Bүlən: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox country | {{Infobox country | ||
|micronation = <!--yes if a micronation--> | |micronation = <!--yes if a micronation--> | ||
|conventional_long_name = <!--Formal or official full name of the country in English--> | |conventional_long_name = <!--Formal or official full name of the country in English--> People's Republic of Bүlən | ||
|native_name = <!--Country's name (usually full name) in its native language, hence in italics (double quotemarks)--> | |native_name = <!--Country's name (usually full name) in its native language, hence in italics (double quotemarks)--> {{native name|xal|Бүлән орн-нутг}}<br>Bүlәn orn-nutg | ||
|common_name = <!--Common name in English (used for wikilinks, captions, and to produce a default iso3166 code)--> | |common_name = <!--Common name in English (used for wikilinks, captions, and to produce a default iso3166 code)--> Bүlən | ||
|status = <!--Status of country, especially useful for micronations--> | |status = <!--Status of country, especially useful for micronations--> | ||
|image_flag = <!--e.g. Flag of country.svg--> | |image_flag = <!--e.g. Flag of country.svg--> File:Kalmiflag.png | ||
|alt_flag = <!--alt text for flag (text shown when pointer hovers over flag)--> | |alt_flag = <!--alt text for flag (text shown when pointer hovers over flag)--> | ||
|flag_border = <!--set to no to disable border around the flag--> | |flag_border = <!--set to no to disable border around the flag--> yes | ||
|image_flag2 = <!--e.g. Second-flag of country.svg--> | |image_flag2 = <!--e.g. Second-flag of country.svg--> | ||
|alt_flag2 = <!--alt text for second flag--> | |alt_flag2 = <!--alt text for second flag--> | ||
|flag2_border = <!--set to no to disable border around the flag--> | |flag2_border = <!--set to no to disable border around the flag--> | ||
|image_coat = <!--e.g. Coat of arms of country.svg--> | |image_coat = <!--e.g. Coat of arms of country.svg--> File:Coat of Arms of Kalmykia.svg | ||
|alt_coat = <!--alt text for coat of arms--> | |alt_coat = <!--alt text for coat of arms--> | ||
|symbol_type = <!--emblem, seal, etc (if not a coat of arms)--> | |symbol_type = <!--emblem, seal, etc (if not a coat of arms)--> Emblem | ||
|symbol_footnote = <!--optional reference or footnote for the symbol caption--> | |symbol_footnote = <!--optional reference or footnote for the symbol caption--> | ||
|national_motto = <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists--> Цуг-орн нутгудын пролетармуд, негдцхәтн!<br>Cug-orn nutgudyn proletarmud, negdchətn! | |national_motto = <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists--> Цуг-орн нутгудын пролетармуд, негдцхәтн!<br>Cug-orn nutgudyn proletarmud, negdchətn! | ||
|englishmotto = <!--English language version of motto--> Workers of the world, unite! | |englishmotto = <!--English language version of motto--> Workers of the world, unite! | ||
|national_anthem = <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists--> | |national_anthem = <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists--> [[File:MediaPlayer.png|link=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BE6q-lVI8fQ]] | ||
|royal_anthem = <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists--> | |royal_anthem = <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists--> | ||
|other_symbol_type = <!--Use if a further symbol exists, e.g. hymn--> | |other_symbol_type = <!--Use if a further symbol exists, e.g. hymn--> | ||
| Line 127: | Line 127: | ||
|footnote_h = <!--For any footnote <sup>h</sup> used above--> | |footnote_h = <!--For any footnote <sup>h</sup> used above--> | ||
|footnotes = <!--For any generic non-numbered footnotes--> | |footnotes = <!--For any generic non-numbered footnotes--> | ||
}} | |||
The People's Republic of Bүlən, from 1991 to 2022 known as Kalmykia is a country located in Eastern Europe, considered the only Buddhist-majority country in the continent. | |||
==History== | |||
Bүlən is a nation steeped in history, culture, and tradition, located in the heart of Kalmykia, a region in the Russian Federation. The land of Bүlən is characterized by vast steppes, rolling hills, and ancient forests that have been home to nomadic tribes for centuries. | |||
According to legend, Bүlən was founded by the great Khan, who united the nomadic tribes of the region under a single banner. The Khan's descendants went on to establish a powerful empire that spanned across the steppes of Eurasia. Today, the legacy of the Khan lives on in the culture and traditions of Bүlən. | |||
Bүlən has a rich cultural heritage, shaped by the diverse groups that have called the land their home. The Kalmyk people, who have lived in the region for over 400 years, are an important part of the nation's story. They have contributed to Bүlən's language, music, and traditions, and have played a significant role in shaping the country's identity. | |||
In addition to the Kalmyk people, Bүlən is home to many other ethnic groups, each with their own unique customs and traditions. The nation's diverse population has helped to create a rich tapestry of culture that is celebrated and cherished by all. | |||
Despite its small size, Bүlən has played an important role in the history of the region. It has been a center of trade and commerce for centuries, connecting the East and the West through the vast network of Silk Road trade routes. Today, Bүlən continues to be a hub of economic activity, with a thriving tourism industry and a growing technology sector. | |||
As a nation, Bүlən is committed to preserving its cultural heritage and traditions, while also embracing modernity and innovation. Its people are proud of their history and identity, and are working together to build a bright and prosperous future for generations to come. | |||
After the February Revolution in Russia in 1917, Bүlən saw a surge of political and social activism. Inspired by the overthrow of the Tsar, Bүlən's people demanded greater democracy and civil liberties. This led to the establishment of a provisional government, which promised to enact reforms and address the concerns of the people. | |||
However, the new government's promises were short-lived, and Bүlən's people soon became disillusioned with the slow pace of change. In the aftermath of the October Revolution, Bүlən declared its independence from Russia and established its own government. | |||
For several decades, Bүlən remained a small, isolated nation, struggling to establish itself on the world stage. However, in the 1990s, the collapse of the Soviet Union presented a new opportunity for Bүlən to assert its independence and pursue its own destiny. | |||
Under the leadership of a charismatic young leader, Bүlən embarked on a period of rapid economic growth and modernization. The country's natural resources, including oil and gas, were developed, and new industries were established. | |||
However, as Bүlən's economy grew, so too did corruption and political authoritarianism. The government became increasingly centralized, with power concentrated in the hands of a few powerful elites. The media became increasingly controlled, with independent voices silenced. | |||
In 2023, a massive popular uprising erupted across Bүlən, demanding an end to corruption and authoritarianism. The government responded with brutal force, leading to violent clashes between protesters and security forces. | |||
As the situation deteriorated, a group of military leaders emerged, claiming to represent the will of the people. They launched a coup against the government, seizing control of key government buildings and institutions. | |||
The international community was deeply divided over the coup, with some nations supporting the military leaders and others condemning their actions as undemocratic. Meanwhile, Bүlən was plunged into a period of political instability and uncertainty, as the country struggled to find a new path forward. | |||
==Geography== | |||
===Climate=== | |||
Most of Bүlən has a Dry-winter humid subtropical climate (''Cwa'') with cool dry winters and warm to hot humid summers due to the influence of monsoons. Diurnal temperature variation is more frequent than between seasons. Sometimes it can get chilly at the evening during the hottest summer days, especially when it rains. | |||
{{Weather box | |||
|location = Ө-modninsk | |||
|metric first = y | |||
|single line = y | |||
|Jan high C = 29.8 | |||
|Feb high C = 32.3 | |||
|Mar high C = 33.6 | |||
|Apr high C = 33.7 | |||
|May high C = 35.3 | |||
|Jun high C = 40.2 | |||
|Jul high C = 43.5 | |||
|Aug high C = 43.9 | |||
|Sep high C = 38.8 | |||
|Oct high C = 37.3 | |||
|Nov high C = 32.4 | |||
|Dec high C = 29.9 | |||
|year high C = | |||
|Jan low C = 1.0 | |||
|Feb low C = 6.3 | |||
|Mar low C = 9.4 | |||
|Apr low C = 12.5 | |||
|May low C = 15.6 | |||
|Jun low C = 15.7 | |||
|Jul low C = 16.2 | |||
|Aug low C = 16.7 | |||
|Sep low C = 11.0 | |||
|Oct low C = 7.5 | |||
|Nov low C = 3.0 | |||
|Dec low C = 2.2 | |||
|year low C = | |||
|Jan mean C = 15.4 | |||
|Feb mean C = 19.3 | |||
|Mar mean C = 21.5 | |||
|Apr mean C = 23.1 | |||
|May mean C = 25.4 | |||
|Jun mean C = 27.9 | |||
|Jul mean C = 29.8 | |||
|Aug mean C = 30.3 | |||
|Sep mean C = 24.9 | |||
|Oct mean C = 22.4 | |||
|Nov mean C = 17.7 | |||
|Dec mean C = 16.0 | |||
|year mean C = | |||
|precipitation colour = green | |||
|Jan precipitation mm = 17.0 | |||
|Feb precipitation mm = 62.5 | |||
|Mar precipitation mm = 66.0 | |||
|Apr precipitation mm = 126.5 | |||
|May precipitation mm = 140.0 | |||
|Jun precipitation mm = 448.0 | |||
|Jul precipitation mm = 489.5 | |||
|Aug precipitation mm = 348.5 | |||
|Sep precipitation mm = 295.0 | |||
|Oct precipitation mm = 237.0 | |||
|Nov precipitation mm = 207.5 | |||
|Dec precipitation mm = 17.0 | |||
|year precipitation mm = | |||
|source 1 = [[http://www.nameofwebsite.com NAME OF THE WEBSITE]] | |||
|date = Insert data of this weather prevision | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 20:53, 18 November 2024
People's Republic of Bүlən | |
|---|---|
 Flag
 Emblem
| |
| Motto: Цуг-орн нутгудын пролетармуд, негдцхәтн! Cug-orn nutgudyn proletarmud, negdchətn! Workers of the world, unite! | |
Anthem:  | |
 | |
| Capital | Ө-modninsk |
| Official languages | Kalmyk |
| Religion | 55.15% Non religious 14.98% Tibetan Buddhism 5.73% Christianity 24.14% Not affiliated |
| Demonym(s) | Bylanese |
| Government | Unitary one-party socialist republic |
The People's Republic of Bүlən, from 1991 to 2022 known as Kalmykia is a country located in Eastern Europe, considered the only Buddhist-majority country in the continent.
History
Bүlən is a nation steeped in history, culture, and tradition, located in the heart of Kalmykia, a region in the Russian Federation. The land of Bүlən is characterized by vast steppes, rolling hills, and ancient forests that have been home to nomadic tribes for centuries.
According to legend, Bүlən was founded by the great Khan, who united the nomadic tribes of the region under a single banner. The Khan's descendants went on to establish a powerful empire that spanned across the steppes of Eurasia. Today, the legacy of the Khan lives on in the culture and traditions of Bүlən.
Bүlən has a rich cultural heritage, shaped by the diverse groups that have called the land their home. The Kalmyk people, who have lived in the region for over 400 years, are an important part of the nation's story. They have contributed to Bүlən's language, music, and traditions, and have played a significant role in shaping the country's identity.
In addition to the Kalmyk people, Bүlən is home to many other ethnic groups, each with their own unique customs and traditions. The nation's diverse population has helped to create a rich tapestry of culture that is celebrated and cherished by all.
Despite its small size, Bүlən has played an important role in the history of the region. It has been a center of trade and commerce for centuries, connecting the East and the West through the vast network of Silk Road trade routes. Today, Bүlən continues to be a hub of economic activity, with a thriving tourism industry and a growing technology sector.
As a nation, Bүlən is committed to preserving its cultural heritage and traditions, while also embracing modernity and innovation. Its people are proud of their history and identity, and are working together to build a bright and prosperous future for generations to come.
After the February Revolution in Russia in 1917, Bүlən saw a surge of political and social activism. Inspired by the overthrow of the Tsar, Bүlən's people demanded greater democracy and civil liberties. This led to the establishment of a provisional government, which promised to enact reforms and address the concerns of the people.
However, the new government's promises were short-lived, and Bүlən's people soon became disillusioned with the slow pace of change. In the aftermath of the October Revolution, Bүlən declared its independence from Russia and established its own government.
For several decades, Bүlən remained a small, isolated nation, struggling to establish itself on the world stage. However, in the 1990s, the collapse of the Soviet Union presented a new opportunity for Bүlən to assert its independence and pursue its own destiny.
Under the leadership of a charismatic young leader, Bүlən embarked on a period of rapid economic growth and modernization. The country's natural resources, including oil and gas, were developed, and new industries were established.
However, as Bүlən's economy grew, so too did corruption and political authoritarianism. The government became increasingly centralized, with power concentrated in the hands of a few powerful elites. The media became increasingly controlled, with independent voices silenced.
In 2023, a massive popular uprising erupted across Bүlən, demanding an end to corruption and authoritarianism. The government responded with brutal force, leading to violent clashes between protesters and security forces.
As the situation deteriorated, a group of military leaders emerged, claiming to represent the will of the people. They launched a coup against the government, seizing control of key government buildings and institutions.
The international community was deeply divided over the coup, with some nations supporting the military leaders and others condemning their actions as undemocratic. Meanwhile, Bүlən was plunged into a period of political instability and uncertainty, as the country struggled to find a new path forward.
Geography
Climate
Most of Bүlən has a Dry-winter humid subtropical climate (Cwa) with cool dry winters and warm to hot humid summers due to the influence of monsoons. Diurnal temperature variation is more frequent than between seasons. Sometimes it can get chilly at the evening during the hottest summer days, especially when it rains.
| Climate data for Ө-modninsk | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Average high °C (°F) | 29.8 (85.6) |
32.3 (90.1) |
33.6 (92.5) |
33.7 (92.7) |
35.3 (95.5) |
40.2 (104.4) |
43.5 (110.3) |
43.9 (111.0) |
38.8 (101.8) |
37.3 (99.1) |
32.4 (90.3) |
29.9 (85.8) |
35.9 (96.6) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 15.4 (59.7) |
19.3 (66.7) |
21.5 (70.7) |
23.1 (73.6) |
25.4 (77.7) |
27.9 (82.2) |
29.8 (85.6) |
30.3 (86.5) |
24.9 (76.8) |
22.4 (72.3) |
17.7 (63.9) |
16.0 (60.8) |
22.8 (73.0) |
| Average low °C (°F) | 1.0 (33.8) |
6.3 (43.3) |
9.4 (48.9) |
12.5 (54.5) |
15.6 (60.1) |
15.7 (60.3) |
16.2 (61.2) |
16.7 (62.1) |
11.0 (51.8) |
7.5 (45.5) |
3.0 (37.4) |
2.2 (36.0) |
9.8 (49.6) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 17.0 (0.67) |
62.5 (2.46) |
66.0 (2.60) |
126.5 (4.98) |
140.0 (5.51) |
448.0 (17.64) |
489.5 (19.27) |
348.5 (13.72) |
295.0 (11.61) |
237.0 (9.33) |
207.5 (8.17) |
17.0 (0.67) |
2,454.5 (96.63) |
| Source: [NAME OF THE WEBSITE] | |||||||||||||