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{{Infobox country
{{Infobox country
|native_name = ᚢᚬᛚᛚᛋᚴ᛬ᚠᚬᚱᛒᚢᚾᛏ <small>({{wp|Norwegian language|Meerdalish}})</small><br>''Vollsk Forbund''<br>ᚹᚪᛚᛞᛁᛋᚳ᛬ᚠᚩᚱᛒᚩᚾᛞ <small>({{wp|Anglish|Cuthish}})</small><br>''Waldisc Forbond''
|native_name = ''Forbundsstatene Eskland'' ({{wp|Norwegian language|Waldish}})<br>''Eskävisikut Häkilnu'' ([[Eskavian language|Eskavian]])
|conventional_long_name     = Waldish Confederation
|conventional_long_name = Federated States of Eskavia
|common_name                 = Waldrich
|common_name = Eskavia
|image_flag                 = Flag_of_Waldrich.png
|image_flag = Flag_of_Eskavia.png
|alt_flag                    = <!--alt text for flag-->
|alt_flag                    = <!--alt text for flag-->
|image_coat                 =  
|image_coat = Coat_of_arms_of_Eskavia.png
|alt_coat                   = <!--alt text for coat of arms-->
|alt_coat = <!--alt text for coat of arms-->
|symbol_type                 =  
|symbol_type = Coat of arms
|national_motto             = TBA
|national_motto =
|national_anthem             = TBA<br>[[File:MediaPlayer.png|link=https://www.youtube.com|200px]]
|national_anthem =
|royal_anthem                = <!--''[[name of/link to anthem]]''-->
|royal_anthe  = <!--''[[name of/link to anthem]]''-->
|other_symbol_type          = <!--Another symbol, e.g. Hymn-->
|other_symbol_type          = <!--Another symbol, e.g. Hymn-->
|other_symbol                = <!--another symbol text-->
|other_symbol                = <!--another symbol text-->
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|alt_map                    =  
|alt_map                    =  
|map_caption                =  
|map_caption                =  
|map_width                     = 250px
|map_width = 250px
|image_map2                  = <!--Another map, if required-->
|image_map2                  = <!--Another map, if required-->
|alt_map2                    = <!--alt text for second map-->
|alt_map2                    = <!--alt text for second map-->
|map_caption2                = <!--Caption to place below second map-->
|map_caption2                = <!--Caption to place below second map-->
|capital                     = [[Kingsham]]
|capital = [[Alusit]]
|latd=  | latm= | latNS = <!--capital's latitude degree/min/dir-->
|latd=  | latm= | latNS = <!--capital's latitude degree/min/dir-->
|longd= |longm= |longEW = <!--capital's longitude deg/min/dir-->
|longd= |longm= |longEW = <!--capital's longitude deg/min/dir-->
|largest_city               = capital
|largest_city = [[Mariesfjord]]
|official_languages = {{wp|Norwegian language|Meerdalish}}<br>{{wp|Anglish|Cuthish}}
|official_languages = {{wp|Norwegian language|Waldish}}<br>[[Eskavian language|Eskavian]]
|national_languages          =  
|national_languages =
|regional_languages         = {{wp|Norn language|Eldreyan}}
|regional_languages = {{wp|English language|Fallish}}<br>[[Seluga language|Seluga]]<br>[[Kilvokenit language|Kilvokenit]]
|languages_type =     <!--Use to specify a further type of language, if not official, national or regional-->
|languages_type =
|languages =        
|languages =
|languages_sub =      <!--Is this further type of language a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")-->
|languages_sub =      <!--Is this further type of language a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")-->
|languages2_type =    <!--Another further type of language-->
|languages2_type =    <!--Another further type of language-->
|languages2 =        <!--Languages of this second further type-->
|languages2 =        <!--Languages of this second further type-->
|languages2_sub =    <!--Is the second alternative type of languages a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")-->
|languages2_sub =    <!--Is the second alternative type of languages a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")-->
|ethnic_groups = 57.2% {{wp|Norwegians|Meerdalish}}<br />40.7% {{wp|Anglo-Saxons|Cuthish}}<br />0.4% {{wp|Norn language|Eldreyan}}<br />1.7% Other
|ethnic_groups = 43.5% {{wp|Indigenous peoples of the Americas|Indigenous}}<br>26.7% {{wp|Multiracial people|Mixed}}<br>17.4% {{wp|White people|White}}<br>8.3% {{wp|Black people|Black}}<br>4.1% Other
|ethnic_groups_year = 2020
|ethnic_groups_year = 2020
|ethnic_groups_ref =  <!--(for any ref/s to associate with ethnic groups data)-->
|ethnic_groups_ref =  <!--(for any ref/s to associate with ethnic groups data)-->
|religion =           84.3% {{wp|Christianity}}<br />5.2% Unaffiliated<br />10.5% Other
|religion = 78.1% {{wp|Christianity|Gregorian}}<br>18.2% {{wp|Irreligion|Irreligious}}<br>3.7% Other
|religion_year =     2020
|religion_year = 2020
|religion_ref =       <!--(for any ref/s to associate with religion data)-->
|religion_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with religion data)-->
|demonym =           Waldish
|demonym = Eskavian
|government_type = {{wp|Federation|Federal}} {{wp|Parliamentary system|parliamentary}} {{wp|Constitutional monarchy|constitutional}} {{wp|Elective monarchy|elective monarchy}}
|government_type = {{wp|Federation|Federal}} {{wp|Presidential system|presidential}} {{wp|Republic|republic}}
|leader_title1 =      [[Foresitter of Waldrich|Foresitter]]
|leader_title1 =[[President of Eskavia|President]]
|leader_name1 = [[Algar II]]
|leader_name1 =[[Espen Ruud]]
|leader_title2 =      [[Lawspeaker of Waldrich|Lawspeaker]]
|leader_title2 =[[Vice President of Eskavia|Vice President]]
|leader_name2 =       [[Clifford Goodwin]]
|leader_name2 =[[Karl Losjåpal]]
|legislature = [[Bondmoot]]
|leader_title3 =[[President of the Folksting of Eskavia|President of the Folksting]]
|upper_house = [[Landsthing]]
|leader_name3 =[[Mats Halvorsen]]
|lower_house = [[Folksthing]]
|legislature = [[Forbundsdag]]
|sovereignty_type =   <!--Brief description of country/territory's status ("Independence [from...]", "Autonomous province [of...]", etc)-->
|upper_house = [[Statsrådet]]
|sovereignty_note =  
|lower_house = [[Folksrådet]]
|established_event1 = [[Treaty of Strandhaven]]
|sovereignty_type = Establishment
|established_date1 = 19 June 1397
|sovereignty_note =
|established_event2 = [[Waldrich as a federal state|Federal state]]
|established_event1 =[[Acts of Federation]]
|established_date2 = 15 October 1740
|established_date1 =13 September 1904
|established_event3 = [[Constitution of Waldrich|Current constitution]]
|established_event2 =[[Constitution of Eskavia|Current constitution]]
|established_date3 = 7 January 1860
|established_date2 =2 April 1905
|area_rank =  
|established_event3 =[[Onutälpi Annexation Act|Last polity admitted]]
|established_date3 =7 August 1911
|area_rank =
|area =               
|area =               
|area_km2 = TBA
|area_km2 =
|area_sq_mi = TBA
|area_sq_mi =  
|area_footnote =       
|area_footnote =       
|percent_water = 2.2%
|percent_water =
|area_label = Total
|area_label =
|area_label2 =        <!--Label below area_label (optional)-->
|area_label2 =        <!--Label below area_label (optional)-->
|area_data2 =        <!--Text after area_label2 (optional)-->
|area_data2 =        <!--Text after area_label2 (optional)-->
|population_estimate =  
|population_estimate = 137,403,820
|population_estimate_rank =  
|population_estimate_rank =  
|population_estimate_year =  
|population_estimate_year = 2023
|population_census = 44,792,856
|population_census = 135,246,022
|population_census_year = 2020
|population_census_year = 2020
|population_density_km2 = TBA
|population_density_km2 =
|population_density_sq_mi = TBA
|population_density_sq_mi =  
|population_density_rank =  
|population_density_rank =  
|nummembers =        <!--An alternative to population for micronation-->
|nummembers =        <!--An alternative to population for micronation-->
|GDP_PPP =           {{increase}} $2.379 trillion
|GDP_PPP = {{increase}} $7.785 trillion
|GDP_PPP_rank =  
|GDP_PPP_rank =  
|GDP_PPP_year = 2020
|GDP_PPP_year = 2023
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{increase}} $53,120
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{increase}} $56,659
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =  
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =  
|GDP_nominal =       {{increase}} $2.054 trillion
|GDP_nominal = {{increase}} $4.605 trillion
|GDP_nominal_rank =  
|GDP_nominal_rank =  
|GDP_nominal_year = 2020
|GDP_nominal_year = 2023
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{increase}} $45,863
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{increase}} $33,512
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =  
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =  
|Gini                       = 35.7
|Gini = 41.6
|Gini_rank                   =  
|Gini_rank                 =  
|Gini_year                   = 2021
|Gini_year = 2022
|Gini_change                 =  
|Gini_change = decrease
|Gini_category              =  
|Gini_category              =  
|HDI                         = 0.921
|HDI = 0.924
|HDI_rank                    =  
|HDI_rank                    =  
|HDI_year                   = 2021
|HDI_year = 2022
|HDI_change                 =  
|HDI_change = increase
|HDI_category                =  
|HDI_category                =  
|currency                   = [[Waldish pund|Pund]] ({{wp|ISO_4217|WLP}})
|currency = [[Eskavian daler|Daler]] ({{wp|ISO_4217|ESK}})
|currency_code               =  
|currency_code               =  
|time_zone                   =
|time_zone                   =
|utc_offset                  =  
|utc_offset                  =  
|time_zone_DST              =  
|time_zone_DST              =  
|antipodes                  = <!-- countries or islands antipodal to this one-->
|antipodes                  = <!-- countries or islands antipodal to this one-->
|date_format                 =  
|date_format                 =  
|DST_note                    =
|DST_note                   =
|utc_offset_DST              =  
|utc_offset_DST              =  
|drives_on                  = Right
|drives_on                  = Right
|electricity =         
|electricity =         
|cctld =             .wl
|cctld = .ek
|iso3166code =       wl
|iso3166code =  
|calling_code =       +39
|calling_code = +17
|image_map3                  =
|image_map3                  =
|alt_map3                    =
|alt_map3                    =
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|footnote7                  =
|footnote7                  =
}}
}}
'''Eskavia''' ({{wp|Norwegian language|Waldish}}: ''Eskland'', [[Eskavian language|Eskavian]]: ''Eskävisik''), officially the '''Federated States of Eskavia''' ({{wp|Norwegian language|Waldish}}: ''Forbundsstatene Eskland'', [[Eskavian language|Eskavian]]: ''Eskävisikut Häkilnu''), is a {{wp|Sovereign state|sovereign state}} in [[Elia Australis]]. It lies between the [[Medan Ocean]] to the west, [[TBA]] to the northwest, [[TBA]] to the northeast, the [[Alconian Ocean]] to the west, and the [[X Ocean]] to the south. Eskavia's capital is [[Alusit]] and its largest city is [[Mariesfjord]]. Other major cities include [[Fossenvik]], [[Sankt Halvard]], and [[Kalonak]]. With a population of more than 137 million and a total area of XXX,XXX square kilometers, Eskavia is the Xth most populous and Xth largest nation in the [[Teleon|world]].


'''Waldrich''', officially the '''Waldish Confederation''', is a {{wp|Sovereign state|sovereign state}} in northern [[Teleon]].  It lies between the [[Glacian Ocean]] to the north, the [[Waldish Gulf]] to the east, and the [[River Fen]] to the south and west.  The nation shares borders with [[Valduvia]] to the west and [[Widdelia]] to the south.  [[Kingsham]] is Waldrich's capital and largest city, with other major cities including [[Hovberg]], [[Fenmouth]], [[Strandhaven]], and [[Jarlsvik]].  With a population of approximately 44.8 million and a total area of approximately X square kilometers, Waldrich is the 3rd most populous and 4th largest nation in Teleon.
Humans have inhabited Eskavia for at least 12,000 years. The first [[Calesia]]n explorers arrived in 1510, after which both [[Falland]] and [[Waldrich]] established colonies in the region. In 1718, Waldrich annexed [[Fallish Eskavia]] as a consequence of the [[Waldish–Fallish War (1712–1718)|Waldish–Fallish War]] and consolidated the region under its control. Independence movements began to gain traction following the [[Revolution of Nations]] in [[Elia Borealis]], culminating in the failed [[Nybyggerkrigen]] of 1803. The movement began to recover in the 1860s, when the [[First Cuthish War]] severely weakened Walrich's ability to administer its Elian colonies. In 1868, a [[Eskavian Revolutions|revolutionary wave]] swept through [[Waldish Eskavia]] and ultimately brought an end to Waldish rule in continental Elia Australis. Frequent [[Eskavian Border Wars|border wars]] between the newly independent polities prevented the former colonies from taking steps towards [[Unification of Eskavia|unification]] until 1887, when Waldrich attempted to [[Hisuka War|militarily repatriate]] the [[Free State of Hisuka|Hisuka]] peninsula. The war prompted the creation of the [[West Eskavian Confederation]], a defensive alliance between several of the region's most powerful states. In 1903, the Confederation [[Lapik War|invaded]] the Waldish-held [[Lapik Islands]] in support of a [[Lapik Rebellion|nationalist rebellion]]. In the war's aftermath, the Confederation was [[Acts of Federation|consolidated]] into a federal state and reorganized as the Federated States of Eskavia.


Waldrich is governed as a {{wp|Federation|federal}} {{wp|Parliamentary system|parliamentary}} {{wp|Constitutional monarchy|constitutional}} {{wp|Elective monarchy|elective monarchy}}.  The nation is divided into 14 [[States of Waldrich|states]], which retain substantial autonomy over their internal affairs from the federal government. The [[Foresitter of Waldrich|Foresitter]], currently [[Algar II]], is an elected monarch chosen by the Waldish nobility and serves as the nation's head of state.  The [[Lawspeaker of Waldrich|Lawspeaker]], currently [[Clifford Goodwin]] of the [[Farmers' Party]], serves as head of government in a role analogous to that of {{wp|Prime minister|prime minister}}.  While the Foresitter retains substantial reserve powers under the [[Constitution of Waldrich]], all executive power is ''de facto'' vested in the Lawspeaker, with the monarch primarily serving in a ceremonial role as a figurehead.  The nation's legislature, the [[Bondmoot]], is a {{wp|Bicameralism|bicameral}} body consisting of an upper house, the [[Landsthing]], and a lower house, the [[Folksthing]].  Legislation may originate in either house, with the Folksthing holding the additional power of forming and maintaining a government.
Eskavia fought several further [[Eskavian Wars of Unification|wars of conquest]] during the early 20th century to unify the historic Eskavian territories, culminating with the [[Onutälpi Annexation Act|annexation]] of [[Onutälpi]] in 1911. During the [[Great War (Teleon)|Great War]], Eskavia initially remained neutral but joined the [[Transmedan Powers]] after the [[Nadauro|Nadauran]] [[Terrafirma campaign|invasion]] of [[Terrafirma]]. The conflict established Eskavia as a {{wp|Regional power|regional power}} in Elia Australis and paved the way for a major [[Post–Great War economic expansion in Eskavia|economic expansion]] in the post-war era. In the 1950s, Eskavia and Nadauro fought a brief and decisive [[Twenty Day War|war]] against neighboring [[X]] which solidified the former two nations as the leading military powers on the continent. Since the end of the 20th century, relations with Nadauro have begun to deteriorate as Eskavia has adopted an increasingly aggressive foreign policy stance.


Waldrich is {{wp|Official multilingualism|officially multilingual}}, with both {{wp|Norwegian language|Meerdalish}} and {{wp|Anglish|Cuthish}} enjoying official language status. Although a majority of the country speaks Meerdalish, each state designates its own official languages for the conduct of government business and school instruction, and both Meerdalish and Cuthish are used equally at the federal level.  A third language, {{wp|Norn language|Eldreyan}}, is recognized as a regional language and enjoys co-official status with Meerdalish in the state of [[Eldrey]].  Owing to its linguistic diversity, the country's national identity is more closely tied to its majority !Protestant faith than ethnic or linguistic borders.  Waldrich is consequently among Teleon's most religious nations, and is unique among developed countries for its high weekly church attendance.
Eskavia is categorized as both a {{wp|Regional power|regional power}} and a {{wp|Middle power|middle power}}, and is sometimes considered to be an {{wp|Emerging power|emerging}} {{wp|Great power|great power}}. It is a {{wp|Developed country|developed country}} that ranks highly in measures of {{wp|Quality of life|quality of life}}, {{wp|Health|health}}, {{wp|Education|education}}, and {{wp|Economic freedom|economic freedom}}. It is a high-income economy which is the second-largest economy on the continent by total nominal GDP. Eskavia is generally considered to be among the most mature {{wp|Liberal democracy|liberal democracies}} in Elia Australis, with strong protections for {{wp|Civil liberties|civil liberties}} and high {{wp|Political stability|political stability}}. Eskavia possesses the Xth largest military force and Xth highest defense budget in the world, and is in the process of developing a {{wp|Blue-water navy|blue-water navy}} with global power projection capabilities. The nation is a founding member of the [[United Congress]], [[TBA]], [[TBA]], and [[TBA]].


The modern Waldish state traces its roots to 1397, when the {{wp|Anglo-Saxons|Cuthish}} and {{wp|Norwegians|Meerdalish}} states of northern Teleon, which had aligned with the [[Rightframed Church]] following the [[Northern Schism]] of 1352, formed the [[Old Waldish Confederacy]] as a defensive alliance against the still [[Lalógan Church|Lalógan]] nations of Arencia, Valduvia, and Widdalia.  Waldrich expanded considerably following the [[Rightframer Wars]] of the 15th century, affirming its independence from Lalóga and the sovereignty of its member states in the process.  The Confederacy's participation in the [[War of the Valduvian Succession]] during the early 18th century resulted in the consolidation of the alliance into a [[Waldrich as a federal state|federal state]] and the emergence of Waldrich as a world power.  During the late 18th and early 19th centuries, Waldish fought a [[Waldish-Valduvian Wars|series of undecisive wars]] against neighboring Valduvia, causing substantial destruction to both nations and plunging them into economic turmoil.  Faced with the rising economic power of Arencia on its southern border, Waldrich sought rapprochement with Valduvia in the mid-19th century, forming a unified [[Waldish-Valduvian Axis|axis]] against what both nations viewed as a threat to their continental dominance.  The two countries fought a brief but decisive [[War of 1851|war]] with Arencia in 1851 that saw their defeat, resulting in the cession of several Waldish and Valduvian territories.  Waldrich and Valduvia were widely regarded as declining powers in the conflict's aftermath and formalized their alliance through the establishment of the [[Kingsham League]] in 1870.  By the beginning of the 20th century, a majority of the Teleonic great powers had aligned with either the Kingsham League or the Arencian-led [[Southern Alliance]], splitting the continent in two.
==Etymology==
==History==
===Prehistory===
{{main|Prehistory of Eskavia}}
* Humans arrive at least 12,000 years ago


[[Causes of the Great Austerian War|Tensions]] between the two alliances culminated in the [[Great Austerian War]] of 1911, ending in a resounding victory for the Kingsham League that reestablished Waldrich as Teleon's dominant power.
===Colonial period===
* [[Calesia]]n contact in 1510, [[Falland]] establishes the [[Colony of Eskavia]]
* [[Waldrich]] establishes the [[Colony of New Forsmark]] in 1549
* Several colonial wars as both [[Fallish Eskavia]] and [[Waldish Eskavia]] expand
* [[Waldish–Fallish War (1709–1721)]] breaks out over colonial tensions, Falland cedes its possessions to Waldrich
* Independence movements gain traction after the [[Revolution of Nations]] and [[Twelve Years' War]], but are setback after the failed [[Nybyggerkrigen]] of 1803
* Waldish defeat in the [[First Cuthish War]] reignites the sovereignty movement and leads to a [[Eskavian Revolutions|revolutionary wave]] in Waldish Eskavia
* Revolutions run from 1868 until 1870, with all 9 former colonies gaining independence as sovereign states


- Nordbundet formed as Waldish-led economic union post-war
===Early independence period===
- Recession in 1920s causes schism between Waldrich and Valduvia, Valduvia falls into agrarian populist revolution
* Several wars between various states over border disputes
- Populist Valduvia and its allies leave Kingsham League and Norbundet in the 1930s, war breaks out as Waldrich tries to reassert dominance
* [[Hisuka War]] of 1887 sees Waldrich attempt to reconquer the [[Free State of Hisuka|Hisuka]] peninsula, Eskavian states establish the [[West Eskavian Confederation]] as a defensive alliance
- Revolutionary Nationalists in Arencia and Widdelia ally with Valduvia and join conflict, continental war ensues
* The Confederation repulses the Waldish invasion, several other states join during the 1890s and gradually begin to integrate
- Waldrich is defeated, unrest breaks out, the foresitter abdicates and the country becomes a democratic constitutional monarchy under his reformist successor
* A [[X Rebellion|rebellion]] breaks out in 1904 on the Waldish islands of [[X]], West Eskavia invades in order to expel Waldish colonial rule
- Nordbund survives, Waldrich carries on as the leading liberal/traditionalist power in Teleon against the RevNats and AgPops
* The Confederation is victorious and is [[Acts of Federation|consolidated]] to form the Federated States of Eskavia
 
===Post-unification history===
 
* Joins Transmedan Powers after [[Nadauro]] invades [[Terrafirma]]
* Post-war economic boom
* Socialist revolution overthrown the government of neighboring [[TBA]], joint invasion with Nadauro
 
==Geography==
===Climate===
===Environment===
===Biodiversity===
==Government and politics==
===Political culture and elections===
===Administrative divisions===
States:
* New Forsmark
* Hisuka
* Onutälpi
* Kilvokenit
* Seluga
* Lapik Islands
* Alusit
* Arvesen
* New Jarnland
* Vestkarinland
* Østkarinland
* Gunnarsland
 
New Falland?
 
===Foreign relations===
===Military and law enforcement===
==Economy==
===Tourism===
===Science and technology===
===Energy===
===Transport===
==Demographics==
===Largest cities===
 
{{Largest cities
| name = Largest metropolitan areas of Eskavia
| class = info
| kind = metropolitan areas
| country = Eskavia
| stat_ref = Eskavian Statistics Bureau, 2020
| list_by_pop = <!-- link to the list of cities in the given country, if possible sorted by population -->
| div_name =
| div_link = States of Eskavia{{!}}State
| city_1 = Mariesfjord
| div_1 = Nye Forsmark
| pop_1 = 13,402,975
| img_1 = Detroit Skyline from Windsor - L'horizon de Detroit la nuit - panoramio.jpg
| city_2 = Fossenvik | div_2 = Arvesen | pop_2 = 5,360,639 | img_2 = Seattle skyline.jpeg
| city_3 = Alusit | div_3 = Alusit | pop_3 = 4,887,092 | img_3 = St Louis night.jpg
| city_4 = Sankt Halvard | div_4 = Gunnarsland | pop_4 = 4,429,412 | img_4 = Duquesne Incline (50076338942) (cropped).jpg
| city_5 = Kalonak | div_5 = Nye Jarnland | pop_5 = 3,364,552
| city_6 = Nye Alsvik | div_6 = Vestkarinland | pop_6 = 2,830,347
| city_7 = Viklastu | div_7 = Hisuka | pop_7 = 2,793,322
| city_8 = Gregorianstad | div_8 = Arvesen | pop_8 = 2,584,289
| city_9 = Lakuka | div_9 = Onutälpi | pop_9 = 2,235,980
| city_10 = Håpakin | div_10 = Nye Forsmark | pop_10 = 1,874,018
| city_11 = Knutsen | div_11 = Seluga | pop_11 = 1,659,987
| city_12 = Audsby | div_12 = Gunnarsland | pop_12 = 1,625,664
| city_13 = Jelpikastu | div_13 = Kilvokenit | pop_13 = 1,389,153
| city_14 = Miläsjastu | div_14 = Østkarinland | pop_14 = 1,162,034
| city_15 = Gretasberg | div_15 = Nye Forsmark | pop_15 = 922,480
| city_16 = Selvikano | div_16 = Hisuka | pop_16 = 919,492
| city_17 = Nordhavn | div_17 = Vestkarinland | pop_17 = 884,037
| city_18 = Ispalovipe | div_18 = Seluga | pop_18 = 838,381
| city_19 = Alfredsvik | div_19 = Arvesen | pop_19 = 822,954
| city_20 = Jorunstad | div_20 = Nye Jarnland | pop_20 = 818,472
}}
 
===Ethnic groups===
===Language===
===Religion===
===Education===
===Health===
==Culture==
===Art===
===Architecture===
===Literature===
===Philosophy===
===Music===
===Cinema===
===Media===
===Cuisine===
 
[[Category:Eskavia]]

Latest revision as of 05:23, 2 December 2024

Federated States of Eskavia
Forbundsstatene Eskland (Waldish)
Eskävisikut Häkilnu (Eskavian)
Flag of Eskavia
Flag
Coat of arms of Eskavia
Coat of arms
CapitalAlusit
Largest cityMariesfjord
Official languagesWaldish
Eskavian
Recognised regional languagesFallish
Seluga
Kilvokenit
Ethnic groups
(2020)
43.5% Indigenous
26.7% Mixed
17.4% White
8.3% Black
4.1% Other
Religion
(2020)
78.1% Gregorian
18.2% Irreligious
3.7% Other
Demonym(s)Eskavian
GovernmentFederal presidential republic
• President
Espen Ruud
Karl Losjåpal
Mats Halvorsen
LegislatureForbundsdag
Statsrådet
Folksrådet
Establishment
13 September 1904
2 April 1905
7 August 1911
Population
• 2023 estimate
137,403,820
• 2020 census
135,246,022
GDP (PPP)2023 estimate
• Total
Increase $7.785 trillion
• Per capita
Increase $56,659
GDP (nominal)2023 estimate
• Total
Increase $4.605 trillion
• Per capita
Increase $33,512
Gini (2022)Positive decrease 41.6
medium
HDI (2022)Increase 0.924
very high
CurrencyDaler (ESK)
Driving sideright
Calling code+17
Internet TLD.ek

Eskavia (Waldish: Eskland, Eskavian: Eskävisik), officially the Federated States of Eskavia (Waldish: Forbundsstatene Eskland, Eskavian: Eskävisikut Häkilnu), is a sovereign state in Elia Australis. It lies between the Medan Ocean to the west, TBA to the northwest, TBA to the northeast, the Alconian Ocean to the west, and the X Ocean to the south. Eskavia's capital is Alusit and its largest city is Mariesfjord. Other major cities include Fossenvik, Sankt Halvard, and Kalonak. With a population of more than 137 million and a total area of XXX,XXX square kilometers, Eskavia is the Xth most populous and Xth largest nation in the world.

Humans have inhabited Eskavia for at least 12,000 years. The first Calesian explorers arrived in 1510, after which both Falland and Waldrich established colonies in the region. In 1718, Waldrich annexed Fallish Eskavia as a consequence of the Waldish–Fallish War and consolidated the region under its control. Independence movements began to gain traction following the Revolution of Nations in Elia Borealis, culminating in the failed Nybyggerkrigen of 1803. The movement began to recover in the 1860s, when the First Cuthish War severely weakened Walrich's ability to administer its Elian colonies. In 1868, a revolutionary wave swept through Waldish Eskavia and ultimately brought an end to Waldish rule in continental Elia Australis. Frequent border wars between the newly independent polities prevented the former colonies from taking steps towards unification until 1887, when Waldrich attempted to militarily repatriate the Hisuka peninsula. The war prompted the creation of the West Eskavian Confederation, a defensive alliance between several of the region's most powerful states. In 1903, the Confederation invaded the Waldish-held Lapik Islands in support of a nationalist rebellion. In the war's aftermath, the Confederation was consolidated into a federal state and reorganized as the Federated States of Eskavia.

Eskavia fought several further wars of conquest during the early 20th century to unify the historic Eskavian territories, culminating with the annexation of Onutälpi in 1911. During the Great War, Eskavia initially remained neutral but joined the Transmedan Powers after the Nadauran invasion of Terrafirma. The conflict established Eskavia as a regional power in Elia Australis and paved the way for a major economic expansion in the post-war era. In the 1950s, Eskavia and Nadauro fought a brief and decisive war against neighboring X which solidified the former two nations as the leading military powers on the continent. Since the end of the 20th century, relations with Nadauro have begun to deteriorate as Eskavia has adopted an increasingly aggressive foreign policy stance.

Eskavia is categorized as both a regional power and a middle power, and is sometimes considered to be an emerging great power. It is a developed country that ranks highly in measures of quality of life, health, education, and economic freedom. It is a high-income economy which is the second-largest economy on the continent by total nominal GDP. Eskavia is generally considered to be among the most mature liberal democracies in Elia Australis, with strong protections for civil liberties and high political stability. Eskavia possesses the Xth largest military force and Xth highest defense budget in the world, and is in the process of developing a blue-water navy with global power projection capabilities. The nation is a founding member of the United Congress, TBA, TBA, and TBA.

Etymology

History

Prehistory

  • Humans arrive at least 12,000 years ago

Colonial period

Early independence period

  • Several wars between various states over border disputes
  • Hisuka War of 1887 sees Waldrich attempt to reconquer the Hisuka peninsula, Eskavian states establish the West Eskavian Confederation as a defensive alliance
  • The Confederation repulses the Waldish invasion, several other states join during the 1890s and gradually begin to integrate
  • A rebellion breaks out in 1904 on the Waldish islands of X, West Eskavia invades in order to expel Waldish colonial rule
  • The Confederation is victorious and is consolidated to form the Federated States of Eskavia

Post-unification history

  • Joins Transmedan Powers after Nadauro invades Terrafirma
  • Post-war economic boom
  • Socialist revolution overthrown the government of neighboring TBA, joint invasion with Nadauro

Geography

Climate

Environment

Biodiversity

Government and politics

Political culture and elections

Administrative divisions

States:

  • New Forsmark
  • Hisuka
  • Onutälpi
  • Kilvokenit
  • Seluga
  • Lapik Islands
  • Alusit
  • Arvesen
  • New Jarnland
  • Vestkarinland
  • Østkarinland
  • Gunnarsland

New Falland?

Foreign relations

Military and law enforcement

Economy

Tourism

Science and technology

Energy

Transport

Demographics

Largest cities

Ethnic groups

Language

Religion

Education

Health

Culture

Art

Architecture

Literature

Philosophy

Music

Cinema

Media

Cuisine