AEF-77 Monoceros: Difference between revisions
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The '''ÆF-77 Monoceros''' (also written as AEF-77 Monoceros), often referred to as just | The '''ÆF-77 Monoceros''' (also written as AEF-77 Monoceros), often referred to as just '''Monoceros''', is a single-engine air superiority fighter jet with limited multirole capabilities developed by the [[Aerobus]] aircraft consortium. The aircraft [saw/sees] service in [multiple?] air forces around the [[Sunalaya|world]]. In 2004 the [[Royal Lindian Air Force]], the aircraft's largest operator, formally retired the aircraft in favour of what many call its spiritual successor: the [[AEF-88 Elanus]] and the [[AEF-94 Accipiter]]. | ||
The Monoceros, which was introduced around the same time as the [[AEF-75 Aquila]], was intended to fill the gaps left by the heavier and less agile Aquila. | The Monoceros, which was introduced around the same time as the [[AEF-75 Aquila]], was intended to fill the gaps left by the heavier and less agile Aquila. The Monoceros proved to be sufficient in areas such as dog fighting, acceleration, speed and manoeuvrability. Despite these successes, the aircraft's reliability left much to be desired. This is often attributed to the Aerobus consortium's focus on the development of the Aquila. | ||
The production improvement programme, which spawned the AEF-77PIP in 1984, resolved most if not all issues concerning reliability. Regardless of the technical successes of the production improvement programme, it was widely regarded as having come too late, as many countries had opted to adopt the more modern, reliable and capable [[AEF-88 Elanus]] rather than the PIP-variant of the Moneceros. | The production improvement programme, which spawned the AEF-77PIP in 1984, resolved most if not all issues concerning reliability. Regardless of the technical successes of the production improvement programme, it was widely regarded as having come too late, as many countries had opted to adopt the more modern, reliable and capable [[AEF-88 Elanus]] rather than the PIP-variant of the Moneceros. | ||
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==Development and operational history== | ==Development and operational history== | ||
==Operators== | ==Operators== | ||
*{{flagicon|Lindenholt}} [[Royal Lindian Air Force]] 250 delivered, all retired | |||
==Specifications== | ==Specifications== | ||
[[File:Mirage 2000C 3-view.gif|right|400px|3-view of Mirage 2000C/RDI]] | |||
{{Aircraft specifications | |||
<!-- If you do not understand how to use this template, please ask at [[Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Aircraft]] | |||
Please answer the following questions: --> | |||
|plane or copter?=plane | |||
|jet or prop?=jet | |||
<!-- Now, fill out the specs. Please include units where appropriate (main comes first, alt in parentheses). If an item doesn't apply, like capacity, leave it blank. For additional lines, end your alt units with a right parenthesis ")" and start a new, fully formatted line beginning with an asterisk "*" | |||
--> | |||
|ref= | |||
<!-- General characteristics | |||
--> | |||
|crew=1 | |||
|length main=14.36 m | |||
|length alt=47 ft 1 in | |||
|span main=9.13 m | |||
|span alt=29 ft | |||
|height main=5.20 m | |||
|height alt=17 ft | |||
|area main=41 m² | |||
|area alt=441.3 ft² | |||
|airfoil= | |||
|empty weight main=7,500 kg | |||
|empty weight alt=16,350 lb | |||
|loaded weight main=13,800 kg | |||
|loaded weight alt=30,420 lb | |||
|max takeoff weight main=17,000 kg | |||
|max takeoff weight alt=37,500 lb | |||
|more general= | |||
<!-- Powerplant | |||
--> | |||
|engine (jet)=[[Dekkers]] 441A3 (A9 for PIP) | |||
|type of jet=afterburning {{wp|turbofan}} | |||
|number of jets=1 | |||
|thrust main= 64.3 kN | |||
|thrust alt= 14,500 lbf | |||
|afterburning thrust main=95.1 kN | |||
|afterburning thrust alt=21,400 lbf | |||
<!-- Performance | |||
--> | |||
|max speed main={{wp|mach number|Mach}} 2.2 | |||
|max speed alt=2,336 km/h, 1,451 mph | |||
|max speed more=at high altitude/ 1,110 km/h (690 mph) at low altitude | |||
|cruise speed main= | |||
|cruise speed alt= | |||
|cruise speed more= | |||
|never exceed speed main= | |||
|never exceed speed alt= | |||
|range main=1,550 km | |||
|range alt= 837 {{wp|nautical mile|nmi}}, 963 mi | |||
|range more= with drop tanks | |||
|combat radius main= | |||
|combat radius alt= | |||
|combat radius more= | |||
|ferry range main=3,335 km | |||
|ferry range alt=1,800 {{wp|nautical mile|nmi}}, 2,073 mi | |||
|ferry range more= with auxiliary fuel | |||
|ceiling main=17,060 m | |||
|ceiling alt=59,000 ft | |||
|climb rate main=285 m/s | |||
|climb rate alt=56,000 ft/min | |||
|loading main=337 kg/m² | |||
|loading alt=69 lb/ft² | |||
|thrust/weight =0.7 at loaded weight | |||
|more performance= | |||
<!-- Armament | |||
--> | |||
<!-- |armament= if you want to use the following specific parameters, do not use this line at all--> | |||
|guns=2× 30 mm (1.18 in) [[Bouwer]] RK-30A/B (PIP) {{wp|revolver cannon}}, 125 rounds per gun | |||
|hardpoints=9 total (4× under-wing, 5× under-fuselage) | |||
|hardpoint capacity=6,300 kg (13,900 lb) external fuel and ordnance | |||
|rockets=Matra 68 mm unguided rocket pods, 18 rockets per pod | |||
|missiles=<br /> | |||
**'''{{wp|Air-to-air missile}}s''': | |||
*** 6× [[MBDA MICA|MBDA MICA IR/RF]] | |||
*** 2× [[R550 Magic|Matra R550 Magic-II]] and 2× [[Super 530|Matra Super 530D]] | |||
**'''{{wp|Air-to-surface missile}}s''': | |||
*** 2× [[AM.39 Exocet]] | |||
|bombs=<br /> | |||
**'''Unguided''': | |||
*** [[Mk.82]] | |||
**'''Guided''': | |||
*** [[PGM 500|PGM 500 and PGM 2000]] modular guided bombs | |||
*** 2× [[AS-30L]] laser-guided missile | |||
*** 2× [[GBU-12]] laser-guided bombs | |||
*** 1x [[Spice 2000]] | |||
|avionics= | |||
}} | |||
{{Aerobus topics}} | |||
[[Category:Military equipment on Sunalaya]][[Category:Aerobus]] |
Latest revision as of 16:04, 21 April 2019
ÆF-77 Monoceros | |
---|---|
An ÆF-77 Monoceros in flight | |
Role | Multirole fighter |
National origin | Ventismar Union |
Manufacturer | Aerobus |
Introduction | July 1977 |
Status | In service? |
Primary user | ? |
Produced | 1977–1988 |
Number built | ? |
Unit cost |
$30.6 million
|
Variants | ÆF-77PIP |
Developed into | AEF-88 Elanus |
The ÆF-77 Monoceros (also written as AEF-77 Monoceros), often referred to as just Monoceros, is a single-engine air superiority fighter jet with limited multirole capabilities developed by the Aerobus aircraft consortium. The aircraft [saw/sees] service in [multiple?] air forces around the world. In 2004 the Royal Lindian Air Force, the aircraft's largest operator, formally retired the aircraft in favour of what many call its spiritual successor: the AEF-88 Elanus and the AEF-94 Accipiter.
The Monoceros, which was introduced around the same time as the AEF-75 Aquila, was intended to fill the gaps left by the heavier and less agile Aquila. The Monoceros proved to be sufficient in areas such as dog fighting, acceleration, speed and manoeuvrability. Despite these successes, the aircraft's reliability left much to be desired. This is often attributed to the Aerobus consortium's focus on the development of the Aquila.
The production improvement programme, which spawned the AEF-77PIP in 1984, resolved most if not all issues concerning reliability. Regardless of the technical successes of the production improvement programme, it was widely regarded as having come too late, as many countries had opted to adopt the more modern, reliable and capable AEF-88 Elanus rather than the PIP-variant of the Moneceros.
Development and operational history
Operators
- Royal Lindian Air Force 250 delivered, all retired
Specifications
General characteristics
- Crew: 1
- Length: 14.36 m (47 ft 1 in)
- Wingspan: 9.13 m (29 ft)
- Height: 5.20 m (17 ft)
- Wing area: 41 m² (441.3 ft²)
- Empty weight: 7,500 kg (16,350 lb)
- Loaded weight: 13,800 kg (30,420 lb)
- Max. takeoff weight: 17,000 kg (37,500 lb)
- Powerplant: 1 × Dekkers 441A3 (A9 for PIP) afterburning turbofan
- Dry thrust: 64.3 kN (14,500 lbf)
- Thrust with afterburner: 95.1 kN (21,400 lbf)
Performance
- Maximum speed: Mach 2.2 (2,336 km/h, 1,451 mph) at high altitude/ 1,110 km/h (690 mph) at low altitude
- Range: 1,550 km (837 nmi, 963 mi) with drop tanks
- Ferry range: 3,335 km (1,800 nmi, 2,073 mi) with auxiliary fuel
- Service ceiling: 17,060 m (59,000 ft)
- Rate of climb: 285 m/s (56,000 ft/min)
- Wing loading: 337 kg/m² (69 lb/ft²)
- Thrust/weight: 0.7 at loaded weight
Armament
- Guns: 2× 30 mm (1.18 in) Bouwer RK-30A/B (PIP) revolver cannon, 125 rounds per gun
- Hardpoints: 9 total (4× under-wing, 5× under-fuselage) with a capacity of 6,300 kg (13,900 lb) external fuel and ordnance
- Rockets: Matra 68 mm unguided rocket pods, 18 rockets per pod
- Missiles:
- Bombs:
- Unguided:
- Guided:
- PGM 500 and PGM 2000 modular guided bombs
- 2× AS-30L laser-guided missile
- 2× GBU-12 laser-guided bombs
- 1x Spice 2000