User:MichCOdel/Sandbox 1: Difference between revisions

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Notes
Notes
*'''Ilene'''
*'''Ilene'''
#e -> i
#é -> í
#é -> í
#f -> v
#f -> v
#g -> ∅
#g -> ∅
#á, é, í
#á, é, í
#h -> ∅
**'''Insular Ilene'''
**'''Insular Ilene'''
***'''Medhiatei'''
***'''Medhiatei'''
**'''Arakhoré'''
**'''Arakhoré'''
* Akhileia
* Kirvínastíria
* Kirvíneiká
* Ílios Aníkitas
* Ilene


Koiné
Koiné
Line 109: Line 117:




{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! letter !! Laimiaic !! Ilene !! transliteration !! [[International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA]]
|-
| Alpha || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|α}} || /a/ || {{transl|grc|a}} || {{IPA|/a/}}
|-
| Beta || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|β}} || /b/, /bʰ/ || {{transl|grc|b}} || {{IPA|/b/ ([b, β])}}
|-
| Gamma || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|γ}} || /ɣ/, /ʝ/ || {{transl|grc|g}} || ([ɣ, ʝ])
|-
| Delta || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|δ}} || /ð/, /d/ || {{transl|grc|d}} || {{IPA|/d/}}
|-
| Epsilon || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|ε}} || /e/ || {{transl|grc|e}} || {{IPA|/e/}}
|-
| Zeta || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|ζ}} || /z/ (/s/, /ʒ/) || {{transl|grc|z}} || {{IPA|/z/}}
|-
| Eta || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|η}} || /e̝/ || {{transl|grc|ē}} || {{IPA|/e̝/}}
|-
| Theta || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|θ}} || {{IPA|/tʰ/}} || {{transl|grc|th}} || {{IPA|/tʰ/}}
|-
| Iota || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|ι}} || /i/ || {{transl|grc|i}} || {{IPA|/i/ ([i, j])}}
|-
| Kappa || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|κ}} || /k/, /kʰ/ || {{transl|grc|k}} || {{IPA|/k/ ([k, g])}}
|-
| Lambda || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|λ}} || /l/ || {{transl|grc|l}} || {{IPA|/l/}}
|-
| Mu || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|μ}} || /m/ || {{transl|grc|m}} || {{IPA|/m/}}
|-
| Nu || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|ν}} || /n/ || {{transl|grc|n}} || {{IPA|/n/ ([n, m])}}
|-
| Xi || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|ξ}} || /sː/ || {{transl|grc|x}} || {{IPA|/ks/}}
|-
| Omicron || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|ο}} || /o/ || {{transl|grc|o}} || {{IPA|/o/}}
|-
| Pi || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|π}} || /p/, /pʰ/ || {{transl|grc|p}} || {{IPA|/p/ ([p, b])}}
|-
| Rho || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|ρ}} || /r/ (/ɾ/) || {{transl|grc|r}} || {{IPA|/r/}}
|-
| Sigma || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|σ (-σ-/-σσ-)}} || /s/ (/ʃ/) || {{transl|grc|s (-s-/-ss-)}} || {{IPA|/s/ ([s, z])}}
|-
| Tau || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|τ}} || /t/, /tʰ/ || {{transl|grc|t}} || {{IPA|/t/ ([t, d])}}
|-
| Upsilon || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|υ}} || /y/ || {{transl|grc|y}} || {{IPA|/y/}}
|-
| Phi || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|φ}} || /ɸ/ || {{transl|grc|ph}} || {{IPA|/pʰ/}}
|-
| Chi || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|χ}} || /x/ || {{transl|grc|ch}} || {{IPA|/kʰ/}}
|-
| Psi || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|ψ}} || /pː/ || {{transl|grc|ps}} || {{IPA|/ps/}}
|-
| Omega || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|ω}} || /o/ (/o:/) || {{transl|grc|ō}} || {{IPA|/o/}}
|-
| . || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|αι}} || /e/ || {{transl|grc|ai}} || {{IPA|/e/}}
|-
| . || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|ει}} || /i/ || {{transl|grc|ei}} || {{IPA|/i/ ([i, j])}}
|-
| . || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|οι}} || /y/ || {{transl|grc|oi}} || {{IPA|/y/}}
|-
| . || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|υι}} || y/i/ || {{transl|grc|yi}} || {{IPA|/yi/}} (or {{IPA|/y/}})
|-
| . || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|αυ}} || /au/ || {{transl|grc|au}} || {{IPA|[aɸʷ, aβʷ]}}
|-
| . || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|ευ}} || /eu/ || {{transl|grc|eu}} || {{IPA|[eɸʷ, eβʷ]}}
|-
| . || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|ου}} || /ou/ || {{transl|grc|ou}} || {{IPA|/u/}}
|-
| . || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|ηι (ῃ)}} || /i/ || {{transl|grc|ēi}} || {{IPA|/i/}}
|-
| . || {{lang|grc-x-biblical|ωι (ῳ)}} || /o/ || {{transl|grc|ōi}} || {{IPA|/o/}}
|-
| . || {{lang|grc|῾}} || /h/ || {{transl|grc|h}} || {{IPA|(/h/)}}
|}


|+ Ilene Consonant phonemes
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan=2|
|+
! [[Labial consonant|Labial]]
! rowspan="3" |
! [[Dental consonant|Dental]]
! colspan="6" |ὁ, ἡ, τό
! [[Alveolar consonant|Alveolar]]
"the"
! [[Velar consonant|Velar]]
|-
! colspan=2|[[Nasal consonant|Nasal]]
| {{IPAslink|m}} [[μ]]
|
| {{IPAslink|n}} [[ν]]
|
|-
|-
! rowspan=2|[[Stop consonant|Plosive]]
! colspan="3" |Singular
! {{small|[[voicelessness|voiceless]]}}
! colspan="3" |Plural
| {{IPAslink|p}} [[Pi (letter)|π]]
|
| {{IPAslink|t}} [[τ]]
| {{IPAslink|k}} [[κ]]
|-
|-
! {{small|[[voice (phonetics)|voiced]]}}
!m.
| {{IPAslink|b}} [[μ]][[Pi (letter)|π]]
!f.
|
!n.
| {{IPAslink|d}} [[ν]][[τ]]
!m.
| {{IPAslink|ɡ}} [[γ]][[κ]]
!f.
!n.
|-
|-
! rowspan=2| [[Fricative consonant|Fricative]]
!Nominative
! {{small|[[voicelessness|voiceless]]}}
|o, /ho/
| {{IPAslink|f}} [[φ]]
|η, /he̝/
| {{IPAslink|θ}} [[θ]]
| rowspan="2" |το, /tʰo/
| {{IPAslink|s}} [[σ]], [[ς]]
|οι, /oi/
| {{IPAslink|x}} [[χ]]
|αι, /ai/
| rowspan="2" |τα, /tʰa/
|-
|-
! {{small|[[voice (phonetics)|voiced]]}}
!Accusative
| {{IPAslink|v}} [[β]]
|τον, /tʰon/
| {{IPAslink|ð}} [[δ]]
|την, /te̝n/
| {{IPAslink|z}} [[ζ]]
|του, /tʰou/
| {{IPAslink|ɣ}} [[γ]]
|τα, /tʰa/
|-
|-
! colspan=2|[[Alveolar tap|Tap]]
!Dative
|  
|τω, /tʰoː/
|  
| rowspan="2" |τη, /te̝/
| /{{IPAlink|ɾ}}/ [[ρ]]
|τω, /tʰoː/
|  
|τοι, /tʰoi/
|ται, /tʰai/
|τοι, /tʰoi/
|-
|-
! colspan=2|[[Lateral consonant|Lateral]]
!Genitive
|  
|του, /tʰou/
|  
|του, /tʰou/
| {{IPAslink|l}} [[λ]]
| colspan="3" |των, /tʰoːn/
|  
|}
|}





Latest revision as of 19:14, 13 May 2022

Ilene Sandbox

Notes

  • Ilene
  1. e -> i
  2. é -> í
  3. f -> v
  4. g -> ∅
  5. á, é, í
  6. h -> ∅
    • Insular Ilene
      • Medhiatei
    • Arakhoré
  • Akhileia
  • Kirvínastíria
  • Kirvíneiká
  • Ílios Aníkitas
  • Ilene

Koiné

Vowels

Front Back
unrounded rounded
Close /i/ /u/
Mid /e/ ε /o/ ο
Open /a/
Front Back
unrounded rounded rounded
Close /iː/ , ει   /uː/ , ου, υι
Close-mid /eː/ η, , (οι) /øː/(?) οι  
Mid     /oː/ ω,
Open-mid /ɛː/ αι    
Open /aː/ ,

Consonants

Bilabial Dental Velar
voiceless /p/ π /t/ τ /k/ κ
voiced /b/(?) β /d/(?) δ /ɣ/ γ
aspirated voiceless /pʰ/(?) φ /tʰ/(?) θ /kʰ/(?) χ
Nasals /m/ μ /n/ ν
(~ [ŋ]) γ
Liquids /l/ λ /r/ (~ [r̥] ?) ρ ()
Sibilant /s/ σ /z/ ζ, σ
Aspirate(?) /h/(?)


letter Laimiaic Ilene transliteration IPA
Alpha α /a/ a /a/
Beta β /b/, /bʰ/ b /b/ ([b, β])
Gamma γ /ɣ/, /ʝ/ g ([ɣ, ʝ])
Delta δ /ð/, /d/ d /d/
Epsilon ε /e/ e /e/
Zeta ζ /z/ (/s/, /ʒ/) z /z/
Eta η /e̝/ ē /e̝/
Theta θ /tʰ/ th /tʰ/
Iota ι /i/ i /i/ ([i, j])
Kappa κ /k/, /kʰ/ k /k/ ([k, g])
Lambda λ /l/ l /l/
Mu μ /m/ m /m/
Nu ν /n/ n /n/ ([n, m])
Xi ξ /sː/ x /ks/
Omicron ο /o/ o /o/
Pi π /p/, /pʰ/ p /p/ ([p, b])
Rho ρ /r/ (/ɾ/) r /r/
Sigma σ (-σ-/-σσ-) /s/ (/ʃ/) s (-s-/-ss-) /s/ ([s, z])
Tau τ /t/, /tʰ/ t /t/ ([t, d])
Upsilon υ /y/ y /y/
Phi φ /ɸ/ ph /pʰ/
Chi χ /x/ ch /kʰ/
Psi ψ /pː/ ps /ps/
Omega ω /o/ (/o:/) ō /o/
. αι /e/ ai /e/
. ει /i/ ei /i/ ([i, j])
. οι /y/ oi /y/
. υι y/i/ yi /yi/ (or /y/)
. αυ /au/ au [aɸʷ, aβʷ]
. ευ /eu/ eu [eɸʷ, eβʷ]
. ου /ou/ ou /u/
. ηι (ῃ) /i/ ēi /i/
. ωι (ῳ) /o/ ōi /o/
. /h/ h (/h/)
ὁ, ἡ, τό

"the"

Singular Plural
m. f. n. m. f. n.
Nominative o, /ho/ η, /he̝/ το, /tʰo/ οι, /oi/ αι, /ai/ τα, /tʰa/
Accusative τον, /tʰon/ την, /te̝n/ του, /tʰou/ τα, /tʰa/
Dative τω, /tʰoː/ τη, /te̝/ τω, /tʰoː/ τοι, /tʰoi/ ται, /tʰai/ τοι, /tʰoi/
Genitive του, /tʰou/ του, /tʰou/ των, /tʰoːn/


Mitonese Sandbox