Leonardo Murillo: Difference between revisions

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(Created page with "{{Infobox officeholder | honorific_prefix = ''El Caudillo'' | name = Leonardo Murillo | honorific_suffix = | image = Anastasio Somoza Garcia.gif | image_size = 250px | alt = | caption = | office = ''{{wpl|Caudillo}}'' of Montilla | term_start = 3 February 1938 | term_end = 11 July 1957 | subterm = | suboffice = | alongside = <!--For tw...")
 
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{{wip}}
{{Infobox officeholder
{{Infobox officeholder
  | honorific_prefix  = ''El Caudillo''
  | honorific_prefix  = ''El Caudillo''
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  | alt                =  
  | alt                =  
  | caption            =
  | caption            =
  | office            = ''{{wpl|Caudillo}}'' of [[Montilla]]
  | office            = Caudillo of Montilla
  | term_start        = 3 February 1938
  | term_start        = 27 April 1945
  | term_end          = 11 July 1957
  | term_end          = 11 December 1958
  | subterm            =  
  | subterm            =  
  | suboffice          =  
  | suboffice          =  
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  | constituency      =  
  | constituency      =  
  | majority          =  
  | majority          =  
  | predecessor        =  
  | predecessor        = [[Arturo Guillén]] (as president)
  | successor          = <!-- should not be filled until the successor takes office-->
  | successor          = [[Miguel Guerra]] (as president)
  | prior_term        =  
  | prior_term        =  
  | order2            =  <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
  | order2            =  <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
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  | prior_term2        =  <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
  | prior_term2        =  <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number-->
  | pronunciation  =  
  | pronunciation  =  
  | birth_name      =  Leonardo Cruz Murillo
  | birth_name      =  Leonardo Arrabal Cruz Murillo
  | birth_date      =  {{Birth date|1898|12|21|df=yes}}
  | birth_date      =  {{Birth date|1898|08|21|df=yes}}
  | birth_place    = [[San Marcos|San Marcos, Isla de Sal]], Montilla
  | birth_place    = [[San Marcos del Sal|San Marcos, Isla del Sal]], Montilla
  | death_date      =  {{Death date and age|1957|06|12|1892|12|21|df=yes}}
  | death_date      =  {{Death date and age|1958|12|12|1892|08|21|df=yes}}
  | death_place    = [[Guaitiao]], Montilla
  | death_place    = [[Guaitiao]], Montilla
  | death_cause    = <!-- should only be included when the cause of death has significance for the subject's notability -->
  | death_cause    = [[Montillan Revolution|Summary execution]]
  | resting_place  = Cementerio de los Enemigos, Guaitiao, Montilla
  | resting_place  = [[Museo del Fascismo]], Guaitiao, Montilla
  | resting_place_coordinates =  
  | resting_place_coordinates =  
  | citizenship    =  <!-- use only when necessary per [[WP:INFONAT]] -->
  | citizenship    =  <!-- use only when necessary per [[WP:INFONAT]] -->
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  | otherparty      =  <!--For additional political affiliations-->
  | otherparty      =  <!--For additional political affiliations-->
  | height          =  <!-- "X cm", "X m"  or "X ft Y in" plus optional reference (conversions are automatic) -->
  | height          =  <!-- "X cm", "X m"  or "X ft Y in" plus optional reference (conversions are automatic) -->
  | spouse          =  
  | spouse          = [[Eva Sainz]]
  | partner        =  <!--For those with a domestic partner and not married-->
  | partner        =  <!--For those with a domestic partner and not married-->
  | relations      =  
  | relations      =  
  | children        =  
  | children        = {{flatlist|
  | parents        =  <!-- overrides mother and father parameters -->
*[[Isabella Murillo]]
*[[Javier Murillo]]
}}
  | parents        =  {{flatlist|
*[[Jonathan Murillo]]
*[[Melanie Laguna]]
}}
  | mother          =  <!-- may be used (optionally with father parameter) in place of parents parameter (displays "Parent(s)" as label) -->
  | mother          =  <!-- may be used (optionally with father parameter) in place of parents parameter (displays "Parent(s)" as label) -->
  | father          =  <!-- may be used (optionally with mother parameter) in place of parents parameter (displays "Parent(s)" as label) -->
  | father          =  <!-- may be used (optionally with mother parameter) in place of parents parameter (displays "Parent(s)" as label) -->
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  | alma_mater      =  
  | alma_mater      =  
  | occupation      =  
  | occupation      =  
  | profession      =  
  | profession      = Politician
  | known_for      =  
  | known_for      =  
  | salary          =  
  | salary          =  
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  | signature_size  =
  | signature_size  =
  | website        =  
  | website        =  
  | nickname        =  
  | nickname        = {{flatlist|
*''El Monstruo Abominable''
*''El León de Montilla''
}}
<!--Military service-->
<!--Military service-->
  | allegiance      =  
  | allegiance      = {{flagicon image|La Montilla ARENA.png}} [[Renovationalist Montilla|Montilla]]
  | branch          =  
  | branch          = [[Montillan Army]]
  | serviceyears    =  
  | serviceyears    = 1945-1958
  | rank            =  
  | rank            = ''{{wpl|Generalissimo}}''
  | unit            =  
  | unit            =  
  | commands        =  
  | commands        =  
  | battles        =  
  | battles        = [[Montillan Revolution]]
  | mawards        =  <!-- for military awards - appears as "Awards" if |awards= is not set -->
  | mawards        =  <!-- for military awards - appears as "Awards" if |awards= is not set -->
  | military_blank1 =  
  | military_blank1 =  
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  | footnotes      =  
  | footnotes      =  
}}
}}
'''Leonardo Arrabal Cruz Murillo''' (21 August 1898 - 12 December 1958) was a [[Montillans|Montillan]] dictator who founded and led the [[National Renewal Alliance]] (ARENA). He was the {{wpl|Caudillo}} of [[Montilla]] from the [[Guaitiazo]] in 1945 until his summary execution following the [[Montillan Revolution]] in 1957. As the ruler of [[Montilla]], Murillo is regarded as the deadliest figure in the history of the country, heading the [[Renovationalist Montilla|Years of Desolation]] and overseeing the systematic persecution of minorities and political opposition.

Latest revision as of 01:47, 16 March 2024

El Caudillo
Leonardo Murillo
Anastasio Somoza Garcia.gif
Caudillo of Montilla
In office
27 April 1945 – 11 December 1958
Preceded byArturo Guillén (as president)
Succeeded byMiguel Guerra (as president)
Personal details
Born
Leonardo Arrabal Cruz Murillo

(1898-08-21)21 August 1898
San Marcos, Isla del Sal, Montilla
Died12 December 1958(1958-12-12) (aged 66)
Guaitiao, Montilla
Cause of deathSummary execution
Resting placeMuseo del Fascismo, Guaitiao, Montilla
Political partyNational Renewal Alliance
SpouseEva Sainz
Children
Parents
ProfessionPolitician
Nicknames
  • El Monstruo Abominable
  • El León de Montilla
Military service
Allegiance Montilla
Branch/serviceMontillan Army
Years of service1945-1958
RankGeneralissimo
Battles/warsMontillan Revolution

Leonardo Arrabal Cruz Murillo (21 August 1898 - 12 December 1958) was a Montillan dictator who founded and led the National Renewal Alliance (ARENA). He was the Caudillo of Montilla from the Guaitiazo in 1945 until his summary execution following the Montillan Revolution in 1957. As the ruler of Montilla, Murillo is regarded as the deadliest figure in the history of the country, heading the Years of Desolation and overseeing the systematic persecution of minorities and political opposition.