User:IEPH/Sandbox/Ausonia: Difference between revisions
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==Vocabulary== | ==Vocabulary== | ||
Practically the biggest changes between Aranese and Chechen, due to the distinct influences from the two languages (Romansh, Occitan, and French for Aranese; Persian, Arabic, Turkish, and Russian for Chechen) | Practically the biggest changes between Aranese and Chechen, due to the distinct influences from the two languages (Romansh, Occitan, and French for Aranese; Persian, Arabic, Turkish, and Russian for Chechen) | ||
===General table=== | |||
[[Category:Ausonia]] | [[Category:Ausonia]] |
Revision as of 13:07, 25 May 2019
This is a general Ausonia-related sandbox thread. I'm probably not going to categorize this one.
Ausonian Armed Forces - Uniforms and Ranks
Ausonian Army
Uniforms
Ranks
Marshals | Generals | Senior officers | Junior officers | Student officers | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Collar insignia | ||||||||||||||||
Shoulder insignia | ||||||||||||||||
Code | OF-10 | OF-9 | OF-8 | OF-7 | OF-6 | OF-5 | OF-4 | OF-3 | OF-2 | OF-1 | OF-D | Student Officer | ||||
French | Maréchal exalté d'Ausonie | Maréchal de camp | Maréchal | Général | Lieutenant- général |
Major-général | Général de brigade | Colonel | Lieutenant- colonel |
Major | Capitaine | Lieutenant | Cornette | Enseigne | Cadet | Sous-cadet |
English | Exalted Marshal of Ausonia | Field marshal | Marshal | General | Lieutenant general | Major general | Brigadier general | Colonel | Lieutenant colonel | Major | Captain | Lieutenant | Cornet | Ensign | Cadet | Junior cadet |
Non-Commissioned Officers | Enlisted Rank-and-File | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Collar insignia | ||||||||||||
Sleeve insignia | no insignia | |||||||||||
Shoulder insignia | ||||||||||||
Code | OR-9 | OR-8 | OR-7 | OR-6 | OR-5 | OR-4 | OR-3 | OR-2 | OR-1 | |||
French | Adjutant- chef |
Adjutant- maître |
Adjutant | Sergent-major | Officier- aspirant |
Sergent | Élève-officier | Brigadier | Caporal | Sous-officier étudiant |
Soldat de 1ère classe | Soldat |
English | Chief Warrant Officer | Master Warrant Officer | Warrant Officer | Sergeant-Major | Officer Candidate | Sergeant | Student Officer | Brigadier | Corporal | NCO Student | Private first class | Private |
Uniforms
Ranks
Ausonian Air Force
Uniforms
Ranks
Pillarization
Protestant | Catholic | Liberal | Socialist | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Federal Political Parties | Centre | PSD | ||
PCN | ||||
Major Newspapers | Le Post | none | ||
Schools | Protestant-oriented Church schools | Catholic Parochial schools | Public Schools |
List of Political Parties
Aranese Language Guide
Phonology
Phonological differences from RL!Chechen
Vowels
- /ə/ (an allophone of /ɑ/ in Chechen) becomes an independent phoneme in Aranese, typically found word-finally.
- Open /e/ and /o/ in Chechen is split into /ɛ/ and /ɔ/ in Aranese.
- /ɥø/ and /yø/ in Chechen are collapsed into /œ/ and /œː/ in Aranese
- Nasalization, while present in Chechen (particularly for the genitive, infinitive, and for some speakers, the nominative case of adjectives) is even more pronounced as a result of influence from Arpitan and French, with vowels now nasalized before <n> and another consonant.
Consonants
- /ɲ/ and /ʎ/ were gradually introduced (generally from /n/ and /l/ before /i/ or /j/) due to the influence of neighboring languages (ie Romansh, Occitan)
- /r/ is /ʁ/ due to influence from French (see guttural r)
Alphabet
Aranese alphabet
Main forms | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | Ħ | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | Ä | Ë | Ö | Ü | · |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Modified forms | À | É È | Í | Ó Ò | Ú | A̋ | Ő | Ű |
General sound/letter correspondence
Vowels
IPA | Aranese | Chechen (Cyrillic) |
---|---|---|
/ɑ/ | a | a |
/ɑː/ | à | |
/æ/ | ä | ӓ |
/æː/ | a̋ | |
/e/ | e | е |
/eː/ | é | |
/je/ | ie¹ | |
/ie/ | ||
/ɛ/ | è | no phoneme |
/ɛː/ | ||
/ə/ | ë | а |
/ɪ/ | i | и |
/iː/ | ий | |
/j/ | й | |
/o/ | o | о |
/oː/ | ó | |
/wo/ | uo | |
/uo/ | ||
/ɔ/ | ò | no phoneme |
/ɔː/ | ||
/ɥø/ (Chec.) /œ/ (Aran.) |
ö | оь |
/yø/ (Chec.) /œː/ (Aran.) |
ő | |
/ʊ/ | u | у |
/uː/ | ú | ув |
/y/ | ü | уь |
/yː/ | ű | уьй |
¹before all consonants except /l/, /n/, /ʃ/, and /ʒ/, which have merged into their palatal forms.
Consonants
IPA | Aranese | Chechen (Cyrillic) |
---|---|---|
/b/ | b | б |
/ts/ | c | ц |
/tsʼ/ | cħ | цӏ |
/d/ | d | д |
/f/ | f | ф |
/g/ | g | г |
/ɣ/ | г | |
/ˤ/ | għ | ӏ |
/ʡ/ | ||
/ʎ/ | gl | no phoneme |
/ɲ/ | gn | |
/h/ | h | хь |
/ʜ/ | хӏ | |
/ʒ/ | j | ж |
/k/ | k | к |
/kː/ | кк | |
/kʼ/ | kħ | кӏ |
/l/ | l | л |
/m/ | m | м |
/n/ | n | н |
/p/ | p | п |
/pː/ | пп | |
/pʼ/ | pħ | пӏ |
/q/ | q | кх |
/qː/ | ккх | |
/qʼ/ | qħ | къ |
/r/ (Chec.) /ʁ/ (Aran.) |
r¹ rr¹ |
р |
/r̥/ (Chec.) /ʀ̥/ (Aran.) |
рхӏ | |
/s/ | s | с |
/sː/ | сс | |
/ʃ/ | sc | ш |
/t/ | t | т |
/tː/ | тт | |
/tʼ/ | tħ | тӏ |
/tʃ/ | tg | ч |
/dʒ/ | ж | |
/tʃʼ/ | tgħ | чӏ |
/v/ | v | в |
/x/ | x | х |
/z/ | z | з |
/dz/ | zz | |
/ʔ/ | · | ъ |
¹in complimentary distribution
Vocabulary
Practically the biggest changes between Aranese and Chechen, due to the distinct influences from the two languages (Romansh, Occitan, and French for Aranese; Persian, Arabic, Turkish, and Russian for Chechen)