Badul verbs: swist: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
 
(5 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 16: Line 16:
# to [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/swim sigh].
# to [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/swim sigh].
# to [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/breathe breathe].
# to [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/breathe breathe].
#: '''''Swoy''' i guflan agu oss lag sis.''
#: ''She '''breathed''' deeply and lay down.''


===Conjugation===
===Conjugation===
Line 138: Line 140:
| '''whad swistagh''' yad
| '''whad swistagh''' yad
|}
|}
{| border="1px solid" style="border-collapse:collapse; background:#F9F9F9; text-align:center; width:100%" class="inflection-table"
|-
! colspan="3" rowspan="2" style="background-color:#d9ebff;width:10%" |
! colspan="3" style="background-color:#d9ebff;" scope="col" | ''singular''
! colspan="4" style="background-color:#d9ebff;" scope="col" | ''plural''
|-
! style="background-color:#d9ebff;width:10%" scope="col" | [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_(pronoun) first]
! style="background-color:#d9ebff;width:10%" scope="col" | [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/You second]
! style="background-color:#d9ebff;width:10%" scope="col" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/third-person_singular third]
! style="background-color:#d9ebff;width:10%" scope="col" | [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/We first]
! style="background-color:#d9ebff;width:10%" scope="col" | [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ye_(pronoun) second]
! style="background-color:#d9ebff;width:10%" scope="col" | [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/They third]
|-
! rowspan=12 style="background:#eff7ff" | negative indicative
! rowspan=4 style="background:#eff7ff" | simple
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | simple present
| '''cha swist''' mi
| '''cha swist''' hu
| '''cha swist''' o/i/e/ise
| '''cha swist''' sin
| '''cha swist''' sive/sen
| '''cha swist''' yad
|-
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | simple past
| '''cha swoy''' mi
| '''cha swoy''' hu
| '''cha swoy''' o/i/e/ise
| '''cha swoy''' sin
| '''cha swoy''' sive/sen
| '''cha swoy''' yad
|-
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | simple future
| '''cha swistay''' mi
| '''cha swistay''' hu
| '''cha swistay''' o/i/e/ise
| '''cha swistay''' sin
| '''cha swistay''' sive/sen
| '''cha swistay''' yad
|-
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | simple cond.
| '''cha swistagh''' mi
| '''cha swistagh''' hu
| '''cha swistagh''' o/i/e/ise
| '''cha swistagh''' sin
| '''cha swistagh''' sive/sen
| '''cha swistagh''' yad
|-
! rowspan=4 style="background:#eff7ff" | prog.
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | present prog.
| '''dil os swist''' mi
| '''dil os swist''' hu
| '''dil os swist''' o/i/e/ise
| '''dil os swist''' sin
| '''dil os swist''' sive/sen
| '''dil os swist''' yad
|-
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | past prog.
| '''dil os swoy''' mi
| '''dil os swoy''' hu
| '''dil os swoy''' o/i/e/ise
| '''dil os swoy''' sin
| '''dil os swoy''' sive/sen
| '''dil os swoy''' yad
|-
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | future prog.
| '''dil os swistay''' mi
| '''dil os swistay''' hu
| '''dil os swistay''' o/i/e/ise
| '''dil os swistay''' sin
| '''dil os swistay''' sive/sen
| '''dil os swistay''' yad
|-
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | cond. prog.
| '''dil os swistagh''' mi
| '''dil os swistagh''' hu
| '''dil os swistagh''' o/i/e/ise
| '''dil os swistagh''' sin
| '''dil os swistagh''' sive/sen
| '''dil os swistagh''' yad
|-
! rowspan=4 style="background:#eff7ff" | perfect
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | present perfect
| '''cha whad swist''' mi
| '''cha whad swist''' hu
| '''cha whad swist''' o/i/e/ise
| '''cha whad swist''' sin
| '''cha whad swist''' sive/sen
| '''cha whad swist''' yad
|-
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | past perfect
| '''cha whad swiss''' mi
| '''cha whad swiss''' hu
| '''cha whad swiss''' o/i/e/ise
| '''cha whad swiss''' sin
| '''cha whad swiss''' sive/sen
| '''cha whad swiss''' yad
|-
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | future perfect
| '''cha whad swistay''' mi
| '''cha whad swistay''' hu
| '''cha whad swistay''' o/i/e/ise
| '''cha whad swistay''' sin
| '''cha whad swistay''' sive/sen
| '''cha whad swistay''' yad
|-
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | cond. perfect
| '''cha whad swistagh''' mi
| '''cha whad swistagh''' hu
| '''cha whad swistagh''' o/i/e/ise
| '''cha whad swistagh''' sin
| '''cha whad swistagh''' sive/sen
| '''cha whad swistagh''' yad
|}
{| border="1px solid" style="border-collapse:collapse; background:#F9F9F9; text-align:center; width:100%" class="inflection-table"
|-
! colspan="3" rowspan="2" style="background-color:#d9ebff;width:10%" |
! colspan="3" style="background-color:#d9ebff;" scope="col" | ''singular''
! colspan="4" style="background-color:#d9ebff;" scope="col" | ''plural''
|-
! style="background-color:#d9ebff;width:10%" scope="col" | [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_(pronoun) first]
! style="background-color:#d9ebff;width:10%" scope="col" | [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/You second]
! style="background-color:#d9ebff;width:10%" scope="col" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/third-person_singular third]
! style="background-color:#d9ebff;width:10%" scope="col" | [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/We first]
! style="background-color:#d9ebff;width:10%" scope="col" | [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ye_(pronoun) second]
! style="background-color:#d9ebff;width:10%" scope="col" | [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/They third]
|-
! rowspan=12 style="background:#eff7ff" | interrogative
! rowspan=4 style="background:#eff7ff" | simple
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | simple present
| '''an swist''' mi?
| '''an swist''' hu?
| '''an swist''' o/i/e/ise?
| '''an swist''' sin?
| '''an swist''' sive/sen?
| '''an swist''' yad?
|-
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | simple past
| '''an swoy''' mi?
| '''an swoy''' hu?
| '''an swoy''' o/i/e/ise?
| '''an swoy''' sin?
| '''an swoy''' sive/sen?
| '''an swoy''' yad?
|-
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | simple future
| '''an swistay''' mi?
| '''an swistay''' hu?
| '''an swistay''' o/i/e/ise?
| '''an swistay''' sin?
| '''an swistay''' sive/sen?
| '''an swistay''' yad?
|-
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | simple cond.
| '''an swistagh''' mi?
| '''an swistagh''' hu?
| '''an swistagh''' o/i/e/ise?
| '''an swistagh''' sin?
| '''an swistagh''' sive/sen?
| '''an swistagh''' yad?
|-
! rowspan=4 style="background:#eff7ff" | prog.
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | present prog.
| '''an os swist''' mi?
| '''an os swist''' hu?
| '''an os swist''' o/i/e/ise?
| '''an os swist''' sin?
| '''an os swist''' sive/sen?
| '''an os swist''' yad?
|-
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | past prog.
| '''an os swoy''' mi?
| '''an os swoy''' hu?
| '''an os swoy''' o/i/e/ise?
| '''an os swoy''' sin?
| '''an os swoy''' sive/sen?
| '''an os swoy''' yad?
|-
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | future prog.
| '''an os swistay''' mi?
| '''an os swistay''' hu?
| '''an os swistay''' o/i/e/ise?
| '''an os swistay''' sin?
| '''an os swistay''' sive/sen?
| '''an os swistay''' yad?
|-
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | cond. prog.
| '''an os swistagh''' mi?
| '''an os swistagh''' hu?
| '''an os swistagh''' o/i/e/ise?
| '''an os swistagh''' sin?
| '''an os swistagh''' sive/sen?
| '''an os swistagh''' yad?
|-
! rowspan=4 style="background:#eff7ff" | perfect
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | present perfect
| '''an whad swist''' mi?
| '''an whad swist''' hu?
| '''an whad swist''' o/i/e/ise?
| '''an whad swist''' sin?
| '''an whad swist''' sive/sen?
| '''an whad swist''' yad?
|-
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | past perfect
| '''an whad swiss''' mi?
| '''an whad swiss''' hu?
| '''an whad swiss''' o/i/e/ise?
| '''an whad swiss''' sin?
| '''an whad swiss''' sive/sen?
| '''an whad swiss''' yad?
|-
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | future perfect
| '''an whad swistay''' mi?
| '''an whad swistay''' hu?
| '''an whad swistay''' o/i/e/ise?
| '''an whad swistay''' sin?
| '''an whad swistay''' sive/sen?
| '''an whad swistay''' yad?
|-
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | cond. perfect
| '''an whad swistagh''' mi?
| '''an whad swistagh''' hu?
| '''an whad swistagh''' o/i/e/ise?
| '''an whad swistagh''' sin?
| '''an whad swistagh''' sive/sen?
| '''an whad swistagh''' yad?
|}
{| border="1px solid" style="border-collapse:collapse; background:#F9F9F9; text-align:center; width:100%" class="inflection-table"
|-
! colspan="3" rowspan="2" style="background-color:#d9ebff;width:10%" |
! colspan="3" style="background-color:#d9ebff;" scope="col" | ''singular''
! colspan="4" style="background-color:#d9ebff;" scope="col" | ''plural''
|-
! style="background-color:#d9ebff;width:10%" scope="col" | [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_(pronoun) first]
! style="background-color:#d9ebff;width:10%" scope="col" | [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/You second]
! style="background-color:#d9ebff;width:10%" scope="col" | [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/third-person_singular third]
! style="background-color:#d9ebff;width:10%" scope="col" | [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/We first]
! style="background-color:#d9ebff;width:10%" scope="col" | [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ye_(pronoun) second]
! style="background-color:#d9ebff;width:10%" scope="col" | [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/They third]
|-
! rowspan=12 style="background:#eff7ff" | negative interrogative
! rowspan=4 style="background:#eff7ff" | simple
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | simple present
| '''thach swist''' mi?
| '''thach swist''' hu?
| '''thach swist''' o/i/e/ise?
| '''thach swist''' sin?
| '''thach swist''' sive/sen?
| '''thach swist''' yad?
|-
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | simple past
| '''thach swoy''' mi?
| '''thach swoy''' hu?
| '''thach swoy''' o/i/e/ise?
| '''thach swoy''' sin?
| '''thach swoy''' sive/sen?
| '''thach swoy''' yad?
|-
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | simple future
| '''thach swistay''' mi?
| '''thach swistay''' hu?
| '''thach swistay''' o/i/e/ise?
| '''thach swistay''' sin?
| '''thach swistay''' sive/sen?
| '''thach swistay''' yad?
|-
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | simple cond.
| '''thach swistagh''' mi?
| '''thach swistagh''' hu?
| '''thach swistagh''' o/i/e/ise?
| '''thach swistagh''' sin?
| '''thach swistagh''' sive/sen?
| '''thach swistagh''' yad?
|-
! rowspan=4 style="background:#eff7ff" | prog.
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | present prog.
| '''thach os swist''' mi?
| '''thach os swist''' hu?
| '''thach os swist''' o/i/e/ise?
| '''thach os swist''' sin?
| '''thach os swist''' sive/sen?
| '''thach os swist''' yad?
|-
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | past prog.
| '''thach os swoy''' mi?
| '''thach os swoy''' hu?
| '''thach os swoy''' o/i/e/ise?
| '''thach os snu''' sin?
| '''thach os swoy''' sive/sen?
| '''thach os swoy''' yad?
|-
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | future prog.
| '''thach os swistay''' mi?
| '''thach os swistay''' hu?
| '''thach os swistay''' o/i/e/ise?
| '''thach os swistay''' sin?
| '''thach os swistay''' sive/sen?
| '''thach os swistay''' yad?
|-
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | cond. prog.
| '''thach os swistagh''' mi?
| '''thach os swistagh''' hu?
| '''thach os swistagh''' o/i/e/ise?
| '''thach os swistagh''' sin?
| '''thach os swistagh''' sive/sen?
| '''thach os swistagh''' yad?
|-
! rowspan=4 style="background:#eff7ff" | perfect
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | present perfect
| '''thach whad swist''' mi?
| '''thach whad swist''' hu?
| '''thach whad swist''' o/i/e/ise?
| '''thach whad swist''' sin?
| '''thach whad swist''' sive/sen?
| '''thach whad swist''' yad?
|-
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | past perfect
| '''thach whad swiss''' mi?
| '''thach whad swiss''' hu?
| '''thach whad swiss''' o/i/e/ise?
| '''thach whad swiss''' sin?
| '''thach whad swiss''' sive/sen?
| '''thach whad swiss''' yad?
|-
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | future perfect
| '''thach whad swistay''' mi?
| '''thach whad swistay''' hu?
| '''thach whad swistay''' o/i/e/ise?
| '''thach whad swistay''' sin?
| '''thach whad swistay''' sive/sen?
| '''thach whad swistay''' yad?
|-
! colspan=1 style="background:#eff7ff" | cond. perfect
| '''thach whad swistagh''' mi?
| '''thach whad swistagh''' hu?
| '''thach whad swistagh''' o/i/e/ise?
| '''thach whad swistagh''' sin?
| '''thach whad swistagh''' sive/sen?
| '''thach whad swistagh''' yad?
|}
[[Category:Badul]]

Latest revision as of 19:41, 12 June 2024

Etymology

From Middle Badul swist, from Old Badul swist, from Vulgar Ucerian swizt, from Ucerian suizd from Proto-Bintic *swizdeti. Cognate with Narn chuthi (to blow).

Pronunciation

  • (stressed)
    • IPA: /swizt̪/
  • (unstressed)
    • IPA: /swist̪/

Definition

Verb

  1. to sigh.
  2. to breathe.
    Swoy i guflan agu oss lag sis.
    She breathed deeply and lay down.

Conjugation

  • Infinitive: a swist
  • Subjunctive: bew or begn swist
Conjugation of swist
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative simple simple present swist mi swist hu swist o/i/e/ise swist sin swist sive/sen swist yad
simple past swoy mi swoy hu swoy o/i/e/ise swoy sin swoy sive/sen swoy yad
simple future swistay mi swistay hu swistay o/i/e/ise swistay sin swistay sive/sen swistay yad
simple cond. swistagh mi swistagh hu swistagh o/i/e/ise swistagh sin swistagh sive/sen swistagh yad
prog. present prog. os swist mi os swist hu os swist o/i/e/ise os swist sin os swist sive/sen os swist yad
past prog. os swoy mi os swoy hu os swoy o/i/e/ise os swoy sin os swoy sive/sen os swoy yad
future prog. os swistay mi os swistay hu os swistay o/i/e/ise os swistay sin os swistay sive/sen os swistay yad
cond. prog. os swistagh mi os swistagh hu os swistagh o/i/e/ise os swistagh sin os swistagh sive/sen os swistagh yad
perfect present perfect whad swist mi whad swist hu whad swist o/i/e/ise whad swist sin whad swist sive/sen whad swist yad
past perfect whad swiss mi whad swiss hu whad swiss o/i/e/ise whad swiss sin whad swiss sive/sen whad swiss yad
future perfect whad swistay mi whad swistay hu whad swistay o/i/e/ise whad swistay sin whad swistay sive/sen whad swistay yad
cond. perfect whad swistagh mi whad swistagh hu whad swistagh o/i/e/ise whad swistagh sin whad swistagh sive/sen whad swistagh yad


singular plural
first second third first second third
negative indicative simple simple present cha swist mi cha swist hu cha swist o/i/e/ise cha swist sin cha swist sive/sen cha swist yad
simple past cha swoy mi cha swoy hu cha swoy o/i/e/ise cha swoy sin cha swoy sive/sen cha swoy yad
simple future cha swistay mi cha swistay hu cha swistay o/i/e/ise cha swistay sin cha swistay sive/sen cha swistay yad
simple cond. cha swistagh mi cha swistagh hu cha swistagh o/i/e/ise cha swistagh sin cha swistagh sive/sen cha swistagh yad
prog. present prog. dil os swist mi dil os swist hu dil os swist o/i/e/ise dil os swist sin dil os swist sive/sen dil os swist yad
past prog. dil os swoy mi dil os swoy hu dil os swoy o/i/e/ise dil os swoy sin dil os swoy sive/sen dil os swoy yad
future prog. dil os swistay mi dil os swistay hu dil os swistay o/i/e/ise dil os swistay sin dil os swistay sive/sen dil os swistay yad
cond. prog. dil os swistagh mi dil os swistagh hu dil os swistagh o/i/e/ise dil os swistagh sin dil os swistagh sive/sen dil os swistagh yad
perfect present perfect cha whad swist mi cha whad swist hu cha whad swist o/i/e/ise cha whad swist sin cha whad swist sive/sen cha whad swist yad
past perfect cha whad swiss mi cha whad swiss hu cha whad swiss o/i/e/ise cha whad swiss sin cha whad swiss sive/sen cha whad swiss yad
future perfect cha whad swistay mi cha whad swistay hu cha whad swistay o/i/e/ise cha whad swistay sin cha whad swistay sive/sen cha whad swistay yad
cond. perfect cha whad swistagh mi cha whad swistagh hu cha whad swistagh o/i/e/ise cha whad swistagh sin cha whad swistagh sive/sen cha whad swistagh yad


singular plural
first second third first second third
interrogative simple simple present an swist mi? an swist hu? an swist o/i/e/ise? an swist sin? an swist sive/sen? an swist yad?
simple past an swoy mi? an swoy hu? an swoy o/i/e/ise? an swoy sin? an swoy sive/sen? an swoy yad?
simple future an swistay mi? an swistay hu? an swistay o/i/e/ise? an swistay sin? an swistay sive/sen? an swistay yad?
simple cond. an swistagh mi? an swistagh hu? an swistagh o/i/e/ise? an swistagh sin? an swistagh sive/sen? an swistagh yad?
prog. present prog. an os swist mi? an os swist hu? an os swist o/i/e/ise? an os swist sin? an os swist sive/sen? an os swist yad?
past prog. an os swoy mi? an os swoy hu? an os swoy o/i/e/ise? an os swoy sin? an os swoy sive/sen? an os swoy yad?
future prog. an os swistay mi? an os swistay hu? an os swistay o/i/e/ise? an os swistay sin? an os swistay sive/sen? an os swistay yad?
cond. prog. an os swistagh mi? an os swistagh hu? an os swistagh o/i/e/ise? an os swistagh sin? an os swistagh sive/sen? an os swistagh yad?
perfect present perfect an whad swist mi? an whad swist hu? an whad swist o/i/e/ise? an whad swist sin? an whad swist sive/sen? an whad swist yad?
past perfect an whad swiss mi? an whad swiss hu? an whad swiss o/i/e/ise? an whad swiss sin? an whad swiss sive/sen? an whad swiss yad?
future perfect an whad swistay mi? an whad swistay hu? an whad swistay o/i/e/ise? an whad swistay sin? an whad swistay sive/sen? an whad swistay yad?
cond. perfect an whad swistagh mi? an whad swistagh hu? an whad swistagh o/i/e/ise? an whad swistagh sin? an whad swistagh sive/sen? an whad swistagh yad?


singular plural
first second third first second third
negative interrogative simple simple present thach swist mi? thach swist hu? thach swist o/i/e/ise? thach swist sin? thach swist sive/sen? thach swist yad?
simple past thach swoy mi? thach swoy hu? thach swoy o/i/e/ise? thach swoy sin? thach swoy sive/sen? thach swoy yad?
simple future thach swistay mi? thach swistay hu? thach swistay o/i/e/ise? thach swistay sin? thach swistay sive/sen? thach swistay yad?
simple cond. thach swistagh mi? thach swistagh hu? thach swistagh o/i/e/ise? thach swistagh sin? thach swistagh sive/sen? thach swistagh yad?
prog. present prog. thach os swist mi? thach os swist hu? thach os swist o/i/e/ise? thach os swist sin? thach os swist sive/sen? thach os swist yad?
past prog. thach os swoy mi? thach os swoy hu? thach os swoy o/i/e/ise? thach os snu sin? thach os swoy sive/sen? thach os swoy yad?
future prog. thach os swistay mi? thach os swistay hu? thach os swistay o/i/e/ise? thach os swistay sin? thach os swistay sive/sen? thach os swistay yad?
cond. prog. thach os swistagh mi? thach os swistagh hu? thach os swistagh o/i/e/ise? thach os swistagh sin? thach os swistagh sive/sen? thach os swistagh yad?
perfect present perfect thach whad swist mi? thach whad swist hu? thach whad swist o/i/e/ise? thach whad swist sin? thach whad swist sive/sen? thach whad swist yad?
past perfect thach whad swiss mi? thach whad swiss hu? thach whad swiss o/i/e/ise? thach whad swiss sin? thach whad swiss sive/sen? thach whad swiss yad?
future perfect thach whad swistay mi? thach whad swistay hu? thach whad swistay o/i/e/ise? thach whad swistay sin? thach whad swistay sive/sen? thach whad swistay yad?
cond. perfect thach whad swistagh mi? thach whad swistagh hu? thach whad swistagh o/i/e/ise? thach whad swistagh sin? thach whad swistagh sive/sen? thach whad swistagh yad?
Retrieved from "https://iiwiki.us/mediawiki/index.php?title=Badul_verbs:_swist&oldid=811324"