-juu
• Lower house
Huri-chini
Establishment
• Unification
12th March 1625
• Monarchy abolished
1st December 1873
Area
• Total
662,937 km2 (255,961 sq mi)
Population
• February 2026 estimate
68,718,000
• 2018 census
72,612,809
• Density
115.8/km2 (299.9/sq mi)
GDP (PPP)2026 estimate
• Total
1.082 trillion Fedhas
• Per capita
14,910 Fedhas
GDP (nominal)2026 estimate
• Total
1.087 trillion Fedhas
• Per capita
18,503 Fedhas
Gini (2026)38.2
medium
HDI (2026)Decrease 0.761
high
CurrencyFedha (TFD)
Time zoneUTC-6
Date formatdd-mm-yyyy
Driving sideleft
Calling code+16
ISO 3166 codeLTA
Internet TLD.ts

Tsanga (pronounced [Tsɑːŋgə]), officially the Federal Republic of Tsanga, is a country in North Takaria. It is the second most populous country in Takaria after Locotima, and one of the most densely populated nations on Telrova. Tsanga is situated between the Nyeupe-bluu Mountains to the north, and the Ndefu river system to the south; it covers an area of 662,937 square kilometres (255,961 sq mi), with a population of almost 73 million within its 5 constituent states and single federal territory. Tsanga borders Austerland to the north, and Locotima to the south. The nation's capital is Anklomji and its financial centre is Lacag; the largest urban area is the Mto.

The post-Fakhri period was tumultuous, with many military coups and coup attempts shaking the country from 2008 to 2026. Tsanga was under Emergency Law from 2025 to 2026, effectively suspending most constitutional protections for citizens. In 2026, Tsanga was engulfed by a brief civil war, ending in the expulsion of Nia Sauda and the election of Musa Imari in the 2026 general elections.

Etymology

The name Tsanga is derived from the river Tsan, meaning "Land of the river Tsan". First attested in the T'vezian king Musa Mudde II's 627 'Usimamizi wa Ardhi'. The name is not completely understood and is difficult to trace back earlier than the 4th century AD, but a connection to the Proto-Mrefuti word szean ("to pray", "sky", "god") and its derivative seen ("personhood", "grounded") is proposed by Shabani Nonda. The meaning may be further extended to "people" or "to settle", and so, in the derivative, the "settled people". Tribal groups in North Takaria with phonologically close names were frequently described in similar terms, as the San-nit, a component of the "Five Tribes", which during the 4th century were portrayed as both: "religious" and "settled".

History

Prehistory

Antiquity

Middle Ages

Tsangan Confederation

Geography

Climate

Biodiversity

Politics

Constituent states

Largest cities

 
Largest cities or towns in Tsanga
2018 data from Tsangan Department of Statistics
Rank State or territory Pop.
Lacag
Lacag
Mutare
Mutare 		1 Lacag Tsan 5,264,702 Hlatacuane
Hlatacuane
Nampula
Nampula
2 Mutare Tsan 2,022,351
3 Hlatacuane Mpaka 1,881,567
4 Nampula Tsan 1,619,176
5 Nsanji Nje 998,944
6 Maputo Shambani 932,784
7 Kapiri Mposhi Ardhijuu 895,672
8 Bindura Nje 827,588
9 Namacurra Mpaka 766,189
10 Anklomji Tsangan Capital Territory 684,470

Law

Foreign relations

Economy

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