List of current heads of state and government (Heras)

This is a list of current heads of state and heads of government. In some cases, mainly in presidential systems, there is only one leader being both head of state and head of government. In other cases, mainly in semi-presidential and parliamentary systems, the head of state and the head of government are different people. In semi-presidential and parliamentary systems, the head of government role (i.e. executive branch) is fulfilled by both the listed head of government and the head of state. In single-party systems, the ruling party's leader is usually the de facto top leader of the state, though sometimes this leader also holds presidency or premiership.

Sovereign states

Colour key
Green cells indicate leaders whose offices constitutionally administer the executive of their respective state/government.
Blue cells indicate non–ceremonial heads of state with limited power or de facto government leaders whose offices lack de jure constitutional power.

Note: Names in small font generally denote acting, interim, transitional, temporary leaders, or representatives. Other notes and exceptions are provided at § Notes.

State	Head of state	Head of government
Jouahri Caliphate	Caliph - Sufyan III	Grand vizier – Hadir Ksikes
Kirov	Empress and autocrat of all Kirov - Khristina II	Prime Minister – Alisa Korablyova
Lyrhos	President – Alexios Kappoulis
Pamia	President – Austin Hughes
Saulliers	President – Jules Raoult	Prime Minister – Raymond Vaugrenard
Modeci	Grand Council Master – Alessandro Padalino