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{{Infobox country | |||
|native_name = ''Forbundsstatene Eskland'' ({{wp|Norwegian language|Waldish}})<br>''Eskävisikut Häkilnu'' ([[Eskavian language|Eskavian]]) | |||
|conventional_long_name = Federated States of Eskavia | |||
|common_name = Eskavia | |||
|image_flag = Flag_of_Eskavia.png | |||
|alt_flag = <!--alt text for flag--> | |||
|image_coat = Coat_of_arms_of_Eskavia.png | |||
|alt_coat = <!--alt text for coat of arms--> | |||
|symbol_type = Coat of arms | |||
|national_motto = | |||
|national_anthem = | |||
|royal_anthe = <!--''[[name of/link to anthem]]''--> | |||
|other_symbol_type = <!--Another symbol, e.g. Hymn--> | |||
|other_symbol = <!--another symbol text--> | |||
|image_map = | |||
|alt_map = | |||
|map_caption = | |||
|map_width = 250px | |||
|image_map2 = <!--Another map, if required--> | |||
|alt_map2 = <!--alt text for second map--> | |||
|map_caption2 = <!--Caption to place below second map--> | |||
|capital = [[Alusit]] | |||
|latd= | latm= | latNS = <!--capital's latitude degree/min/dir--> | |||
|longd= |longm= |longEW = <!--capital's longitude deg/min/dir--> | |||
|largest_city = [[Mariesfjord]] | |||
|official_languages = {{wp|Norwegian language|Waldish}}<br>[[Eskavian language|Eskavian]] | |||
|national_languages = | |||
|regional_languages = {{wp|English language|Fallish}}<br>[[Seluga language|Seluga]]<br>[[Kilvokenit language|Kilvokenit]] | |||
|languages_type = | |||
|languages = | |||
|languages_sub = <!--Is this further type of language a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")--> | |||
|languages2_type = <!--Another further type of language--> | |||
|languages2 = <!--Languages of this second further type--> | |||
|languages2_sub = <!--Is the second alternative type of languages a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")--> | |||
|ethnic_groups = 43.5% {{wp|Indigenous peoples of the Americas|Indigenous}}<br>26.7% {{wp|Multiracial people|Mixed}}<br>17.4% {{wp|White people|White}}<br>8.3% {{wp|Black people|Black}}<br>4.1% Other | |||
|ethnic_groups_year = 2020 | |||
|ethnic_groups_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with ethnic groups data)--> | |||
|religion = 78.1% {{wp|Christianity|Gregorian}}<br>18.2% {{wp|Irreligion|Irreligious}}<br>3.7% Other | |||
|religion_year = 2020 | |||
|religion_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with religion data)--> | |||
|demonym = Eskavian | |||
|government_type = {{wp|Federation|Federal}} {{wp|Presidential system|presidential}} {{wp|Republic|republic}} | |||
|leader_title1 =[[President of Eskavia|President]] | |||
|leader_name1 =[[Espen Ruud]] | |||
|leader_title2 =[[Vice President of Eskavia|Vice President]] | |||
|leader_name2 =[[Karl Losjåpal]] | |||
|leader_title3 =[[President of the Folksting of Eskavia|President of the Folksting]] | |||
|leader_name3 =[[Mats Halvorsen]] | |||
|legislature = [[Forbundsdag]] | |||
|upper_house = [[Statsrådet]] | |||
|lower_house = [[Folksrådet]] | |||
|sovereignty_type = Establishment | |||
|sovereignty_note = | |||
|established_event1 =[[Acts of Federation]] | |||
|established_date1 =13 September 1904 | |||
|established_event2 =[[Constitution of Eskavia|Current constitution]] | |||
|established_date2 =2 April 1905 | |||
|established_event3 =[[Onutälpi Annexation Act|Last polity admitted]] | |||
|established_date3 =7 August 1911 | |||
|area_rank = | |||
|area = | |||
|area_km2 = | |||
|area_sq_mi = | |||
|area_footnote = | |||
|percent_water = | |||
|area_label = | |||
|area_label2 = <!--Label below area_label (optional)--> | |||
|area_data2 = <!--Text after area_label2 (optional)--> | |||
|population_estimate = 137,403,820 | |||
|population_estimate_rank = | |||
|population_estimate_year = 2023 | |||
|population_census = 135,246,022 | |||
|population_census_year = 2020 | |||
|population_density_km2 = | |||
|population_density_sq_mi = | |||
|population_density_rank = | |||
|nummembers = <!--An alternative to population for micronation--> | |||
|GDP_PPP = {{increase}} $7.785 trillion | |||
|GDP_PPP_rank = | |||
|GDP_PPP_year = 2023 | |||
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{increase}} $56,659 | |||
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = | |||
|GDP_nominal = {{increase}} $4.605 trillion | |||
|GDP_nominal_rank = | |||
|GDP_nominal_year = 2023 | |||
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{increase}} $33,512 | |||
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = | |||
|Gini = 41.6 | |||
|Gini_rank = | |||
|Gini_year = 2022 | |||
|Gini_change = decrease | |||
|Gini_category = | |||
|HDI = 0.924 | |||
|HDI_rank = | |||
|HDI_year = 2022 | |||
|HDI_change = increase | |||
|HDI_category = | |||
|currency = [[Eskavian daler|Daler]] ({{wp|ISO_4217|ESK}}) | |||
|currency_code = | |||
|time_zone = | |||
|utc_offset = | |||
|time_zone_DST = | |||
|antipodes = <!-- countries or islands antipodal to this one--> | |||
|date_format = | |||
|DST_note = | |||
|utc_offset_DST = | |||
|drives_on = Right | |||
|electricity = | |||
|cctld = .ek | |||
|iso3166code = | |||
|calling_code = +17 | |||
|image_map3 = | |||
|alt_map3 = | |||
|footnotes = <!--for any generic non-numbered footnotes--> | |||
|footnote1 = | |||
|footnote2 = | |||
<!-- ... --> | |||
|footnote7 = | |||
}} | |||
'''Eskavia''' ({{wp|Norwegian language|Waldish}}: ''Eskland'', [[Eskavian language|Eskavian]]: ''Eskävisik''), officially the '''Federated States of Eskavia''' ({{wp|Norwegian language|Waldish}}: ''Forbundsstatene Eskland'', [[Eskavian language|Eskavian]]: ''Eskävisikut Häkilnu''), is a {{wp|Sovereign state|sovereign state}} in [[Elia Australis]]. It lies between the [[Medan Ocean]] to the west, [[TBA]] to the northwest, [[TBA]] to the northeast, the [[Alconian Ocean]] to the west, and the [[X Ocean]] to the south. Eskavia's capital is [[Alusit]] and its largest city is [[Mariesfjord]]. Other major cities include [[Fossenvik]], [[Sankt Halvard]], and [[Kalonak]]. With a population of more than 137 million and a total area of XXX,XXX square kilometers, Eskavia is the Xth most populous and Xth largest nation in the [[Teleon|world]]. | |||
Humans have inhabited Eskavia for at least 12,000 years. The first [[Calesia]]n explorers arrived in 1510, after which both [[Falland]] and [[Waldrich]] established colonies in the region. In 1718, Waldrich annexed [[Fallish Eskavia]] as a consequence of the [[Waldish–Fallish War (1712–1718)|Waldish–Fallish War]] and consolidated the region under its control. Independence movements began to gain traction following the [[Revolution of Nations]] in [[Elia Borealis]], culminating in the failed [[Nybyggerkrigen]] of 1803. The movement began to recover in the 1860s, when the [[First Cuthish War]] severely weakened Walrich's ability to administer its Elian colonies. In 1868, a [[Eskavian Revolutions|revolutionary wave]] swept through [[Waldish Eskavia]] and ultimately brought an end to Waldish rule in continental Elia Australis. Frequent [[Eskavian Border Wars|border wars]] between the newly independent polities prevented the former colonies from taking steps towards [[Unification of Eskavia|unification]] until 1887, when Waldrich attempted to [[Hisuka War|militarily repatriate]] the [[Free State of Hisuka|Hisuka]] peninsula. The war prompted the creation of the [[West Eskavian Confederation]], a defensive alliance between several of the region's most powerful states. In 1903, the Confederation [[Lapik War|invaded]] the Waldish-held [[Lapik Islands]] in support of a [[Lapik Rebellion|nationalist rebellion]]. In the war's aftermath, the Confederation was [[Acts of Federation|consolidated]] into a federal state and reorganized as the Federated States of Eskavia. | |||
Eskavia fought several further [[Eskavian Wars of Unification|wars of conquest]] during the early 20th century to unify the historic Eskavian territories, culminating with the [[Onutälpi Annexation Act|annexation]] of [[Onutälpi]] in 1911. During the [[Great War (Teleon)|Great War]], Eskavia initially remained neutral but joined the [[Transmedan Powers]] after the [[Nadauro|Nadauran]] [[Terrafirma campaign|invasion]] of [[Terrafirma]]. The conflict established Eskavia as a {{wp|Regional power|regional power}} in Elia Australis and paved the way for a major [[Post–Great War economic expansion in Eskavia|economic expansion]] in the post-war era. In the 1950s, Eskavia and Nadauro fought a brief and decisive [[Twenty Day War|war]] against neighboring [[X]] which solidified the former two nations as the leading military powers on the continent. Since the end of the 20th century, relations with Nadauro have begun to deteriorate as Eskavia has adopted an increasingly aggressive foreign policy stance. | |||
Eskavia is categorized as both a {{wp|Regional power|regional power}} and a {{wp|Middle power|middle power}}, and is sometimes considered to be an {{wp|Emerging power|emerging}} {{wp|Great power|great power}}. It is a {{wp|Developed country|developed country}} that ranks highly in measures of {{wp|Quality of life|quality of life}}, {{wp|Health|health}}, {{wp|Education|education}}, and {{wp|Economic freedom|economic freedom}}. It is a high-income economy which is the second-largest economy on the continent by total nominal GDP. Eskavia is generally considered to be among the most mature {{wp|Liberal democracy|liberal democracies}} in Elia Australis, with strong protections for {{wp|Civil liberties|civil liberties}} and high {{wp|Political stability|political stability}}. Eskavia possesses the Xth largest military force and Xth highest defense budget in the world, and is in the process of developing a {{wp|Blue-water navy|blue-water navy}} with global power projection capabilities. The nation is a founding member of the [[United Congress]], [[TBA]], [[TBA]], and [[TBA]]. | |||
==Etymology== | |||
* | ==History== | ||
* | ===Prehistory=== | ||
* | {{main|Prehistory of Eskavia}} | ||
* ' | * Humans arrive at least 12,000 years ago | ||
* | |||
** | ===Colonial period=== | ||
* | * [[Calesia]]n contact in 1510, [[Falland]] establishes the [[Colony of Eskavia]] | ||
** | * [[Waldrich]] establishes the [[Colony of New Forsmark]] in 1549 | ||
* Several colonial wars as both [[Fallish Eskavia]] and [[Waldish Eskavia]] expand | |||
* | * [[Waldish–Fallish War (1709–1721)]] breaks out over colonial tensions, Falland cedes its possessions to Waldrich | ||
** | * Independence movements gain traction after the [[Revolution of Nations]] and [[Twelve Years' War]], but are setback after the failed [[Nybyggerkrigen]] of 1803 | ||
* | * Waldish defeat in the [[First Cuthish War]] reignites the sovereignty movement and leads to a [[Eskavian Revolutions|revolutionary wave]] in Waldish Eskavia | ||
* | * Revolutions run from 1868 until 1870, with all 9 former colonies gaining independence as sovereign states | ||
* | |||
* | ===Early independence period=== | ||
* | * Several wars between various states over border disputes | ||
* | * [[Hisuka War]] of 1887 sees Waldrich attempt to reconquer the [[Free State of Hisuka|Hisuka]] peninsula, Eskavian states establish the [[West Eskavian Confederation]] as a defensive alliance | ||
** | * The Confederation repulses the Waldish invasion, several other states join during the 1890s and gradually begin to integrate | ||
* | * A [[X Rebellion|rebellion]] breaks out in 1904 on the Waldish islands of [[X]], West Eskavia invades in order to expel Waldish colonial rule | ||
* The Confederation is victorious and is [[Acts of Federation|consolidated]] to form the Federated States of Eskavia | |||
===Post-unification history=== | |||
* Joins Transmedan Powers after [[Nadauro]] invades [[Terrafirma]] | |||
* Post-war economic boom | |||
* Socialist revolution overthrown the government of neighboring [[TBA]], joint invasion with Nadauro | |||
==Geography== | |||
===Climate=== | |||
===Environment=== | |||
===Biodiversity=== | |||
==Government and politics== | |||
===Political culture and elections=== | |||
===Administrative divisions=== | |||
States: | |||
* New Forsmark | |||
* Hisuka | |||
* Onutälpi | |||
* Kilvokenit | |||
* Seluga | |||
* Lapik Islands | |||
* Alusit | |||
* Arvesen | |||
* New Jarnland | |||
* Vestkarinland | |||
* Østkarinland | |||
* Gunnarsland | |||
New Falland? | |||
===Foreign relations=== | |||
===Military and law enforcement=== | |||
==Economy== | |||
===Tourism=== | |||
===Science and technology=== | |||
===Energy=== | |||
===Transport=== | |||
==Demographics== | |||
===Largest cities=== | |||
{{Largest cities | |||
| name = Largest metropolitan areas of Eskavia | |||
| class = info | |||
| kind = metropolitan areas | |||
| country = Eskavia | |||
| stat_ref = Eskavian Statistics Bureau, 2020 | |||
| list_by_pop = <!-- link to the list of cities in the given country, if possible sorted by population --> | |||
| div_name = | |||
| div_link = States of Eskavia{{!}}State | |||
| city_1 = Mariesfjord | |||
| div_1 = Nye Forsmark | |||
| pop_1 = 13,402,975 | |||
| img_1 = Detroit Skyline from Windsor - L'horizon de Detroit la nuit - panoramio.jpg | |||
| city_2 = Fossenvik | div_2 = Arvesen | pop_2 = 5,360,639 | img_2 = Seattle skyline.jpeg | |||
| city_3 = Alusit | div_3 = Alusit | pop_3 = 4,887,092 | img_3 = St Louis night.jpg | |||
| city_4 = Sankt Halvard | div_4 = Gunnarsland | pop_4 = 4,429,412 | img_4 = Duquesne Incline (50076338942) (cropped).jpg | |||
| city_5 = Kalonak | div_5 = Nye Jarnland | pop_5 = 3,364,552 | |||
| city_6 = Nye Alsvik | div_6 = Vestkarinland | pop_6 = 2,830,347 | |||
| city_7 = Viklastu | div_7 = Hisuka | pop_7 = 2,793,322 | |||
| city_8 = Gregorianstad | div_8 = Arvesen | pop_8 = 2,584,289 | |||
| city_9 = Lakuka | div_9 = Onutälpi | pop_9 = 2,235,980 | |||
| city_10 = Håpakin | div_10 = Nye Forsmark | pop_10 = 1,874,018 | |||
| city_11 = Knutsen | div_11 = Seluga | pop_11 = 1,659,987 | |||
| city_12 = Audsby | div_12 = Gunnarsland | pop_12 = 1,625,664 | |||
| city_13 = Jelpikastu | div_13 = Kilvokenit | pop_13 = 1,389,153 | |||
| city_14 = Miläsjastu | div_14 = Østkarinland | pop_14 = 1,162,034 | |||
| city_15 = Gretasberg | div_15 = Nye Forsmark | pop_15 = 922,480 | |||
| city_16 = Selvikano | div_16 = Hisuka | pop_16 = 919,492 | |||
| city_17 = Nordhavn | div_17 = Vestkarinland | pop_17 = 884,037 | |||
| city_18 = Ispalovipe | div_18 = Seluga | pop_18 = 838,381 | |||
| city_19 = Alfredsvik | div_19 = Arvesen | pop_19 = 822,954 | |||
| city_20 = Jorunstad | div_20 = Nye Jarnland | pop_20 = 818,472 | |||
}} | |||
===Ethnic groups=== | |||
===Language=== | |||
===Religion=== | |||
===Education=== | |||
===Health=== | |||
==Culture== | |||
===Art=== | |||
===Architecture=== | |||
===Literature=== | |||
===Philosophy=== | |||
===Music=== | |||
===Cinema=== | |||
===Media=== | |||
===Cuisine=== | |||
[[Category:Eskavia]] |
Latest revision as of 05:23, 2 December 2024
Federated States of Eskavia | |
---|---|
Capital | Alusit |
Largest city | Mariesfjord |
Official languages | Waldish Eskavian |
Recognised regional languages | Fallish Seluga Kilvokenit |
Ethnic groups (2020) | 43.5% Indigenous 26.7% Mixed 17.4% White 8.3% Black 4.1% Other |
Religion (2020) | 78.1% Gregorian 18.2% Irreligious 3.7% Other |
Demonym(s) | Eskavian |
Government | Federal presidential republic |
Espen Ruud | |
Karl Losjåpal | |
Mats Halvorsen | |
Legislature | Forbundsdag |
Statsrådet | |
Folksrådet | |
Establishment | |
13 September 1904 | |
2 April 1905 | |
7 August 1911 | |
Population | |
• 2023 estimate | 137,403,820 |
• 2020 census | 135,246,022 |
GDP (PPP) | 2023 estimate |
• Total | $7.785 trillion |
• Per capita | $56,659 |
GDP (nominal) | 2023 estimate |
• Total | $4.605 trillion |
• Per capita | $33,512 |
Gini (2022) | 41.6 medium |
HDI (2022) | 0.924 very high |
Currency | Daler (ESK) |
Driving side | right |
Calling code | +17 |
Internet TLD | .ek |
Eskavia (Waldish: Eskland, Eskavian: Eskävisik), officially the Federated States of Eskavia (Waldish: Forbundsstatene Eskland, Eskavian: Eskävisikut Häkilnu), is a sovereign state in Elia Australis. It lies between the Medan Ocean to the west, TBA to the northwest, TBA to the northeast, the Alconian Ocean to the west, and the X Ocean to the south. Eskavia's capital is Alusit and its largest city is Mariesfjord. Other major cities include Fossenvik, Sankt Halvard, and Kalonak. With a population of more than 137 million and a total area of XXX,XXX square kilometers, Eskavia is the Xth most populous and Xth largest nation in the world.
Humans have inhabited Eskavia for at least 12,000 years. The first Calesian explorers arrived in 1510, after which both Falland and Waldrich established colonies in the region. In 1718, Waldrich annexed Fallish Eskavia as a consequence of the Waldish–Fallish War and consolidated the region under its control. Independence movements began to gain traction following the Revolution of Nations in Elia Borealis, culminating in the failed Nybyggerkrigen of 1803. The movement began to recover in the 1860s, when the First Cuthish War severely weakened Walrich's ability to administer its Elian colonies. In 1868, a revolutionary wave swept through Waldish Eskavia and ultimately brought an end to Waldish rule in continental Elia Australis. Frequent border wars between the newly independent polities prevented the former colonies from taking steps towards unification until 1887, when Waldrich attempted to militarily repatriate the Hisuka peninsula. The war prompted the creation of the West Eskavian Confederation, a defensive alliance between several of the region's most powerful states. In 1903, the Confederation invaded the Waldish-held Lapik Islands in support of a nationalist rebellion. In the war's aftermath, the Confederation was consolidated into a federal state and reorganized as the Federated States of Eskavia.
Eskavia fought several further wars of conquest during the early 20th century to unify the historic Eskavian territories, culminating with the annexation of Onutälpi in 1911. During the Great War, Eskavia initially remained neutral but joined the Transmedan Powers after the Nadauran invasion of Terrafirma. The conflict established Eskavia as a regional power in Elia Australis and paved the way for a major economic expansion in the post-war era. In the 1950s, Eskavia and Nadauro fought a brief and decisive war against neighboring X which solidified the former two nations as the leading military powers on the continent. Since the end of the 20th century, relations with Nadauro have begun to deteriorate as Eskavia has adopted an increasingly aggressive foreign policy stance.
Eskavia is categorized as both a regional power and a middle power, and is sometimes considered to be an emerging great power. It is a developed country that ranks highly in measures of quality of life, health, education, and economic freedom. It is a high-income economy which is the second-largest economy on the continent by total nominal GDP. Eskavia is generally considered to be among the most mature liberal democracies in Elia Australis, with strong protections for civil liberties and high political stability. Eskavia possesses the Xth largest military force and Xth highest defense budget in the world, and is in the process of developing a blue-water navy with global power projection capabilities. The nation is a founding member of the United Congress, TBA, TBA, and TBA.
Etymology
History
Prehistory
- Humans arrive at least 12,000 years ago
Colonial period
- Calesian contact in 1510, Falland establishes the Colony of Eskavia
- Waldrich establishes the Colony of New Forsmark in 1549
- Several colonial wars as both Fallish Eskavia and Waldish Eskavia expand
- Waldish–Fallish War (1709–1721) breaks out over colonial tensions, Falland cedes its possessions to Waldrich
- Independence movements gain traction after the Revolution of Nations and Twelve Years' War, but are setback after the failed Nybyggerkrigen of 1803
- Waldish defeat in the First Cuthish War reignites the sovereignty movement and leads to a revolutionary wave in Waldish Eskavia
- Revolutions run from 1868 until 1870, with all 9 former colonies gaining independence as sovereign states
Early independence period
- Several wars between various states over border disputes
- Hisuka War of 1887 sees Waldrich attempt to reconquer the Hisuka peninsula, Eskavian states establish the West Eskavian Confederation as a defensive alliance
- The Confederation repulses the Waldish invasion, several other states join during the 1890s and gradually begin to integrate
- A rebellion breaks out in 1904 on the Waldish islands of X, West Eskavia invades in order to expel Waldish colonial rule
- The Confederation is victorious and is consolidated to form the Federated States of Eskavia
Post-unification history
- Joins Transmedan Powers after Nadauro invades Terrafirma
- Post-war economic boom
- Socialist revolution overthrown the government of neighboring TBA, joint invasion with Nadauro
Geography
Climate
Environment
Biodiversity
Government and politics
Political culture and elections
Administrative divisions
States:
- New Forsmark
- Hisuka
- Onutälpi
- Kilvokenit
- Seluga
- Lapik Islands
- Alusit
- Arvesen
- New Jarnland
- Vestkarinland
- Østkarinland
- Gunnarsland
New Falland?
Foreign relations
Military and law enforcement
Economy
Tourism
Science and technology
Energy
Transport
Demographics
Largest cities
Rank | State | Pop. | Rank | State | Pop. | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mariesfjord Fossenvik |
1 | Mariesfjord | Nye Forsmark | 13,402,975 | 11 | Knutsen | Seluga | 1,659,987 | Alusit Sankt Halvard |
2 | Fossenvik | Arvesen | 5,360,639 | 12 | Audsby | Gunnarsland | 1,625,664 | ||
3 | Alusit | Alusit | 4,887,092 | 13 | Jelpikastu | Kilvokenit | 1,389,153 | ||
4 | Sankt Halvard | Gunnarsland | 4,429,412 | 14 | Miläsjastu | Østkarinland | 1,162,034 | ||
5 | Kalonak | Nye Jarnland | 3,364,552 | 15 | Gretasberg | Nye Forsmark | 922,480 | ||
6 | Nye Alsvik | Vestkarinland | 2,830,347 | 16 | Selvikano | Hisuka | 919,492 | ||
7 | Viklastu | Hisuka | 2,793,322 | 17 | Nordhavn | Vestkarinland | 884,037 | ||
8 | Gregorianstad | Arvesen | 2,584,289 | 18 | Ispalovipe | Seluga | 838,381 | ||
9 | Lakuka | Onutälpi | 2,235,980 | 19 | Alfredsvik | Arvesen | 822,954 | ||
10 | Håpakin | Nye Forsmark | 1,874,018 | 20 | Jorunstad | Nye Jarnland | 818,472 |