General People's Party: Difference between revisions

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| ideology = {{wp|Traditionalist conservatism}}<BR>{{wp|Paternalistic conservatism}}<BR>''Historical:''<BR>{{wp|National syndicalism}}<BR>{{wp|Antisemitism}}
| ideology = {{wp|Conservatism}}<BR>''Historical:''<BR>{{wp|National syndicalism}}
| position = {{wp|Right-wing}}<BR>''Historical:''<BR>{{wp|Far-right}}
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===History===
===History===
The Party came to power after the Coup d'état in 1905 supported by the National Police and right-wing miltias. In the [[1906 Landolagoj general election|1906 election]] the '''La Generala''' was the only legal party and other political parties were banned.
The Party came to power after the Coup d'état in 1905 supported by the National Police and right-wing miltias. In the [[1906 Landolagoj general election|1906 election]] the '''La Generala''' was the only legal party and other political parties were banned.
In the 1940s, moderate members begin to oppose the party's authoritarian and far-right course. In the beginning, the traditional party leadership fiercely opposes a more moderate party course. After the party's significant losses in the [[1946 Landolagoj general election|1946 elections]] and the spectacular rise of the social democrats, the party is forced to take a slightly more moderate course. After the 1946 elections, the party remains in power.
The [[1950 Landolagoj general election|1950 elections]] are seen as a major change in Landolagoj's political history. The GPP loses its majority and gains exactly as many votes and seats as the Social Democrats. Traditional members of the GPP try to prevent the opposition from coming to power, but the moderates are willing to cooperate with the opposition. In 1951 this led to a split in the party. Moderate members split off and found the [[Union of Independents (Landolagoj)|Union of Independents]]. The moderate members support the opposition in forming a government. Ultimately, the social democrats, liberals and moderates form a government and the party comes into opposition for the first time since 1906.


===Election results ===
===Election results ===
Line 185: Line 189:
| {{decrease}} 4
| {{decrease}} 4
| {{no2|Opposition}}
| {{no2|Opposition}}
|-
! [[1958 Landolagoj general election|1958]]
| 40.8% #2
| {{Composition bar|86|217|hex=#87CEFA}}
| {{decrease}} 5.8
| {{decrease}} 15
| {{no2|Opposition}}
|-
! [[1962 Landolagoj general election|1962]]
| 37.8% #2
| {{Composition bar|79|217|hex=#87CEFA}}
| {{decrease}} 3.0
| {{decrease}} 7
| {{no2|Opposition}}
|-
! [[1966 Landolagoj general election|1966]]
| 27.8% #2
| {{Composition bar|58|217|hex=#87CEFA}}
| {{decrease}} 10.0
| {{decrease}} 21
| {{no2|Opposition}}
|-
! [[1970 Landolagoj general election|1970]]
| 25.0% #2
| {{Composition bar|61|217|hex=#87CEFA}}
| {{decrease}} 2.8
| {{increase}} 3
| {{yes2|Government<BR>ĜPP-LDP-OĜU-UdS}}
|-
|-
|}
|}

Latest revision as of 07:22, 6 December 2020

General People's Party

Ĝenerala Popola Partio
AbbreviationĜ>
Merger ofPeople's Union
General Party
NewspaperĜenerala Gazeto
Youth wingGeneral Youth Federation
IdeologyConservatism
Historical:
National syndicalism
Political positionRight-wing
Historical:
Far-right
Colors  Blue
Afero
88 / 217

The General People's Party is a conservative political party in Landolagoj. The party was founded in 1882 as a national syndicalist political party. Between 1905 and 1950 it was the ruling party in Landolagoj.

History

The Party came to power after the Coup d'état in 1905 supported by the National Police and right-wing miltias. In the 1906 election the La Generala was the only legal party and other political parties were banned.

In the 1940s, moderate members begin to oppose the party's authoritarian and far-right course. In the beginning, the traditional party leadership fiercely opposes a more moderate party course. After the party's significant losses in the 1946 elections and the spectacular rise of the social democrats, the party is forced to take a slightly more moderate course. After the 1946 elections, the party remains in power.

The 1950 elections are seen as a major change in Landolagoj's political history. The GPP loses its majority and gains exactly as many votes and seats as the Social Democrats. Traditional members of the GPP try to prevent the opposition from coming to power, but the moderates are willing to cooperate with the opposition. In 1951 this led to a split in the party. Moderate members split off and found the Union of Independents. The moderate members support the opposition in forming a government. Ultimately, the social democrats, liberals and moderates form a government and the party comes into opposition for the first time since 1906.

Election results

Election year % of votes Seats won +/- (% point) +/- (seats) Govt?
1903 20.4%
44 / 217
Opposition
1906 100%
217 / 217
Increase 79.6 Increase 173 Government
1910 100%
217 / 217
Steady Steady Government
1914 100%
217 / 217
Steady Steady Government
1918 100%
217 / 217
Steady Steady Government
1922 94.2%
205 / 217
Decrease 5.8 Decrease 12 Government
1926 94.4%
206 / 217
Increase 0.2 Increase 1 Government
1946 48.9%
117 / 217
Decrease 8.4 Decrease 12 Government
1950 46.6%
105 / 217
Decrease 2.3 Decrease 12 Opposition
1954 46.6% #2
101 / 217
Steady Decrease 4 Opposition
1958 40.8% #2
86 / 217
Decrease 5.8 Decrease 15 Opposition
1962 37.8% #2
79 / 217
Decrease 3.0 Decrease 7 Opposition
1966 27.8% #2
58 / 217
Decrease 10.0 Decrease 21 Opposition
1970 25.0% #2
61 / 217
Decrease 2.8 Increase 3 Government
ĜPP-LDP-OĜU-UdS