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{{Region icon Kylaris}}
{{Infobox political party
{{Infobox legislative election
| name = National Alignment
| election_name      = 1980 Piraean general election
| native_name = Εθνική Παράταξη
| country            = Second Piraean Republic
| native_name_lang = {{wp|Greek language|Piraean}}
| previous_election  = [[1948 Piraea general election|1948]]
| logo          = National Alignment Piraea.png
| next_election      = [[1982 Piraea general election|1982]]
| colorcode     = #FAA61A
| election_date      = 1 February 1980
| abbreviation  = EP
| seats_for_election = All 125 seats to the [[Piraean Senate|Piraean Courts]]
| leader1_title = Leader <small>(1943-1948)</small>
| majority_seats    = 61
| leader1_name = [[Kyriakos Kanopoulos]]
| first_election     = yes
| leader2_title = Leader <small>(1948-1978)</small>
 
| leader2_name = [[Konstantinos Athanopoulos]]
| ongoing            = no
| leader3_title = Leader <small>(1978-1979)</small>
| results_sec        =  
| leader3_name = [[Ioannis Christodoulopoulos]]
| turnout            = 79.8%
| founder      =  
<!-- People's Party -->
| foundation    =  
| party1            = [[People's Party (Piraea)|People's Party]]
| dissolved    =  
| colour1            = #2061A2
| split        = [[People's Party (Piraea)|People's Party]]<br>[[New Force (Piraea)|New Force-National Alliance]]<br>[[National Party (Piraea)|National Party]]
| party_leader1      = [[Ioannis Apostolou]]  
| merged        =  
| percentage1        = 54.4
| headquarters  = [[Alikianos]]
| seats1            = 68
| newspaper    = ΑΒΓ
| seats1_before      =  
| youth_wing    = Legion <small>''Λεγεώνα''</small>
<!-- Piraese Socialist Workers Union -->
| student_wing  =  
| party2            = [[Piraese Socialist Workers Union]]
| wing1_title  =  
| colour2            = #EF1C27
| wing1        =  
| party_leader2 = [[Andrianos Rodiales]]
| membership    =  
| percentage2        = 32
| ideology     = [[National Functonalism]]<br>[[Piraea|Piraean irredentism]]<br>{{wp|Corporativism}}<br>{{wp|Catholic Church and politics|Political Catholicism}}<br>{{wp|Christian Democracy|Sotirian Democracy}}<br>{{wp|Social conservatism}}
| seats2            = 40
| position = {{wp|Right-wing}} to {{wp|far-right}}
| seats2_before      =  
| religion = [[Episemialist Church]]
<!-- Centre Union -->
| european      =  
| party3            = [[Centre Union (Piraea)|Centre Union]]
| international =  
| colour3            = #00BBE0
| europarl      =  
| party_leader3      =
| colours      = {{colorbox|#FAA61A}} Gold
| percentage3        = 6.4
| anthem        =  
| seats3            = 8
| flag          =  
| seats3_before      =
| website      =  
<!-- Democratic Socialism -->
| country      = Piraea
| party4            = [[Democratic Socialism (Piraea)|Democratic Socialism]]
| colour4            = #B41062
| party_leader4      =
| percentage4        = 2.4
| seats4            = 3
| seats4_before      =
<!-- Progressive Federation -->
| party5            = [[Progressive Federation (Piraea)|Progressive Federation]]
| colour5            = #E9008C
| party_leader5      =  
| percentage5        = 2.4
| seats5            = 3
| seats5_before      =
<!-- Humanist Centre-Greeen -->
| party6            = [[Humanist Centre-Greeen (Piraea)|Humanist Centre-Greeen]]
| colour6            = #EB6109
| party_leader6      =  
| percentage6        = 0.8
| seats6            = 1
| seats6_before     =
<!-- New Force -->
| party7            = [[New Force (Piraea)|New Force-National Alliance]]
| colour7            = #197E36
| party_leader7      =
| percentage7        = 0.98
| seats7            = 1
| seats7_before      =
<!-- National Party -->
| party8            = [[National Party (Piraea)|National Party]]
| colour8            = #003366
| party_leader8      =
| percentage8        = 0.8
| seats8            = 1
| seats8_before      =
<!-- last/next PM -->
| title          = [[Premier of Piraea|Premier]]
| before_election = [[Ioannis Christodoulopoulos]]
| before_party    = {{wp|Military dictatorship}}
| before_image    = File:Nikolaos_Makarezos.jpg
| posttitle      =  
| after_election  = [[Ioannis Apostolou]]
| after_party    = [[People's Party (Piraea)|LK]]
| after_image    = File:Bezoek premier Karamanlis van Griekenland Van Agt in gesprek met Karamanlis, Bestanddeelnr 929-6548 (cropped).jpg
 
| map            = Piraea_February_1980_Election_Map.png
| map_image      =  
| map_size        = 150px
| map_caption    = Most voted-for party by region in Piraea proper
}}
}}
The '''1980 Piraean general election''' was the first democratic election of [[Second Piraean Republic|Piraea]] after the {{wp|military dictatorship}} to elect the members of the [[Piraean Senate|Piraean Courts]] (now Senate) and the new premier of the republic. It was extraordinarily held on 1 February 1980 and marked the start of the [[Piraea]]n {{wp|metapolitefsi}}.
The elections were agreed in 1979, after the military junta lost the [[1979 Piraean national plebiscite|national plebiscite]] in which it sought to legitimise a new leader. In September of 1979, the two largest parties of Piraea, the [[Piraese Socialist Workers Union|PSEE]] and the [[People's Party (Piraea)|People's Party]], signed, together with other minor legal parties, the conditions for the transition under the [[1979 Hankssun 300 Pact|Hankssun 300 Pact]]; the military junta agreed the disassociation from the new government and institutions on the conditions of {{wp|inmunity}} and the outlaw of the [[Piraese Section of the Workers' International]]. Most of the members of the illegal PTED participated under the [[Progressive Federation (Piraea)|Progressive Federation]] platform together with other clandestine leftist minor groups.
==Background==
===1979 national plebiscite===
{{main|1979 Piraean national plebiscite}}
===1979 Hankssun 300 Pact===
==Campaign==
===Censorship and observers===
===Televised debates===
==Participating parties==
{{see also|List of political parties in Piraea}}
==Results==
==Government formation and investiture==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:100%;"
|-
! style="width:125px;"| Candidate
! style="width:100px;"| Date
! style="width:50px;"| Vote
! style="width:43px;"|
! style="width:35px;"| [[File:PSEE_Logo.png|45px|Piraese Socialist Workers Union|PSEE]]
! style="width:35px;"| [[File:ΕΚ Logo.png|60px|Centre Union (Piraea)|EK]]
! style="width:35px;"| [[File:Democratic Socialism Piraea.png|45px|Democratic Socialism (Piraea)|DS]]
! style="width:35px;"| [[File:Union_de_Centro_Centro_Progresista.png|30px|Progressive Federation (Piraea)|PO]]
! style="width:35px;"| [[File:Los Verdes Chile.png|20px]][[File:Partido Humanista (corto).svg|20px|Humanist Centre-Greeen (Piraea)]]
! style="width:35px;"| [[File:New Force Alliance Piraea.png|40px|New Force-National Alliance|VD-ES]]
! style="width:35px;"| [[File:National Party Piraea.png|60px|National Party (Piraea)|EKO]]
! style="width:80px;"| Total
|-
|rowspan=8|[[File:Bezoek premier Karamanlis van Griekenland Van Agt in gesprek met Karamanlis, Bestanddeelnr 929-6548 (cropped).jpg|90x90px]]
[[Ioannis Apostolou]]
<br>[[File:Piraean_People's_Party_Logo.png|45x45px]]
|rowspan=3|'''15 February 1980'''<br/><small>{{nowrap|Absolute majority}} required (61/125)</small>
|align="left"|Yes {{tick|15}}
|style="background:#A9F5BC"|68
|
|style="background:#A9F5BC"|8
|
|
|
|
|
|{{Composition bar|68|125|green|width=125px}}
|-
|align="left"|No
|
|style="background:#F6CECE"|40
|
|style="background:#F6CECE"|3
|style="background:#F6CECE"|3
|style="background:#F6CECE"|1
|
|
|{{Composition bar|47|125|red|width=125px}}
|-
|align="left"|{{abbr|Abs.|Abstentions}}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|style="background:#FFFF99"|1
|style="background:#FFFF99"|1
|{{Composition bar|2|125|gray|width=125px}}
|-
|}

Revision as of 17:15, 25 January 2023

National Alignment

Εθνική Παράταξη
AbbreviationEP
Leader (1943-1948)Kyriakos Kanopoulos
Leader (1948-1978)Konstantinos Athanopoulos
Leader (1978-1979)Ioannis Christodoulopoulos
Split fromPeople's Party
New Force-National Alliance
National Party
HeadquartersAlikianos
NewspaperΑΒΓ
Youth wingLegion Λεγεώνα
IdeologyNational Functonalism
Piraean irredentism
Corporativism
Political Catholicism
Sotirian Democracy
Social conservatism
Political positionRight-wing to far-right
ReligionEpisemialist Church
Colours  Gold