Makassara: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox country
{{Infobox country
|native_name                = {{nowrap|República de Santa Rosa}}<!--e.g. France-->
|native_name                = {{nowrap|کسلتانن ماقاسسارا}}<!--e.g. France-->
|conventional_long_name      = Republic of Santa Rosa<!--Conventional English long-form-->
|conventional_long_name      = Sultanate of Makassara<!--Conventional English long-form-->
|common_name                = Santa Rosa<!--Common English name-->
|common_name                = Makassara<!--Common English name-->
|image_flag                  = Flag of the Republic of Santa Rosa.svg      <!--* e.g. Flag of country.svg-->
|image_flag                  = Makassar_Flag.png    <!--* e.g. Flag of country.svg-->
|alt_flag                    = <!--alt text for flag-->
|alt_flag                    = <!--alt text for flag-->
|image_coat                  = Coat of Arms of the Republic of Santa Rosa.svg<!--* e.g. Coat of arms of country.svg-->
|image_coat                  = Makassar_Emblem.png<!--* e.g. Coat of arms of country.svg-->
|alt_coat                    = <!--alt text for coat of arms-->
|alt_coat                    = <!--alt text for coat of arms-->
|symbol_type                = Coat of Arms<!--emblem/seal/... based on image_coat-->
|symbol_type                = National Emblem<!--emblem/seal/... based on image_coat-->
|national_motto              = "''Siempre adelante''" <small>(Comarcan)<br />"Always ahead"</small><!--"[[motto]]"-->
|national_motto              = "''الدائمون المحسنون بالهدى''" <small>(Malay)<br />"Always in service with God's guidance"</small><!--"[[motto]]"-->
|national_anthem            = <!--''[[name of/link to anthem]]''-->
|national_anthem            = <!--''[[name of/link to anthem]]''-->
|royal_anthem                = <!--''[[name of/link to anthem]]''-->
|royal_anthem                = <!--''[[name of/link to anthem]]''-->
|other_symbol_type          = <!--Another symbol, e.g. Hymn-->
|other_symbol_type          = <!--Another symbol, e.g. Hymn-->
|other_symbol                = <!--another symbol text-->
|other_symbol                = <!--another symbol text-->
|image_map                  = <!--e.g. LocationCountry.svg-->
|image_map                  = Makassar_Map.png<!--e.g. LocationCountry.svg-->
|alt_map                    = <!--alt text for map-->
|alt_map                    = <!--alt text for map-->
|map_caption                = <!--Caption to place below map-->
|map_caption                = <!--Caption to place below map-->
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|alt_map2                    = <!--alt text for second map-->
|alt_map2                    = <!--alt text for second map-->
|map_caption2                = <!--Caption to place below second map-->
|map_caption2                = <!--Caption to place below second map-->
|capital                    =  Ciudad Beldad<!--e.g. Paris-->
|capital                    =  Makassar<!--e.g. Paris-->
|latd=  | latm= | latNS = <!--capital's latitude degree/min/dir-->
|latd=  | latm= | latNS = <!--capital's latitude degree/min/dir-->
|longd= |longm= |longEW = <!--capital's longitude deg/min/dir-->
|longd= |longm= |longEW = <!--capital's longitude deg/min/dir-->
|largest_city               =<!--Largest city or settlement: -->
|largest_city               Makassar = <!--Largest city or settlement: -->
|largest_settlement          =<!--(if not a city)-->
|largest_settlement          =<!--(if not a city)-->
|largest_settlement_type    = <!--Type of settlement if largest settlement not a city-->
|largest_settlement_type    = <!--Type of settlement if largest settlement not a city-->
|official_languages          = Comarcan<!--e.g. English, French-->
|official_languages          = Makassaran Malay, Arabic<!--e.g. English, French-->
|national_languages          = <!--Officially recognized national languages-->
|national_languages          = <!--Officially recognized national languages-->
|regional_languages          = Santa Rosan Creole<!--Officially recognized regional languages-->
|regional_languages          = Over 200 Regional languages<!--Officially recognized regional languages-->
|languages_type              = <!--Other type of languages -->
|languages_type              = <!--Other type of languages -->
|languages                  = <!--Other languages list-->
|languages                  = <!--Other languages list-->
|ethnic_groups              ={{vunblist
|ethnic_groups              ={{vunblist
| 54.5% white
| Over 50 ethnic groups
| 26.3% black
| 17.2% mixed
| 1.5% indigenous
| 0.5% other
}}
}}
| <!--List/breakdown of ethnic groups-->
| <!--List/breakdown of ethnic groups-->
|ethnic_groups_year          = <!--Year of ethnic data (if provided)-->
|ethnic_groups_year          = <!--Year of ethnic data (if provided)-->
|demonym                    = Santa Rosan<!--e.g. American-->
|demonym                    = Makassaran<!--e.g. American-->
|government_type            = Federal presidential republic
|government_type            = Absolute monarchy
|legislature =[[Congress of Santa Rosa|Congress]]
|legislature =[[National Council|National Council]]
|upper_house =[[Federal Senate of Santa Rosa|Federal Senate]]
|upper_house =[[Council of Ministers|Council of Ministers]]
|lower_house = [[National Assembly of Santa Rosa|National Assembly]]
|lower_house = [[Council of Chiefs|Council of Chiefs]]
|leader_title1              = [[President of Santa Rosa|President]]
|leader_title1              = [[Sultan of Makassara|Sultan]]
|leader_name1                = {{nowrap|[[Bukar Breno Bellarosa]]}}
|leader_name1                = {{nowrap|[[Mohammad IV]]}}
|leader_title2              = [[Vice President of Santa Rosa|Vice President]]
|leader_title2              = [[Crown Prince of Makassar|Crown Prince]]
|leader_name2                = {{nowrap|[[Jefte Bonturi]]}}
|leader_name2                = {{nowrap|[[Abdullah X]]}}
|leader_title3              = [[President of the National Assembly (Santa Rosa)|President of the National Assembly]]
|leader_title3              = [[Senior Minister|Senior Minister]]
|leader_name3                = {{nowrap|[[Antonius Fuchs]]}}
|leader_name3                = {{nowrap|[[Omar Raja]]}}
|leader_title4              = [[Chief Justice of the Supreme Court (Santa Rosa)|Chief Justice of the Supreme Court]]
|leader_title4              =  
|leader_name4                = {{nowrap|[[Lucia Antunes]]}}
|leader_name4                =  
|sovereignty_type            = Independence
|sovereignty_type            = Formation
|sovereignty_note            =  
|sovereignty_note            =  
|established_event1          = from Alicia
|established_event1          = First Sultanate
|established_date1          = 1819
|established_date1          = 1778
|established_event2          =  
|established_event2          = Second Sultanate
|established_date2          =  
|established_date2          = 1913
|established_event9          =  
|established_event9          =  
|established_date9          =  
|established_date9          =  
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|area_label2                = <!-- label below area_label (optional) -->
|area_label2                = <!-- label below area_label (optional) -->
|area_dabodyalign            = <!-- text after area_label2 (optional) -->
|area_dabodyalign            = <!-- text after area_label2 (optional) -->
|population_estimate        =  
|population_estimate        = 31,780,000
|population_estimate_rank    =  
|population_estimate_rank    =  
|population_estimate_year    =  
|population_estimate_year    = 2005
|population_census          =
|population_census          =
|population_census_year      =  
|population_census_year      =  
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|GDP_PPP_per_capita          =  
|GDP_PPP_per_capita          =  
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank    =  
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank    =  
|GDP_nominal                =  
|GDP_nominal                = $22,760,000,000
|GDP_nominal_rank            =  
|GDP_nominal_rank            =  
|GDP_nominal_year            =  
|GDP_nominal_year            = 2005
|GDP_nominal_per_capita      =  
|GDP_nominal_per_capita      = $716.17
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =  
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =  
|Gini                        =
|Gini                        =
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|Gini_change                = <!--increase/decrease/stable-->
|Gini_change                = <!--increase/decrease/stable-->
|Gini_category              =
|Gini_category              =
|HDI                        =
|HDI                        = 0.502
|HDI_rank                    =
|HDI_rank                    =
|HDI_year                    =
|HDI_year                    = 2005
|HDI_change                  = <!--increase/decrease/stable-->
|HDI_change                  = <!--increase/decrease/stable-->
|HDI_category                =
|HDI_category                =
|currency                   = [[Santa Rosan peso|Peso]]
|currency                    = [[Makassaran dinar|Makassaran dinar]]
|currency_code               = SRP
|currency_code               = MKD
|time_zone                   =
|time_zone                   =
|utc_offset                  = <!-- +N, where N is number of hours-->
|utc_offset                  = <!-- +N, where N is number of hours-->
|time_zone_DST              =
|time_zone_DST              =
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|footnote7                  =
|footnote7                  =
}}
}}
'''Santa Rosa''', officially the '''Republic of Santa Rosa''' (Comarcan: ''República de Santa Rosa''), is a country in the Caribbean Sea.
'''Makassara''', officially the '''Sultanate of Makassara''' (Malay: ''كسولتانن مكسسارا''), is an island country in Southeast Asia. Makassara is bordered by [[Sarwanusa]] to the Southeast, [[Mindanao]] to the North, the [[Sudirman Sultanate]] to the west, and [[Tanah Naga]] to the East.  


==History==
==History==
=== Pre-colonial era ===
=== Tribal era ===
=== Alician colonization ===
Before the formation of the Sultanate, the land of Borneo and Sulawesi were divided among many different tribes all vying for control.  
The land now consisting of the western coast of Santa Rosa was first claimed by the Alician Empire on 27 August 1500 by a fleet led by [[Juan Andrés Cavallería]]. The fleet first landed in the modern [[State of Salmos]]. Cavallería and his explorers established contact with the local tribes, most notably the Gitapi, who traded various trinkets with them. The Alician explorers noted the conflicts between the various native tribes and exploited them by selling them weapons.


In addition to the curiosity drawn by the natives, the vast resources of the region attracted further explorers. Eventually, King Juan VII of Alicia divided the territory into several colonies, many of which were privately held fiefs. The Catholic Church subsidized the travels of missionaries into the colonies, who worked to convert the native population to Roman Catholicism. At the same time, many of the missionaries made efforts to learn the languages and customs of the natives to expand European understanding and establish a trusting relationship between the settlers and the natives.
=== Formation ===
The Sultanate was officially formed on March 18th, 1778 by the first Sultan, Mohammad II of Makassar unified the island of Sulawesi and established the First Sultanate. The Second Sultanate was established following the [[Third War of Unification]] on January 24th, 1913.  


One of the most iconic workers for the missionary effort was [[Rosa de Oliva]], a nun who worked to convert thousands of natives and lived a model life of the Catholic faith. De Oliva was so very much respected by the colonist and native population alike and was venerated as a saint after her death. When the King of Alicia centralized all of the South American colonies into one polity in 1540, he named it ''Santa Rosa'' in her honor, a name that the state has kept to this day.
Cane sugar was abundant in Santa Rosa, and hundreds of thousands of slaves from West Africa were imported to work sugar plantations. Through the 16th century and most of the 17th century,
sugar served as the most important product in the Santa Rosan economy. The end of the 17th century marked the decline of sugar to the economy and the discovery of gold in the [[State of Efesios]] further enriched the colony. This led to the [[Santa Rosan gold rush]] and the first wave of mass immigration into the colony from countries all across the world, a theme that continued throughout Santa Rosan history.


==Geography==
==Geography==


===Climate===
===Climate===
As a Southeast Asian nation, Makassara has a tropical climate.


===Environment===
===Environment===


==Politics and government==
==Politics and government==
Santa Rosa is a democratic republic with three separate branches of power: executive, legislative, and judicial.
The [[President of Santa Rosa|President of the Republic]] is the head of the executive branch and executes laws passed by the [[Congress of Santa Rosa|Congress]], creates a cabinet, and commands the [[Armed Forces of Santa Rosa|Armed Forces]]. The President also has a prerogative of Executive Order ''(orden ejecutiva)'' that has the weight of a law; an order can be overturned by two-thirds of the Congress. The President is elected every four years with no term limit.


===Military===
===Military===
The [[Royal Makassaran Armed Forces]] is the military force of the [[Makassara|Sultanate of Makassara]]. The RMAF is a modest but well trained and well equipped force of 80,000 personnel. They have not seen combat for about 100 years as the country was in a state of isolation from 1913 to 2001.


===Foreign relations===
===Foreign relations===
As of the year 2005, Makassara is a fully independent nation and neutral nation. Makassara was a member state of the Canton Strategic Alliance Treaty (CSAT) organization between 2002-2005, exiting the organization in June of 2005 after losing confidence in the abilities of the Songjiang Empire. As a neutral nation Makassara is not currently in conflict with any country, however not all nations are treated the same. Makassara has multiple key allies, mostly residing in the Asian continent. These allies include [[Yahel]], [[Canton Confederacy]], [[Sarwanusa]], [[Pavlovsk]], and [[South Vinh]]. However, out of all of Makassara's allies none are as close as the [[Yahel|Republic of Yahel]]. Contact between the Makassaran people and Yahel pre-date the formation of the modern Sultanate of Makassara by almost 200 years. The earliest recorded contact dates all the way back to the mid 15th Century. 


==Economy==
==Economy==
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===Religion===
===Religion===
Makassara is a majority Islamic nation with roughly 92% of the country being registered as Muslim. Makassaran citizens have partial religious freedom in which they are allowed free reign on how they practice a set of government recognized religions. The religions recognized by the Makassaran Government are as followed: Islam, Mbale Catholicism, Roman Catholicism, Various Local Religions, Hindu, Sarwanusan Protestantism, and Buddhism. The only religion to be banned by the government is Yangladeshi Rastafarianism.


===Culture===
===Culture===

Latest revision as of 16:52, 25 June 2020

Sultanate of Makassara

کسلتانن ماقاسسارا
Flag of Makassara
Flag
National Emblem of Makassara
National Emblem
Motto: "الدائمون المحسنون بالهدى" (Malay)
"Always in service with God's guidance"
Makassar Map.png
CapitalMakassar
Official languagesMakassaran Malay, Arabic
Recognised regional languagesOver 200 Regional languages
Ethnic groups
  • Over 50 ethnic groups
Demonym(s)Makassaran
GovernmentAbsolute monarchy
• Sultan
Mohammad IV
Abdullah X
Omar Raja
LegislatureNational Council
Council of Ministers
Council of Chiefs
Formation
• First Sultanate
1778
• Second Sultanate
1913
Population
• 2005 estimate
31,780,000
GDP (nominal)2005 estimate
• Total
$22,760,000,000
• Per capita
$716.17
HDI (2005)0.502
low

Makassara, officially the Sultanate of Makassara (Malay: كسولتانن مكسسارا), is an island country in Southeast Asia. Makassara is bordered by Sarwanusa to the Southeast, Mindanao to the North, the Sudirman Sultanate to the west, and Tanah Naga to the East.

History

Tribal era

Before the formation of the Sultanate, the land of Borneo and Sulawesi were divided among many different tribes all vying for control.

Formation

The Sultanate was officially formed on March 18th, 1778 by the first Sultan, Mohammad II of Makassar unified the island of Sulawesi and established the First Sultanate. The Second Sultanate was established following the Third War of Unification on January 24th, 1913.


Geography

Climate

As a Southeast Asian nation, Makassara has a tropical climate.

Environment

Politics and government

Military

The Royal Makassaran Armed Forces is the military force of the Sultanate of Makassara. The RMAF is a modest but well trained and well equipped force of 80,000 personnel. They have not seen combat for about 100 years as the country was in a state of isolation from 1913 to 2001.

Foreign relations

As of the year 2005, Makassara is a fully independent nation and neutral nation. Makassara was a member state of the Canton Strategic Alliance Treaty (CSAT) organization between 2002-2005, exiting the organization in June of 2005 after losing confidence in the abilities of the Songjiang Empire. As a neutral nation Makassara is not currently in conflict with any country, however not all nations are treated the same. Makassara has multiple key allies, mostly residing in the Asian continent. These allies include Yahel, Canton Confederacy, Sarwanusa, Pavlovsk, and South Vinh. However, out of all of Makassara's allies none are as close as the Republic of Yahel. Contact between the Makassaran people and Yahel pre-date the formation of the modern Sultanate of Makassara by almost 200 years. The earliest recorded contact dates all the way back to the mid 15th Century.


Economy

Energy

Industry

Infrastructure

Transport

Demographics

Education

Religion

Makassara is a majority Islamic nation with roughly 92% of the country being registered as Muslim. Makassaran citizens have partial religious freedom in which they are allowed free reign on how they practice a set of government recognized religions. The religions recognized by the Makassaran Government are as followed: Islam, Mbale Catholicism, Roman Catholicism, Various Local Religions, Hindu, Sarwanusan Protestantism, and Buddhism. The only religion to be banned by the government is Yangladeshi Rastafarianism.

Culture

Music and art

Cuisine

Sports

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