Guangdong Republic: Difference between revisions

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|religion_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with religion data)-->
|religion_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with religion data)-->
|demonym =            <!--Term/s describing those associated with the country/territory (e.g. "Belgian" for the country Belgium)-->
|demonym =            <!--Term/s describing those associated with the country/territory (e.g. "Belgian" for the country Belgium)-->
|government_type =    <!--(often a compound multi-wikilinked term, e.g. "Federal semi-presidential constitutional republic", etc)-->
|government_type =    <!--(often a compound multi-wikilinked term, e.g. "Federal semi-presidential constitutional republic", etc)--> Unitary semi-presidential constitutional joint paido-ephebocracy
|leader_title1 =      <!--(for a country, usually the head of state's (wikilinked) title, e.g. "President", "Monarch")--> President
|leader_title1 =      <!--(for a country, usually the head of state's (wikilinked) title, e.g. "President", "Monarch")--> President
|leader_name1 =      Long Guoliang
|leader_name1 =      Long Guoliang
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|upper_house =        <!--Name of governing body's upper house, if given (e.g. "Senate")-->
|upper_house =        <!--Name of governing body's upper house, if given (e.g. "Senate")-->
|lower_house =        <!--Name of governing body's lower house, if given (e.g. "Chamber of Deputies")-->
|lower_house =        <!--Name of governing body's lower house, if given (e.g. "Chamber of Deputies")-->
|sovereignty_type =  <!--Brief description of country/territory's status ("Independence [from...]", "Autonomous province [of...]", etc)-->
|sovereignty_type =  <!--Brief description of country/territory's status ("Independence [from...]", "Autonomous province [of...]", etc)--> Independence from China
|sovereignty_note =  
|sovereignty_note =  
|established_event1 = <!--First key event in history of country/territory's status or formation-->
|established_event1 = <!--First key event in history of country/territory's status or formation-->  
|established_date1 =  <!--Date of first key event-->
|established_date1 =  <!--Date of first key event-->
|established_event2 = <!--Second key event-->
|established_event2 = <!--Second key event-->

Revision as of 15:40, 25 January 2023

Republic of Guangdong
廣東共和國
gwóngdūngguhngwòhgwok
Flag of
Flag
Emblem of
Emblem
Guangdong in China (+all claims hatched).svg
CapitalLìnfā
Official languagesCantonese
English
Portuguese
Spanish
Ethnic groups
(2022)
81.8% Cantonese
9.5% Hokkien
6.6% Han
2.1% European and other
GovernmentUnitary semi-presidential constitutional joint paido-ephebocracy
• President
Long Guoliang
• Prime Minister
Zheng Xiaoling
• Governor of Oumun
Pedro Cordeiro
• Governor of Xianggang
Bruno Joel Chang
Independence from China
Gini0
low
HDIIncrease 1
very high
Time zoneUTC+9
DST not observable

Guangdong Republic is a country in East Asia, independent from the People's Republic of China since December 24, 1991 and considered a partially recognized state by many institutions and organizations. Since the Cantonese revolution, which overthrew the Han authorities in 1991, the Guangdong Republic started a path of continuous economic, technologic and social development that continues until today, following a massive openship to foreign investment.

History

Bruce Po (1991)
Patrick Hong (1991)

In 1970, a civil war between the Han majority and the Cantonese started when in February it uprised the Dog Revolution named after the Chinese zodiac for that year. Cantonese wanted major sovereignty and respect for their culture by part of the central authorities, but it was answered by more repression and death. Most of the Cantonese demonstrations were peaceful and organized by million of students all over the province in those years. The main leaders of the demonstrations were Patrick Hong and Bruce Po, a Cantonese and a Xiangganese who were classmates in the Guangdong Maths and Exact Sciences College. A group of youngsters known as the shirtless ones (冇衫 Cantonese: móuh sāam) declared a state of civil disobeyance on college and government authorities and called the Cantonese to defeat the centralism peacefully. Attempts on peace were done in 1975, 1976, 1982, 1990 and in 1991. On December 24 1991, when the news that the Soviet bloc fell, the Guangdong government in exile declared independence unilaterally. The Unilateral Declaration of Independence of the Guangdong Republic (Cantonese: 廣東共和國單方面獨立宣言, transliteration: gwóng dūng guhng wòh gwok dāan fōng mín duhk laahp syūn yìhn).

Geography

Climate

Climate data for Lìnfā
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 21.7
(71.1)
22.9
(73.2)
27.3
(81.1)
31.5
(88.7)
32.6
(90.7)
33.3
(91.9)
33.9
(93.0)
33.4
(92.1)
33.0
(91.4)
28.7
(83.7)
25.2
(77.4)
23.3
(73.9)
28.9
(84.0)
Average low °C (°F) 19.3
(66.7)
19.8
(67.6)
19.9
(67.8)
21.6
(70.9)
21.6
(70.9)
21.9
(71.4)
22.0
(71.6)
22.0
(71.6)
21.9
(71.4)
19.8
(67.6)
19.6
(67.3)
19.6
(67.3)
20.8
(69.3)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 277
(10.9)
129
(5.1)
188
(7.4)
178
(7.0)
145
(5.7)
107
(4.2)
53
(2.1)
85
(3.3)
109
(4.3)
256
(10.1)
297
(11.7)
333
(13.1)
2,157
(84.9)
Average relative humidity (%) 66 72 79 81 80 83 86 86 80 72 70 69 77