Königshain-Wiederau: Difference between revisions
(Created page with "{{Infobox country |micronation = <!--yes if a micronation--> |conventional_long_name = <!--Formal or official full name of the country in English--> |native_name =...") |
|||
(6 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Infobox country | {{Infobox country | ||
|micronation = <!--yes if a micronation--> | |micronation = <!--yes if a micronation--> | ||
|conventional_long_name = <!--Formal or official full name of the country in English--> | |conventional_long_name = <!--Formal or official full name of the country in English--> Democratic People's Socialist Republic of Königshain-Wiederau | ||
|native_name = <!--Republic of Pentium--> | |native_name = <!--Republic of Pentium--> {{native name|de|Demokratische Sozialistische Volksrepublik Königshain-Wiederau}}<br>{{native name|lld|Repùblica Socialista Democràtica de Königshain-Wiederau}} | ||
|common_name = <!--Pentium--> | |common_name = <!--Pentium--> Königshain-Wiederau | ||
|status = <!-- | |status = <!----> | ||
--> | |||
|image_flag = <!--e.g. Flag of country.svg--> File:Flag_of_South_Tyrol.svg | |image_flag = <!--e.g. Flag of country.svg--> File:Flag_of_South_Tyrol.svg | ||
|alt_flag = <!--alt text for flag (text shown when pointer hovers over flag)--> | |alt_flag = <!--alt text for flag (text shown when pointer hovers over flag)--> | ||
Line 22: | Line 17: | ||
|national_motto = <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists--> | |national_motto = <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists--> | ||
|englishmotto = <!--English language version of motto--> | |englishmotto = <!--English language version of motto--> | ||
|national_anthem = <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists--> | |national_anthem = <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists--> ''Bozner Bergsteigerlied''<br>({{lang-en|Bozen mountaineer song}})<br>[[File:MediaPlayer.png|link=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R5VvK2sz_HQ]] | ||
|royal_anthem = <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists--> | |royal_anthem = <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists--> | ||
|other_symbol_type = <!--Use if a further symbol exists, e.g. hymn--> | |other_symbol_type = <!--Use if a further symbol exists, e.g. hymn--> | ||
Line 53: | Line 48: | ||
|religion_year = <!--Year of religion data (if provided)--> | |religion_year = <!--Year of religion data (if provided)--> | ||
|religion_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with religion data)--> | |religion_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with religion data)--> | ||
|demonym = <!--Term/s describing those associated with the country/territory (e.g. "Belgian" for the country Belgium)--> | |demonym = <!--Term/s describing those associated with the country/territory (e.g. "Belgian" for the country Belgium)--> Konigshainer | ||
|government_type = <!--(often a compound multi-wikilinked term, e.g. "Federal semi-presidential constitutional republic", etc)--> Unitary one-party socialist republic | |government_type = <!--(often a compound multi-wikilinked term, e.g. "Federal semi-presidential constitutional republic", etc)--> Unitary one-party socialist republic | ||
|leader_title1 = <!--(for a country, usually the head of state's (wikilinked) title, e.g. "President", "Monarch")--> | |leader_title1 = <!--(for a country, usually the head of state's (wikilinked) title, e.g. "President", "Monarch")--> President | ||
|leader_name1 = | |leader_name1 = Laurenz Mandelbaum | ||
|leader_title2 = <!--(could be "Vice President", otherwise "Prime | |leader_title2 = <!--(could be "Vice President", otherwise "Prime Minister", etc, etc)--> Prime Minister | ||
|leader_name2 = | |leader_name2 = Luisa Semmelrogge | ||
<!--......--> | <!--......--> | ||
|leader_title14 = <!--(up to 14 distinct leaders may be included)--> | |leader_title14 = <!--(up to 14 distinct leaders may be included)--> | ||
Line 76: | Line 71: | ||
|area_rank = | |area_rank = | ||
|area = <!--Major area size (in [[Template:convert]] either km2 or sqmi first)--> | |area = <!--Major area size (in [[Template:convert]] either km2 or sqmi first)--> | ||
|area_km2 = <!--Major area size (in square km)--> | |area_km2 = <!--Major area size (in square km)--> 7,399.97 | ||
|area_sq_mi = <!--Area in square mi (requires area_km2)--> | |area_sq_mi = <!--Area in square mi (requires area_km2)--> | ||
|area_footnote = <!--Optional footnote for area--> | |area_footnote = <!--Optional footnote for area--> | ||
|percent_water = | |percent_water = | ||
|area_label = <!--Label under "Area" (default is "Total")--> | |area_label = <!--Label under "Area" (default is "Total")--> Total | ||
|area_label2 = <!--Label below area_label (optional)--> | |area_label2 = <!--Label below area_label (optional)--> | ||
|area_data2 = <!--Text after area_label2 (optional)--> | |area_data2 = <!--Text after area_label2 (optional)--> | ||
|population_estimate = | |population_estimate = 531,178 | ||
|population_estimate_rank = | |population_estimate_rank = | ||
|population_estimate_year = | |population_estimate_year = 2018 | ||
|population_census = | |population_census = | ||
|population_census_year = | |population_census_year = | ||
Line 102: | Line 97: | ||
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = | |GDP_nominal_per_capita = | ||
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = | |GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = | ||
|Gini = <!--(Gini measure of income inequality; input number only; valid values are between 0 and 100)--> | |Gini = <!--(Gini measure of income inequality; input number only; valid values are between 0 and 100)--> 70.0 | ||
|Gini_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with Gini number)--> | |Gini_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with Gini number)--> | ||
|Gini_rank = | |Gini_rank = | ||
|Gini_year = | |Gini_year = | ||
|HDI_year = <!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | |HDI_year = <!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | ||
|HDI = <!--(Human Development Index; input number only; valid values are between 0 and 1)--> | |HDI = <!--(Human Development Index; input number only; valid values are between 0 and 1)--> 0.912 | ||
|HDI_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady; rank change from previous year--> | |HDI_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady; rank change from previous year--> | ||
|HDI_rank = | |HDI_rank = | ||
Line 114: | Line 109: | ||
|currency_code = <!--ISO 4217 code/s for currency/ies (each usually three capital letters)--> | |currency_code = <!--ISO 4217 code/s for currency/ies (each usually three capital letters)--> | ||
|time_zone = <!--e.g. GMT, PST, AST, etc, etc (wikilinked if possible)--> | |time_zone = <!--e.g. GMT, PST, AST, etc, etc (wikilinked if possible)--> | ||
|utc_offset = <!--in the form "+N", where N is number of hours offset--> | |utc_offset = <!--in the form "+N", where N is number of hours offset--> +2:00 | ||
|time_zone_DST = <!--Link to DST (Daylight Saving Time) used, otherwise leave empty--> | |time_zone_DST = <!--Link to DST (Daylight Saving Time) used, otherwise leave empty--> | ||
|utc_offset_DST = <!--in the form "+N", where N is number of hours offset--> | |utc_offset_DST = <!--in the form "+N", where N is number of hours offset--> +3:00 | ||
|DST_note = <!--Optional note regarding DST use--> | |DST_note = <!--Optional note regarding DST use--> | ||
|antipodes = <!--Place/s exactly on the opposite side of the world to country/territory--> | |antipodes = <!--Place/s exactly on the opposite side of the world to country/territory--> | ||
Line 133: | Line 128: | ||
|footnotes = <!--For any generic non-numbered footnotes--> | |footnotes = <!--For any generic non-numbered footnotes--> | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Königshain-Wiederau''' also known as '''Königshain and Wiederau''' or simply '''Königshain''', and officially the '''Democratic People's Socialist Republic of Königshain-Wiederau''' ([[wikipedia:German language|German]]: ''Demokratische Sozialistische Volksrepublik Königshain-Wiederau''), is a country located in Central-South-West Europe, in the alpine region between Italy, Switzerland, Austria and Liechtenstein. It was unilaterally established after a long-time protests in 2030 when Italy proposed eradicating all the co-official languages and dialects across the country. It comprises of the former italian Autonomous Province of Bolzano. | |||
==History== | |||
===Early History=== | |||
The territory of Königshain-Wiederau has been inhabited since prehistoric times, as evidenced by archaeological finds dating back to the Bronze Age. In the Middle Ages, the area was part of the Kingdom of Bohemia and later the Holy Roman Empire. The towns of Königshain and Wiederau were founded in the 13th century. | |||
===Austrian Rule=== | |||
In 1526, the territory was conquered by the Habsburg dynasty of Austria and became part of Inner Austria. During this period, the population was mainly German-speaking and Catholic. The Protestant Reformation gained some ground in the area, but it was largely suppressed by the authorities. | |||
===Italian Rule=== | |||
After World War I, the territory became part of the newly formed Kingdom of Italy. The Italian government implemented a policy of Italianization, which included attempts to suppress the German language and culture. This led to growing resentment among the German-speaking population. | |||
===Separatist Movement=== | |||
In the 1920s and 1930s, a separatist movement emerged in the territory. The movement demanded autonomy or even independence from Italy. However, the Italian government rejected these demands and continued to suppress the German minority. | |||
===World War II=== | |||
During World War II, the territory was occupied by Nazi Germany. The Nazi regime extended the Holocaust to the German-speaking population of Königshain-Wiederau. Many people were killed or deported to concentration camps. | |||
===Post-World War II=== | |||
After the war, the territory was returned to Italy. However, the German-speaking minority continued to face discrimination and oppression. In the 1960s, a new wave of protests erupted, demanding linguistic and cultural rights. | |||
===Unilateral Declaration of Independence=== | |||
In 2030, the Italian government proposed a law that would have eradicated all co-official languages and dialects in the country, including German. This sparked widespread protests throughout the German-speaking community in South Tyrol. | |||
In response to the proposed law, on October 1, 2030, the leaders of the separatist movement unilaterally declared independence for the territory of Königshain-Wiederau. The capital of the new nation was established in Klaußnitz. | |||
===International Recognition=== | |||
The unilateral declaration of independence was not recognized by Italy or any other country. However, the Königshain-Wiederau government continued to function and provide services to its population. The nation maintains an unofficial relationship with other German-speaking nations, including Germany and Austria. | |||
===Current Status=== | |||
Today, Königshain-Wiederau remains an unrecognized state. The population of the country is predominantly German-speaking and Catholic. The economy is based on agriculture, tourism, and manufacturing. The nation faces ongoing challenges, including political instability, economic sanctions, and the lack of international recognition. | |||
==Geography and climate== | |||
Königshain-Wiederau features a tropical monsoon-climate (''Am'') with a warm and dry season from November through April and a hot humid season the remaining of the year. | |||
{{Weather box | {{Weather box | ||
|location = | |location = Klauẞnitz | ||
|metric first = y | |metric first = y | ||
|single line = y | |single line = y | ||
Line 141: | Line 182: | ||
|Feb high C = 33.3 | |Feb high C = 33.3 | ||
|Mar high C = 34.1 | |Mar high C = 34.1 | ||
|Apr high C = | |Apr high C = 39.8 | ||
|May high C = 40.5 | |May high C = 40.5 | ||
|Jun high C = 43.4 | |Jun high C = 43.4 | ||
Line 148: | Line 189: | ||
|Sep high C = 43.1 | |Sep high C = 43.1 | ||
|Oct high C = 40.4 | |Oct high C = 40.4 | ||
|Nov high C = | |Nov high C = 37.3 | ||
|Dec high C = 32.6 | |Dec high C = 32.6 | ||
|year high C = | |year high C = | ||
Line 167: | Line 208: | ||
|Feb mean C = 24.1 | |Feb mean C = 24.1 | ||
|Mar mean C = 25.6 | |Mar mean C = 25.6 | ||
|Apr mean C = | |Apr mean C = 29.3 | ||
|May mean C = 31.0 | |May mean C = 31.0 | ||
|Jun mean C = 34.3 | |Jun mean C = 34.3 | ||
Line 174: | Line 215: | ||
|Sep mean C = 32.5 | |Sep mean C = 32.5 | ||
|Oct mean C = 30.8 | |Oct mean C = 30.8 | ||
|Nov mean C = | |Nov mean C = 26.7 | ||
|Dec mean C = 23.9 | |Dec mean C = 23.9 | ||
|year mean C = | |year mean C = | ||
|Jan precipitation mm = | |precipitation colour = green | ||
|Feb precipitation mm = | |Jan precipitation mm = 1.9 | ||
|Mar precipitation mm = | |Feb precipitation mm = 2.2 | ||
|Apr precipitation mm = 25. | |Mar precipitation mm = 9.7 | ||
|May precipitation mm = | |Apr precipitation mm = 25.4 | ||
|Jun precipitation mm = | |May precipitation mm = 67.1 | ||
|Jul precipitation mm = | |Jun precipitation mm = 691.4 | ||
|Aug precipitation mm = | |Jul precipitation mm = 978.0 | ||
|Sep precipitation mm = | |Aug precipitation mm = 896.6 | ||
|Oct precipitation mm = 58. | |Sep precipitation mm = 132.6 | ||
|Nov precipitation mm = | |Oct precipitation mm = 58.9 | ||
|Dec precipitation mm = | |Nov precipitation mm = 14.8 | ||
|Dec precipitation mm = 11.0 | |||
|year precipitation mm = | |year precipitation mm = | ||
|source 1 = [[http://www.nameofwebsite.com NAME OF THE WEBSITE]] | |source 1 = [[http://www.nameofwebsite.com NAME OF THE WEBSITE]] | ||
|date = Insert data of this weather prevision | |date = Insert data of this weather prevision | ||
}} | }} |
Latest revision as of 14:57, 15 August 2024
Democratic People's Socialist Republic of Königshain-Wiederau | |
---|---|
Anthem: Bozner Bergsteigerlied (English: Bozen mountaineer song) | |
Capital and largest city | Klauẞnitz |
Official languages | German |
Demonym(s) | Konigshainer |
Government | Unitary one-party socialist republic |
• President | Laurenz Mandelbaum |
• Prime Minister | Luisa Semmelrogge |
Area | |
• Total | 7,399.97 km2 (2,857.14 sq mi) |
Population | |
• 2018 estimate | 531,178 |
Gini | 70.0 very high |
HDI | 0.912 very high |
Time zone | UTC+2:00 |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+3:00 |
Königshain-Wiederau also known as Königshain and Wiederau or simply Königshain, and officially the Democratic People's Socialist Republic of Königshain-Wiederau (German: Demokratische Sozialistische Volksrepublik Königshain-Wiederau), is a country located in Central-South-West Europe, in the alpine region between Italy, Switzerland, Austria and Liechtenstein. It was unilaterally established after a long-time protests in 2030 when Italy proposed eradicating all the co-official languages and dialects across the country. It comprises of the former italian Autonomous Province of Bolzano.
History
Early History
The territory of Königshain-Wiederau has been inhabited since prehistoric times, as evidenced by archaeological finds dating back to the Bronze Age. In the Middle Ages, the area was part of the Kingdom of Bohemia and later the Holy Roman Empire. The towns of Königshain and Wiederau were founded in the 13th century.
Austrian Rule
In 1526, the territory was conquered by the Habsburg dynasty of Austria and became part of Inner Austria. During this period, the population was mainly German-speaking and Catholic. The Protestant Reformation gained some ground in the area, but it was largely suppressed by the authorities.
Italian Rule
After World War I, the territory became part of the newly formed Kingdom of Italy. The Italian government implemented a policy of Italianization, which included attempts to suppress the German language and culture. This led to growing resentment among the German-speaking population.
Separatist Movement
In the 1920s and 1930s, a separatist movement emerged in the territory. The movement demanded autonomy or even independence from Italy. However, the Italian government rejected these demands and continued to suppress the German minority.
World War II
During World War II, the territory was occupied by Nazi Germany. The Nazi regime extended the Holocaust to the German-speaking population of Königshain-Wiederau. Many people were killed or deported to concentration camps.
Post-World War II
After the war, the territory was returned to Italy. However, the German-speaking minority continued to face discrimination and oppression. In the 1960s, a new wave of protests erupted, demanding linguistic and cultural rights.
Unilateral Declaration of Independence
In 2030, the Italian government proposed a law that would have eradicated all co-official languages and dialects in the country, including German. This sparked widespread protests throughout the German-speaking community in South Tyrol.
In response to the proposed law, on October 1, 2030, the leaders of the separatist movement unilaterally declared independence for the territory of Königshain-Wiederau. The capital of the new nation was established in Klaußnitz.
International Recognition
The unilateral declaration of independence was not recognized by Italy or any other country. However, the Königshain-Wiederau government continued to function and provide services to its population. The nation maintains an unofficial relationship with other German-speaking nations, including Germany and Austria.
Current Status
Today, Königshain-Wiederau remains an unrecognized state. The population of the country is predominantly German-speaking and Catholic. The economy is based on agriculture, tourism, and manufacturing. The nation faces ongoing challenges, including political instability, economic sanctions, and the lack of international recognition.
Geography and climate
Königshain-Wiederau features a tropical monsoon-climate (Am) with a warm and dry season from November through April and a hot humid season the remaining of the year.
Climate data for Klauẞnitz | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Average high °C (°F) | 28.5 (83.3) |
33.3 (91.9) |
34.1 (93.4) |
39.8 (103.6) |
40.5 (104.9) |
43.4 (110.1) |
44.4 (111.9) |
44.6 (112.3) |
43.1 (109.6) |
40.4 (104.7) |
37.3 (99.1) |
32.6 (90.7) |
38.5 (101.3) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 20.8 (69.4) |
24.1 (75.4) |
25.6 (78.1) |
29.3 (84.7) |
31.0 (87.8) |
34.3 (93.7) |
36.9 (98.4) |
36.5 (97.7) |
32.5 (90.5) |
30.8 (87.4) |
26.7 (80.1) |
23.9 (75.0) |
29.4 (84.9) |
Average low °C (°F) | 13.2 (55.8) |
14.9 (58.8) |
17.2 (63.0) |
18.8 (65.8) |
21.5 (70.7) |
25.2 (77.4) |
29.4 (84.9) |
28.5 (83.3) |
22.0 (71.6) |
21.2 (70.2) |
16.1 (61.0) |
15.2 (59.4) |
20.3 (68.5) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 1.9 (0.07) |
2.2 (0.09) |
9.7 (0.38) |
25.4 (1.00) |
67.1 (2.64) |
691.4 (27.22) |
978.0 (38.50) |
896.6 (35.30) |
132.6 (5.22) |
58.9 (2.32) |
14.8 (0.58) |
11.0 (0.43) |
2,889.6 (113.75) |
Source: [NAME OF THE WEBSITE] |