Martín de Loyola: Difference between revisions
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|micronation = <!--yes if a micronation--> | |micronation = <!--yes if a micronation--> | ||
|conventional_long_name = <!--Formal or official full name of the country in English--> Republic of Martín de Loyola | |conventional_long_name = <!--Formal or official full name of the country in English--> Republic of Martín de Loyola | ||
|native_name = <!--Country's name (usually full name) in its official/defacto language(s), hence in italics (double quotemarks)--> República de Martín de Loyola | |native_name = <!--Country's name (usually full name) in its official/defacto language(s), hence in italics (double quotemarks)--> {{native name|es|República de Martín de Loyola}} | ||
|common_name = <!--Common name in English (used for wikilinks, captions, and to produce a default iso3166 code)--> | |common_name = <!--Common name in English (used for wikilinks, captions, and to produce a default iso3166 code)--> | ||
|status = <!--Status of country, especially useful for micronations--> | |status = <!--Status of country, especially useful for micronations--> | ||
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|image_flag2 = <!--e.g. Second-flag of country.svg--> | |image_flag2 = <!--e.g. Second-flag of country.svg--> | ||
|alt_flag2 = <!--alt text for second flag--> | |alt_flag2 = <!--alt text for second flag--> | ||
|flag2_border = <!--set to no to disable border around the flag--> | |flag2_border = <!--set to no to disable border around the flag--> | ||
|image_coat = <!--e.g. Coat of arms of country.svg--> Emblem of North Korea.svg | |image_coat = <!--e.g. Coat of arms of country.svg--> Emblem of North Korea.svg | ||
|alt_coat = <!--alt text for coat of arms--> | |alt_coat = <!--alt text for coat of arms--> | ||
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|other_symbol_type = <!--Use if a further symbol exists, e.g. hymn--> | |other_symbol_type = <!--Use if a further symbol exists, e.g. hymn--> | ||
|other_symbol = | |other_symbol = | ||
|image_map = <!--e.g. LocationCountry.svg--> | |image_map = <!--e.g. LocationCountry.svg--> Berkshire (orthographic projection).svg | ||
|loctext = <!--text description of location of country--> | |loctext = <!--text description of location of country--> | ||
|alt_map = <!--alt text for map--> | |alt_map = <!--alt text for map--> | ||
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| title = Should Berkshire county secceed from the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and form a sovereign entity? | | title = Should Berkshire county secceed from the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and form a sovereign entity? | ||
| yes = 39770 | | yes = 39770 | ||
| option1 = | | option1 = Yes | ||
| yespct = 81.52 | | yespct = 81.52 | ||
| no = 9015 | | no = 9015 | ||
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===Climate=== | ===Climate=== | ||
According to Köppen climate classification, Loyola falls in the border between ''Cwa'' and ''Cfb'' although the latter could be the most accepted answer due that Martín de Loyola is not located in altitude. | |||
The climate is characterized by the presence of four different seasons: Winter falls from December to February, and tends to be chilly, windy and clear. Sometimes at early in the morning, due to the wind it can freeze a bit. | |||
Spring falls from March to May, and it is one of the rainiest seasons, with an average of around {{convert|112|mm|in}} of rainfall. Spring is mild in the afternoon and cool or chilly at night. Summer falls from June to August and it's the peak of the rainy season, with an average of {{convert|174|mm|in}} of rainfall, being July the rainiest month of the year (23.6 days of rainfall average). Summer is cool and sometimes warm due to the high humidity, but days above 30C or heatwaves are very rare. | |||
Autumn falls from September to November and it's the season when the temperatures drop again and dry and clear consecutive days are back. Temperatures tend to be still not that chilly during the first weeks of the season. | |||
{{Weather box <!-- Infobox begins --> | {{Weather box <!-- Infobox begins --> | ||
| width = <!-- Width parameter for wikitable, default width=100%. Set width=auto to fit the table in the next available space automatically. --> | | width = <!-- Width parameter for wikitable, default width=100%. Set width=auto to fit the table in the next available space automatically. --> | ||
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<!-- Record high temperatures --> | <!-- Record high temperatures --> | ||
<!-- Note that record temperatures should only be used when the data period is of the greatest length possible. --> | <!-- Note that record temperatures should only be used when the data period is of the greatest length possible. --> | ||
| Jan record high F = | Jan record high C = | | Jan record high F = | Jan record high C = 11.4 | ||
| Feb record high F = | Feb record high C = | | Feb record high F = | Feb record high C = 12.7 | ||
| Mar record high F = | Mar record high C = | | Mar record high F = | Mar record high C = 17.0 | ||
| Apr record high F = | Apr record high C = | | Apr record high F = | Apr record high C = 17.7 | ||
| May record high F = | May record high C = | | May record high F = | May record high C = 16.9 | ||
| Jun record high F = | Jun record high C = | | Jun record high F = | Jun record high C = 23.5 | ||
| Jul record high F = | Jul record high C = | | Jul record high F = | Jul record high C = 25.2 | ||
| Aug record high F = | Aug record high C = | | Aug record high F = | Aug record high C = 21.0 | ||
| Sep record high F = | Sep record high C = | | Sep record high F = | Sep record high C = 18.3 | ||
| Oct record high F = | Oct record high C = | | Oct record high F = | Oct record high C = 15.5 | ||
| Nov record high F = | Nov record high C = | | Nov record high F = | Nov record high C = 12.9 | ||
| Dec record high F = | Dec record high C = | | Dec record high F = | Dec record high C = 12.9 | ||
| year record high F = | year record high C = | | year record high F = | year record high C = | ||
<!-- Average high temperatures --> | <!-- Average high temperatures --> | ||
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<!-- Record low temperatures --> | <!-- Record low temperatures --> | ||
<!-- Note that record temperatures should only be used when the data period is of the greatest length possible. --> | <!-- Note that record temperatures should only be used when the data period is of the greatest length possible. --> | ||
| Jan record low F = | Jan record low C = | | Jan record low F = | Jan record low C = 4.6 | ||
| Feb record low F = | Feb record low C = | | Feb record low F = | Feb record low C = 2.3 | ||
| Mar record low F = | Mar record low C = | | Mar record low F = | Mar record low C = 5.0 | ||
| Apr record low F = | Apr record low C = | | Apr record low F = | Apr record low C = 7.6 | ||
| May record low F = | May record low C = | | May record low F = | May record low C = 7.4 | ||
| Jun record low F = | Jun record low C = | | Jun record low F = | Jun record low C = 5.3 | ||
| Jul record low F = | Jul record low C = | | Jul record low F = | Jul record low C = 11.0 | ||
| Aug record low F = | Aug record low C = | | Aug record low F = | Aug record low C = 8.9 | ||
| Sep record low F = | Sep record low C = | | Sep record low F = | Sep record low C = 9.3 | ||
| Oct record low F = | Oct record low C = | | Oct record low F = | Oct record low C = 6.7 | ||
| Nov record low F = | Nov record low C = | | Nov record low F = | Nov record low C = 4.0 | ||
| Dec record low F = | Dec record low C = | | Dec record low F = | Dec record low C = 3.7 | ||
| year record low F = | year record low C = | | year record low F = | year record low C = | ||
<!-- Minimum wind chill --> | <!-- Minimum wind chill --> | ||
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| Jun rain inch = | Jun rain cm = | Jun rain mm = 142 | | Jun rain inch = | Jun rain cm = | Jun rain mm = 142 | ||
| Jul rain inch = | Jul rain cm = | Jul rain mm = 211 | | Jul rain inch = | Jul rain cm = | Jul rain mm = 211 | ||
| Aug rain inch = | Aug rain cm = | Aug rain mm = | | Aug rain inch = | Aug rain cm = | Aug rain mm = 170 | ||
| Sep rain inch = | Sep rain cm = | Sep rain mm = 65 | | Sep rain inch = | Sep rain cm = | Sep rain mm = 65 | ||
| Oct rain inch = | Oct rain cm = | Oct rain mm = 42 | | Oct rain inch = | Oct rain cm = | Oct rain mm = 42 | ||
| Nov rain inch = | Nov rain cm = | Nov rain mm = 33 | | Nov rain inch = | Nov rain cm = | Nov rain mm = 33 | ||
| Dec rain inch = | Dec rain cm = | Dec rain mm = | | Dec rain inch = | Dec rain cm = | Dec rain mm = 20 | ||
| year rain inch = | year rain cm = | year rain mm = | | year rain inch = | year rain cm = | year rain mm = | ||
<!-- Snowfall --> | <!-- Snowfall --> | ||
Latest revision as of 18:54, 10 September 2024
Republic of Martín de Loyola República de Martín de Loyola (Spanish) | |
|---|---|
 Flag
 Coat of arms
| |
| File:Berkshire (orthographic projection).svg | |
| Capital | Ciudad de Martín de Loyola |
| Official languages | Spanish |
| Recognised national languages | Spanish English and Latin |
| Religion (2021) | Irreligious 56.9% Anglicanism 13% Islam 10.64% Others 19.54% |
| Demonym(s) | Loyolense |
| Government | |
• Prime Minister | Margaret Maidenhead |
• President | Dante Isaías Bonetto |
| Independence | |
• Secession of Berkshire county | January 26, 2021 |
• Open cabildo | February 3, 2021 |
• Referendum | March 7, 2021 |
• Hispanic Rebellion against United Kingdom and short civil war | March 9, 2021 |
• Independence | March 14, 2021 |
| Population | |
• Estimate | 911481 |
| |
.svg){kind=link}
The Republic of Martín de Loyola shortened as Martín de Loyola or Loyola, is a landlocked country in Central Europe, secessed from the United Kingdom after 2021 Berkshire Secession Act. Its divided into 104 civil parishes and 6 districts, and its capital is Ciudad de Martín de Loyola, formerly known as Sandhurst.
History
Martín de Loyola is established where it used to be the Berkshire county, in England. Disagreement with both weak British government and the royal family led the then county to demonstrations of secessionism. The British Parliament voted in favour of the Berkshire county secession passing the 2021 Berkshire Secession Act.
Open Cabildo
One week after the Act was passed, the then Berkshire county convoked an open cabildo to all the literate adult people, both men and women to debate agreements and disagreements on the Act and to discuss the "what-to-do" from then. With the consent of the British government, Berkshire open Cabildo decided to convoke a binding referendum, scheduled for February 28, 2021 at first but re-scheduled to March 7, 2021 due to Hovid-21 endemic.
Referendum
The referendum began at 7:15 am of March 7 2021, with the polls giving a clear favoritism to "secession". The process was given in absolutely peace, there was not any incident and there was the presence of international observers during the process and the final counting. A surprising very low turnout of five percent draw attention of both national and international media.
| Choice | Votes | % |
|---|---|---|
 Secceed
|
39770 | 81.52 |
| Stay | 9015 | 18.48 |
| Total votes | 48786 | 100.00 |
Aftermath of the referendum: Incidents with pro-Britain groups
The police imprisoned around 300 people, after serious incidents between pro-Britain and pro-seccession groups. The incidents were given mostly in Reading, Wokingham and the then named Sandhurst, now Ciudad de Martín de Loyola. The groups were trying to avoid the signing of the instrument that ratify the referendum results and the independence. In many cities, there were incidents involving far-right armed groups. The seccessionist were mostly Hispanic people with anti-Britain sentiments who wished a secular independent republic. They were represented by the young student Dante Isaías Bonetto.
Independence
Dante Isaías Bonetto, Margaret Maidenhead, Vladimir Johnson and other pro-seccession activists signed the declaration of Independence on March 14, 2021. There were still many minor incidents in Berkshire. That night, in the first speech to the new nation, Margaret Maidenhead renamed Berkshire as Martín de Loyola and convoked fresh elections to Prime Minister and President. Maidenhead declared that the new state would remain as part of the Commonwealth of Nations.
Geography
Climate
According to Köppen climate classification, Loyola falls in the border between Cwa and Cfb although the latter could be the most accepted answer due that Martín de Loyola is not located in altitude. The climate is characterized by the presence of four different seasons: Winter falls from December to February, and tends to be chilly, windy and clear. Sometimes at early in the morning, due to the wind it can freeze a bit. Spring falls from March to May, and it is one of the rainiest seasons, with an average of around 112 millimetres (4.4 in) of rainfall. Spring is mild in the afternoon and cool or chilly at night. Summer falls from June to August and it's the peak of the rainy season, with an average of 174 millimetres (6.9 in) of rainfall, being July the rainiest month of the year (23.6 days of rainfall average). Summer is cool and sometimes warm due to the high humidity, but days above 30C or heatwaves are very rare. Autumn falls from September to November and it's the season when the temperatures drop again and dry and clear consecutive days are back. Temperatures tend to be still not that chilly during the first weeks of the season.
| Climate data for Ciudad de Martín de Loyola | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 11.4 (52.5) |
12.7 (54.9) |
17.0 (62.6) |
17.7 (63.9) |
16.9 (62.4) |
23.5 (74.3) |
25.2 (77.4) |
21.0 (69.8) |
18.3 (64.9) |
15.5 (59.9) |
12.9 (55.2) |
12.9 (55.2) |
25.2 (77.4) |
| Average high °C (°F) | 9.5 (49.1) |
9.3 (48.7) |
12.0 (53.6) |
14.7 (58.5) |
14.9 (58.8) |
17.5 (63.5) |
21.1 (70.0) |
18.3 (64.9) |
15.1 (59.2) |
13.0 (55.4) |
11.4 (52.5) |
10.3 (50.5) |
13.9 (57.1) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 8.6 (47.5) |
8.2 (46.8) |
10.7 (51.3) |
13.5 (56.3) |
13.7 (56.7) |
15.8 (60.4) |
19.2 (66.6) |
17.0 (62.6) |
13.8 (56.8) |
11.6 (52.9) |
10.3 (50.5) |
9.3 (48.7) |
12.6 (54.8) |
| Average low °C (°F) | 7.7 (45.9) |
7.1 (44.8) |
9.5 (49.1) |
12.3 (54.1) |
12.6 (54.7) |
14.1 (57.4) |
17.3 (63.1) |
15.7 (60.3) |
12.6 (54.7) |
10.3 (50.5) |
9.2 (48.6) |
8.3 (46.9) |
11.4 (52.5) |
| Record low °C (°F) | 4.6 (40.3) |
2.3 (36.1) |
5.0 (41.0) |
7.6 (45.7) |
7.4 (45.3) |
5.3 (41.5) |
11.0 (51.8) |
8.9 (48.0) |
9.3 (48.7) |
6.7 (44.1) |
4.0 (39.2) |
3.7 (38.7) |
2.3 (36.1) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 67 (2.6) |
92 (3.6) |
99 (3.9) |
113 (4.4) |
125 (4.9) |
142 (5.6) |
211 (8.3) |
170 (6.7) |
65 (2.6) |
42 (1.7) |
33 (1.3) |
20 (0.8) |
1,179 (46.4) |
| Average rainy days | 6.4 | 7.8 | 11.2 | 19.0 | 20.3 | 23.5 | 23.6 | 19.0 | 12.1 | 11.0 | 7.4 | 6.5 | 167.8 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 73 | 79 | 86 | 88 | 85 | 89 | 89 | 82 | 77 | 71 | 64 | 60 | 79 |
| Average ultraviolet index | 1 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 11 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 6 |