Kungtong (Koja): Difference between revisions

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{{DISPLAYTITLE:Gungmintong}}
{{short description|Conservative political party in Koja}}
{{for|the real life Japanese party|[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komeito Komeito]}}
{{for|the real life Chinese party|[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang Kuomintang]}}
{{Infobox political party
{{Infobox political party
| native_name     = {{nobold|公明党}}
| lang1 = Other
| native_name_lang = ja
| name_lang1 = Gungmin Party<br>Fair Rule party
| colorcode       = {{party color|Kōmeitō}}
| abbreviation = GMT
| logo             = Komeito Logo (Japan).svg
| founder = Ludvig Chung
| logo_size       = 220px
| native_name = {{nobold|公明黨}}
| headquarters     = 17 Minamimoto-machi, [[Shinjuku]], [[Tokyo]] 160-0012
| native_name_lang = hk
| newspaper       = ''[[Komei Shimbun]]''
| colorcode = #CB2D3C
| leader1_title    = Leader
| logo = GungmintongLogo.png
| leader1_name    = [[Keiichi Ishii]]
| logo_size = 220px
| leader2_title   = Deputy Leaders
| headquarters = 3 Taoyang Road, Cantonment, Swanlit
| leader2_name     = [[Kazuo Kitagawa]]<br/>[[Noriko Furuya]]<br/>[[Tetsuo Saito]]<br/>[[Shigeki Sato (politician)|Shigeki Sato]]<br/>[[Kazuyoshi Akaba]]<br/>[[Toshiko Takeya]]
| newspaper = Voice of Koja
| leader3_title    = Secretary-General
| leader2_title = Vice Chairman
| leader3_name    = [[Makoto Nishida]]
| leader2_name = Eu Kong-An
| leader4_title    = Councilors Leader
| foundation = {{Start date|1966|01|30}}
| leader4_name    = [[Masaaki Taniai]]
| ideology = Corporatism<br>Conservativsm
| foundation       = {{start date and age|1998|11|7|df=y}}
| membership = 450,000
| merger          = [[Kōmeitō (1962–1998)|Kōmeitō (1962)]]<br/>[[New Peace Party]]<br/>{{ill|Reform Club (Japan, 1998)|lt=Reform Club|ja|改革クラブ (1998–2002)}}
| membership_year = 2024
| ideology        = {{ublist|class = nowrap
| position = Centre-Right
| [[Engaged Buddhism|Buddhist democracy]]
| youth_wing = Gungmin Youth League
| [[Social conservatism]]
| think_tank = Ludvig Chung Institute
}}
| slogan = ''人民優先''<br>('People First')
| membership       = 450,000
| colors = {{color box|#CB2D3C}} Red
| membership_year = 2024
| seats1_title = Senators
| position         = [[Centrism|Centre]]{{cref|B|}}
| seats1 = {{Composition bar|51|75|#CB2D3C}}
| religion        = [[Buddhism]] ([[Soka Gakkai]])
| seats2_title = Governorate assembly members
| student_wing    =  
| seats2 = {{Composition bar|108|207|#CB2D3C}}
| youth_wing      =  
| seats3_title = Governors
| slogan           = ''大衆と共に''{{efn|Taishū to tomo ni}}<br />('With the Public')
| seats3 = {{Composition bar|5|9|#CB2D3C}}
| colors           = {{ublist
| country = Koja
| {{color box|{{party color|Kōmeitō}}}} Pink
| name = Gungmintong
| {{color box|{{party color|New Kōmeitō}}}} Blue{{efn|as New Komeito}}{{efn|still used on English website}}
| chairman = Lieu Kien Phin
}}
| seats1_title     = [[House of Councillors|Councillors]]
| seats1           = {{Composition bar|27|248|{{party color|Kōmeitō}}}}
| seats2_title     = [[House of Representatives (Japan)|Representatives]]
| seats2           = {{Composition bar|24|465|{{party color|Kōmeitō}}}}
| seats3_title     = [[Prefectures of Japan|Prefectural assembly members]]
| seats3           = {{Composition bar|206|2644|{{party color|Kōmeitō}}}}
| seats4_title    = [[Municipalities of Japan|Municipal assembly members]]
| seats4          = {{Composition bar|2667|29135|{{party color|Kōmeitō}}}}
| country          = Japan
| website          = {{ublist
| '''Japanese'''
| {{URL|https://www.komei.or.jp/}}
| '''English'''
| {{URL|https://www.komei.or.jp/en/}}
}}
}}
The '''Gungmintong''' '''(GMT)''', also referred to as the '''Gungmin Party (GMP)''' or the '''Fair Rule Party (FRP)''', is centre to centre-right conservative party in Koja, officially the Federated Kongsis of Koja (FKoK). It is currently the major ruling party of Koja, controlling both the presidency and the legislative branch of the government.
The party was originally formed in the aftermath of the Orchid Revolution of 1966 as a loose coalition of like-minded lawmakers generally associated with the previous Legislative Council and Kongsi Democracy regime. The party's formation was a result of the Democratic Reform Act that ended the practice of appointing bureaucrats to power. Despite their old roots the party won an upset victory, cementing itself as a viable political party in a new democratic environment, as well as giving birth to the current two party system extant in Koja against the Progressives.
As of today the party has produced two Presidents and a continuous majority in Senate since 1968 while Lieu Kien Phin has been the chairman since March 2nd, 1980.
== History ==
=== Formation and First Electoral Success ===
to the old Legislative Council (行政院) that ruled the country through an asitocracy based on the consensus of the Kongsis' leaders. The Federal Council was replaced with an elected senate and executive amidst calls for democratisation and reform during the Orchid Revolution of 1966. With their ensured stranglehold on Kojoan politics over the aristocracy and bureaucrats formed the Gungmintong as a political vehicle for the 1968 election. The party won an upset victory in the election, cementing itself as a legitimate democratic political force and ensuring the old aristocracy's survival in Koja despite the liberalisation. Currently lead by chairman Lieu
The council was chaired by appointed or elected members based on the kongsis they were representing, and ruled through the consensus of the council members. A largely stable and unchanging government was built from the foundations of the system with trade and development as its main goal.
== Test ==
The party originated from the Kongsi Democracy system, officialised as the Legislative Council (行政院), established during the early days of the Federation. However the system received criticism during the latter part of its existence due to its perceived aristocratic and anti-democratic elements, culminating in the Orchid Revolution of 1966 that called for reforms. Then President Chung Kok Lien heeded the proposals and passed the Democratic Reform Act of 1966 in preparation of a transition period into democracy. The act dissolved the Legislative Council and called for elections to be held no later than 1969, with a new elected Senate instated


}}
== Test2 ==

Latest revision as of 06:54, 30 October 2024


For the real life Japanese party, see [[:Komeito]].
For the real life Chinese party, see [[:Kuomintang]].
Gungmintong

公明黨
Other nameGungmin Party
Fair Rule party
AbbreviationGMT
ChairmanLieu Kien Phin
Vice ChairmanEu Kong-An
FounderLudvig Chung
FoundedJanuary 30, 1966 (1966-01-30)
Headquarters3 Taoyang Road, Cantonment, Swanlit
NewspaperVoice of Koja
Think tankLudvig Chung Institute
Youth wingGungmin Youth League
Membership (2024)450,000
IdeologyCorporatism
Conservativsm
Political positionCentre-Right
Colors  Red
Slogan人民優先
('People First')
Senators
51 / 75
Governorate assembly members
108 / 207
Governors
5 / 9

The Gungmintong (GMT), also referred to as the Gungmin Party (GMP) or the Fair Rule Party (FRP), is centre to centre-right conservative party in Koja, officially the Federated Kongsis of Koja (FKoK). It is currently the major ruling party of Koja, controlling both the presidency and the legislative branch of the government.

The party was originally formed in the aftermath of the Orchid Revolution of 1966 as a loose coalition of like-minded lawmakers generally associated with the previous Legislative Council and Kongsi Democracy regime. The party's formation was a result of the Democratic Reform Act that ended the practice of appointing bureaucrats to power. Despite their old roots the party won an upset victory, cementing itself as a viable political party in a new democratic environment, as well as giving birth to the current two party system extant in Koja against the Progressives.

As of today the party has produced two Presidents and a continuous majority in Senate since 1968 while Lieu Kien Phin has been the chairman since March 2nd, 1980.

History

Formation and First Electoral Success

to the old Legislative Council (行政院) that ruled the country through an asitocracy based on the consensus of the Kongsis' leaders. The Federal Council was replaced with an elected senate and executive amidst calls for democratisation and reform during the Orchid Revolution of 1966. With their ensured stranglehold on Kojoan politics over the aristocracy and bureaucrats formed the Gungmintong as a political vehicle for the 1968 election. The party won an upset victory in the election, cementing itself as a legitimate democratic political force and ensuring the old aristocracy's survival in Koja despite the liberalisation. Currently lead by chairman Lieu

The council was chaired by appointed or elected members based on the kongsis they were representing, and ruled through the consensus of the council members. A largely stable and unchanging government was built from the foundations of the system with trade and development as its main goal.

Test

The party originated from the Kongsi Democracy system, officialised as the Legislative Council (行政院), established during the early days of the Federation. However the system received criticism during the latter part of its existence due to its perceived aristocratic and anti-democratic elements, culminating in the Orchid Revolution of 1966 that called for reforms. Then President Chung Kok Lien heeded the proposals and passed the Democratic Reform Act of 1966 in preparation of a transition period into democracy. The act dissolved the Legislative Council and called for elections to be held no later than 1969, with a new elected Senate instated

Test2

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