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{{Infobox order
{{Infobox order
| title      = Benevolent Hospitaller Order and Society of Pious Lot<br>''Bonfara Hospitalisto-Ordo kaj Societo de Pia Lot''
| title      = Benevolent Hospitaller Order and Society of Pious Lot and of the Righteous<br>''Bonfara Hospitalisma Ordeno kaj Societo de Pia Lot kaj de la Justuloj''
| image      = [[File:Badge of the Order of Pious Lot.png|175px]]
| image      = [[File:Badge of the Order of Pious Lot.png|175px]]
| caption    = Emblem of the Order
| caption    = Emblem of the Order
Line 11: Line 11:
| status      = Extant
| status      = Extant
| head_title  = Grand Master
| head_title  = Grand Master
| head        = TBD
| head        = Ilin Samuliam
| head2_title = Chancellor and Grand Prior
| head2_title = Chancellor and Grand Prior
| head2      = TBD
| head2      = Frederik Lund Lauritsen
| head3_title = Secretary
| head3_title = Secretary
| head3      = TBD
| head3      = Carolina Nogueira
| grades      = {{Plainlist}}
| grades      = {{Plainlist}}
* Grand Companion (GKPL)
* Grand Companion (GKPL)
Line 30: Line 30:
| caption2    = Ribbon of the order
| caption2    = Ribbon of the order
}}
}}
The '''Order of Pious Lot''', formally the '''Benevolent Hospitaller Order and Society of Pious Lot''' (Esperanto: ''Bonfara Hospitalisto-Ordo kaj Societo de Pia Lot'') and also known as '''Lot International''', is an order of chivalry and charitable organisation constituted in XXXX by charter from TBD and dedicated to Lot, a holy figure in the Abrahamic religions.
The '''Order of Pious Lot''', formally the '''Benevolent Hospitaller Order and Society of Pious Lot and of the Righteous''' (Esperanto: ''Bonfara Hospitalisma Ordeno kaj Societo de Pia Lot kaj de la Justuloj'') and also known as '''Pious Lot International''', is an order of chivalry and charitable organisation constituted in XXXX by charter from TBD and dedicated to Lot, a holy figure in the Abrahamic religions.
 
The order is found throughout the world, with a general mission "to promote and enhance wellbeing, to prevent and relieve sickness and ill-health, to enhance opportunities, and to enable education and learning.' The order has approximately 27,000 members, called ''attendants'', who work to promote the interests of the order and further its mission. As a secular order with only nominal religious affiliation, attendants come from various religious groups and denominations. Membership is by invitation only.
 
The Order of Pious Lot is best known today for its education and wellbeing organisations and initiatives. These include Pious Lot Learning Group and the Brigades of Pious Lot. Since 1972, the order has been a non-governmental organisation with charitable status in a number of countries.
 
==Organisations and facilities==
The Order of Pious Lot, through its charitable foundation Pious Lot International, oversees a large number of organisations providing specialist services. These services are overseen by a Board of Trustees, which was founded in 1972 and replaced the Under-Chancellery for Scrutiny, headed by a Chairman appointed by the Central Chancellery.
 
===Brigades of Pious Lot===
The Brigade of Pious Lot (alternatively and commonly known simply as "The Brigades") is the name of a collection of affiliated first aid and emergency medical services. The individual brigades are overseen by the order and its companionates (national branches), and are staffed with a mixture of paid and voluntary personnel.
 
Brigades, in some countries, help to staff hospitals and other medical centres alongside existing medical staff. Plans for the creation of specialist brigade hospitals were proposed as far back as the 1910s, but a policy enacted in 1921 has seen the brigades committed to work within and alongside "pre-established medical services" and the prohibition of "activities resulting in the division of medical and other resources."
 
Brigades use a comprehensive ranking system. Before 1926, this was based on grades within the wider order, but was modified and modernised to align with policing and other such rank structures.
 
===Auxiliaries===
The General Association of Auxiliary Personnel (commonly known as the "Auxiliaries") is a security organisation that works within the order to protect its members. Auxiliaries are employed by the order, usually from police forces, to provide assistance and protection for volunteers and employees in circumstances where their safety may be under threat. Auxiliaries, which number around 1,000 globally, additionally provide security for hospitals and other medical garrisons alongside nation-state forces, and usually under their command.
 
Auxiliaries wear a red long-sleeved t-shirt with epaulets, with the addition red beret. They bear beige trousers and service boots. Under international law, auxiliaries are considered non-combatants and are prohibited under the statutes of the order to initiate confrontations, serving only in a defensive capacity.
 
The auxiliaries are commanded by the Chief of Auxiliary Personnel, who is usually a senior retired military officer. The chief is appointed by the Grand Master and usually serves for a term of six years.
 
==Status==
[[File:Order of Pious Lot Laissez-passer.png|thumb|right|200px|Laissez-Passer issued by the order.]]
The Order of Pious Lot is officially recognised under international law as a non-profit, non-governmental humanitarian organisation with "special sovereign rights." These rights entitle the organisation to certain privileges usually extended to nation states. Such rights include:
* Issuing of internationally-recognised passports
* Participation in international treaties and organisations
* Protection for persons employed as part of the order
* Power to grant a "protection order," granting stateless persons and refugees certain rights in the host country subject to negotiation with the national government.
Passports issued by the Order of Pious Lot (officially ''Laissez-passer issued by Authority of the Central Chancellery''; informally known as a PLLP (Pious Lot Laissez-passer)) are passport-like documents which grant holders entry into any country which formally recognises the order. The PLLP is valid travel document that can be used like a national passport for travel on official missions for the order. The PLLP meets all international standards. The PLLP should not be confused with a Protection Order Certificate, which the order grants to stateless persons and refugees.


==Structure==
==Structure==
The order is organised as a chivalric order and is thus hierarchically structured. The Grand Master is at the apex of the order, and it is by the Grand Master that appointments to the order are made and international representation principally conducted. They are followed by the Chancellor and Grand Prior (offices combined since XXXX). The Chancellor, along with four of five other Great Officers - the Priors of Pious Lot - act as deputies to the Grand Master and collctively conduct the affairs of the order in their absence. The Priors are:
The Order of Pious Lot is organised as a chivalric order and its structure is thus modelled on other similar orders. There are seven officers (including the Grand Master):
* Chancellor and Grand Prior
* Chancellor and Principal Grand Companion: Frederik Lund Lauritsen <small>GKPL</small>
* Secretary and Sub-Prior
* Chaplain: Rev. Frank Allaway <small>GKPL</small>
* Registrar
* Registrar and Secretary: Carolina Nogueira <small>GKPL</small>
* Prelate
* Treasurer: Erramun Gaztañaga <small>GKPL</small>
* Usher
* Usher: Joe Symons <small>GKPL</small>
* Lay Prior
* Herald: Dr. Daram val Zusz <small>GKPL</small>
The Priors collectively constitute the Priory (formally the ''House and Council of the Priors in Assembly''), which is the principal decision-making body of the order, chaired by the Grand Master or the Chancellor in their absence. The Secretary is the main administrative head of the order, assisted by the Registrar as keeper of the order's archives and documents. The Prelate, a continuation of the order's religious beginnings, is a mostly ceremonial position granted in recognition of important service to the order and to wider society. The usher attends official ceremonies and functions and is, likewise, a generally ceremonial position. The Lay Prior is a member of the wider order appointed to represent the interests of the whole membership.
The Grand Master is at the apex of the order, and it is by the Grand Master that appointments to the order are made and international representation principally conducted. The Grand Master is styled ''His/Her High Honour'' and is formally titled "Worthy Grand Master and Principal Custodian." The seven officers of the order collectively constitute the Central Chancellery (officially the ''Central Chancellery of Officers'').


A subset of the Priory is the Sub-Council on Appointments, which consists of the Grand Master, Secretary, Registrar, and Lay Prior, along with a number of other appointees from within the order, which considers and approves (or rejects) nominations to the order, as well as promotion within the order. In 1972 it assumed the functions of the Sub-Council on Administration, and is also responsible for appointment to positions of authority and responsibility within the order.
The Central Chancellery is the principal decision-making body of the order, described in the order's constitution as the "central body for administration and regulation." Each officer is charged with distinct functions, although only the Grand Master, Chancellor, Registrar and Secretary, Treasurer, and Herald maintain responsibilities beyond pure ceremony. The Usher and Chaplain, although remaining occupied and considered senior positions, are largely ceremonial posts with limited duties.


===Grades===
===Grades===
After the officers of the order follow members, who are divided into five hierarchical grades, all having accordant post-nominal letters Grade I is limited to only the members of the Council of Priors plus no more than 21 others, though royalty and heads of state of any country may be appointed as a Grand Companion without counting towards the complement. All priors, should they not already be in the grade or higher, are made a Companion of Mercy upon their assignment.
After the officers of the order follow members, who are divided into five hierarchical grades, all having accordant post-nominal letters Grade I is limited to only the members of the Central Chancellery plus no more than 18 others, though royalty and heads of state of any country may be appointed as a Grand Companion without counting towards the complement. All priors, should they not already be in the grade or higher, are made a Companion of Mercy upon their assignment.


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
Line 79: Line 109:
| align="center"|  MPL
| align="center"|  MPL
|}
|}
Grand Companions receive the accolade through a ceremonial washing of the hands (formerly the feet) to symbolise their purity as they enter the senior grade of the order. They are then given their robes and insignia. Although not granted any title, they may use post-nominal letters dependant on the regulations of their home country (although they are entitled to use them within the order), and may also (dependent on regulations) petition for the order's inclusion in a coat of arms. There is the addition of "Friend of the Order", which entitles membership but is not a grade in itself, and is usually granted to relatives of members.
Grand Companions receive the accolade through a ceremonial washing of the hands (formerly the feet) to symbolise their purity as they enter the senior grade of the order. They are then given their robes and insignia. Although not granted any title, they may use post-nominal letters dependant on the regulations of their home country (although they are entitled to use them within the order), and may also (dependent on regulations) petition for the order's inclusion in a coat of arms. There is the addition of "Friend of the Order", which entitles membership but is not a grade in itself, and is granted to employees of the order.


Appointment (in any grade) grants precedence within the order, which is structured as follows:
From time to time, individuals are appointed to a higher grade within the Order, thereby ceasing usage of the junior post-nominal letters.
# The Grand Master
# The Chancellor and Grand Prior
# The Registrar and Sub-Prior
# Grand Companions
# Companions of Mercy
# Former Chancellors
# Former Registrars
# Prelate
# Former Prelates
# Companions
# Lay Prior
# Officers
# Former Ushers
# Former Lay Priors
# Members
# Friends of the Order


Precedence within each grade is dictated by date of appointment.
==Courage==
Although the order explicitly disavows violence, it nonetheless recognises acts of bravery and courage undertaken during times of conflict. Such awards are made to individuals for acts worthy of merit but which were done in "circumstances of significant threat to personal health and wellbeing." Such awards are officially differentiated by the addition of a small silver cross to the ribbon, and the inclusion of the letters "Gal." to the post-nominals. The full designation for these awards is "Companion, Officer, or Member of the Order of Pious Lot for Courage", as opposed to "for Distinguished Service" for other awards.
 
Any individual who is inducted into the order for courage division may be further inducted into the order as an ordinary member. Where both inductions are to the same grade, the recipient uses only one post-nominal designation. Where the two inductions are to different grades, both post-nominal designations are used. For example, an individual who is a Companion of the Order both for Courage and for Distinguished Service uses only the post-nominals KPL. An individual who is a Companion of the Order for Distinguished Service and an Officer of the Order for Courage may, however, use the letters KPL OPL (Gal.) Regardless of grade, inductees to both divisions may wear all decorations.


==Vestments and insignia==
==Vestments and insignia==
Upon admission into the Order of Pious Lot, confrères are presented with appropriate insignia, each level and office being depicted by different emblems and robes for wear at important occasions for the order. Common for all members of the Order is the [[heraldic badge|badge]], consisting of an XXXX.  
Upon admission into the Order of Pious Lot, attendants are presented with appropriate insignia, each level and office being depicted by different emblems and robes for wear at important occasions for the order. Common for all members of the Order is the badge, consisting of a central image of Lot within a red circlet bearing the order's motto. This is placed atop a star, the design of which depending on grade.  
 
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|-  
|-  
Line 116: Line 132:
|-
|-
! Insignia
! Insignia
| align="center"|  [[File:Breast star insignia of the rank of Grand Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png|75px]]  
| align="center"|  [[File:Neck insignia of the rank of Grand Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png|175px]]<br>[[File:Breast star insignia of the rank of Grand Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png|175px]]  
| align="center"|  [[File:Breast star insignia of the rank of Companion of Mercy of the Order of Pious Lot.png|75px]]  
| align="center"|  [[File:Neck insignia of the rank of Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png|175px]]<br>[[File:Breast star insignia of the rank of Companion of Mercy of the Order of Pious Lot.png|175px]]  
| align="center"|  [[File:Breast Star - Knight of Grace.jpg|75px]]
| align="center"|  [[File:Neck insignia of the rank of Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png|175px]]
| align="center"|  [[File:Neck Badge - Knight of Grace.jpg|75px]]
| align="center"|  [[File:Insignia of the rank of Officer of the Order of Pious Lot.png|75px]]
| align="center"|  [[File:Officer of the Order of St John Medal.jpg|75px]]
| align="center"|  [[File:Insignia of the rank of Member of the Order of Pious Lot.png|75px]]
|-
! Diameter
| align="center"|  {{convert|82.5|mm|in}}<br>{{convert|57.2|mm|in}}<br>suspended
| align="center"|  {{convert|57.2|mm|in}}
| align="center"|  {{convert|57.2|mm|in}}
| align="center"|  {{convert|57.2|mm|in}}
| align="center"|  {{convert|44.4|mm|in}}
|-
! Material
| align="center"|  [[Vitreous enamel|Enamel]]
| align="center"|  Enamel
| align="center"|  Enamel
| align="center"|  Enamel
| align="center"|  Enamel
|-
|-
! Backing and<br>embellishments
| align="center"|  [[Gold]]
| align="center"|  Gold
| align="center"|  [[Silver]]
| align="center"|  Silver
| align="center"|  Silver
|}
|}
All Grand Companions may wear their badges at the left hip on a {{convert|101.6|mm|in}} (for men) or {{convert|82.5|mm|in}} (for women) wide, watered silk ribbon over the right shoulder and from a {{convert|16.5|mm|in}} wide band at the collar. Grand Companions, Companions of Mercy, and Companions of both sexes wear their badges on a 16.5mm wide ribbon at the neck, while Officers and Members wear theirs on a {{convert|38|mm|in}} straight ribbon suspended from a medal bar on the left breast. Grand Companions and Companions of Mercy may also wear a breast star, which appears the same as their badges (for Companions and Companions of Mercy) and with a slightly altered star backing (for Grand Companions). Grand Companions' breast stars are {{convert|88.9|mm|in}} in diameter, whilst Companions of Mercy and Companions are {{convert|76|mm|in}}. Further, all members of all grades are also given a button for wear on the lapel of non-formal civilian clothing, for events such as business meetings of the order. In general, the insignia of the Order of St John may be worn at all occasions where other decorations are worn, not only those connected with the ceremonies of the order.
All members of the order are also required to wear specific robes for formal occasions of the society, including a mantle, sopra vest, and hat. The mantles of the Grand Master and Grand Prior are all of red silk velvet, with sleeves, and lined with grey silk, the Grand Master's mantle is differentiated by an additional train and white lining. Other members, regardless of grade, wear the same red mantle without lining and without sleeves. Each cloak also bears on its left side a rendition of the order's emblem.
The sopra (or supra) vest is a long drape of thin, red cloth that buttons close down the neck and to one side, falling to the ankles and cut so as to entirely cover the body. It is similar to a cassock, though it is actually derived from the supra vesta—a red surcoat worn in the mid XXth century by the XXXX.


All Bailiffs and Dames Grand Cross may wear their badges at the left hip on a {{convert|101.6|mm|in}} (for men) or {{convert|82.5|mm|in}} (for women) wide, black watered silk ribbon over the right shoulder and from a {{convert|16.5|mm|in}} wide black band at the collar. Male Knights Justice or Grace and Commanders wear their badges on a 16.5mm wide ribbon at the neck, while Officers and Members have theirs on a {{convert|38|mm|in}} straight ribbon suspended from a medal bar on the left breast. Females in all grades have the option of wearing their insignia on a ribbon bow pinned at the left shoulder.<ref>{{Harvnb| Elizabeth II| 2003| pp=36–37, s. 7.ii–7.iv}}</ref> Bailiffs and Dames Grand Cross, Knights and Dames of Justice or Grace, and chaplains may all also wear a breast star,<ref>{{Harvnb| Elizabeth II| 2004| p=35, s. 6}}</ref> which appears the same as their badges, only at a diameter of {{convert|88.9|mm|in}} and without embellishments for those in Grade I and {{convert|76|mm|in}} for those in Grade II.<ref>{{Harvnb| Elizabeth II| 2003| p=38, s. 9.ii–9.v}}</ref> Further, those in these groups are also given a button for wear on the lapel of non-formal civilian clothing, for events such as business meetings of the order.<ref>{{Harvnb| Elizabeth II| 2003| p=39, s. 11.i}}</ref> In general, the insignia of the Order of St John may be worn at all occasions where other decorations are worn, not only those connected with the ceremonies of the order.<ref>{{Harvnb| Elizabeth II| 2003| p=33 s. 3}}</ref>
==Eligibility and appointment==
The Grand Master confirms all appointments to the order as they, in their absolute discretion, shall think fit, though the constitution does impose certain limitations: the maximum number of members is set at 35,000, appointees may not be under the age of 18, and all appointments must have the support of the Priory. Recommendations are made by the Under-Chancellery for Appointments and Investitures and those selected have generally acted in such a manner as to strengthen the spirit of mankind.


[[File:HRH Prince Richard Duke of Gloucester.JPG|thumb|right|[[Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester|The Duke of Gloucester]] wearing the mantle of the Grand Prior of the Order at an investiture in the [[United States]], 2006]]
To be inducted, new members must recite the organisation's declaration of intent:
All members of the order are also required to wear specific robes for formal occasions of the society, including a [[Mantle (clothing)|mantle]], sopra vest, and hat. The mantles of the Sovereign Head and Grand Prior are all of black [[silk]] [[velvet]] and lined with white silk, the  Sovereign Head's mantle is differentiated by an additional [[Train (clothing)|train]]. Bailiffs and Dames Grand Cross and, before 1926, Knights of Justice formerly wore black silk robes with a lining of the same material and colour; these members now wear the same mantle as Commanders and Officers, which are made of black merino wool faced with black silk. The only other unique mantles are those of the Medical Officer of the St John Ophthalmic Hospital, which bears a special pattern,<ref name=EIIR15.ii>{{Harvnb| Elizabeth II| 2003| p=40, s. 15.ii–15.vii}}</ref> and of chaplains, which is a black silk robe with full sleeves. Each cloak also bears on its left side a rendition of the order's star in white silk: the Sovereign Head, Grand Prior, and those in the first two grades of the order all have a {{convert|300|mm|in}} diameter emblem; the Sovereign's and Grand Prior's are of white silk with gold adornments, the former's also surmounted by a St Edward's Crown, while those for Bailiffs and Dames Grand Cross, Knights and Dames of Justice, and Knights and Dames of Grace are rendered in white linen, the first two groups having embellishments in gold silk, the latter in white silk. Similarly, the star for Commanders and Officers is of white linen with white silk ornamentation, though they are only {{convert|228.6|mm|in}} and {{convert|152.4|mm|in}} in diameter, respectively. The secretaries of the order, the priors and the commanders also wear the badge superimposed upon two [[goose]] quill pens embroidered [[saltire]]-wise in white silk.<ref name=EIIR15.ii/>
:: "I do solemnly declare that I will be faithful and obedient to The Order of Pious Lot and its Grand Master as far as it is consistent with my duty to my [sovereign/president] and to my country; that I will do everything in my power to uphold its dignity and support its charitable works; and that I will endeavour always to uphold the aims of this order and to conduct myself as a person of honour."


The [[Mantle (clothing)|sopra (or supra) vest]] is a long drape of thin, black cloth that buttons close down the neck and to one side, falling to the ankles and cut so as to entirely cover the body. It is similar to a [[cassock]], though it is actually derived from the supra vesta—a black surcoat worn in the mid 13th century by the Knights of St John. Confrères in Grade I have a plain, white, 300mm diameter Maltese Cross on their sopra vests, while members of Grades II and III, plus chaplains, have a plain garment, though the wearer's Order of St John insignia is displayed outside the vest, 152mm below the collar. Clerical inductees of the order may, when officiating, wear over their cassock and surplice a [[mozzetta]] of black with red lining, edging, and buttons, a 76mm wide star worn on the left breast and the accordant badge suspended at the neck.<ref>{{Harvnb| Elizabeth II| 2003| p=42, s. 19.ii}}</ref> When full mantles and sopra vests are worn a black velvet [[Tudor period|Tudor]]-style hat is included.<ref>{{Harvnb| Elizabeth II| 2003| p=41, s. 18}}</ref>
===Removal===
A person may be removed as a member of the order by resolution of the Under-Chancellery for Appointments and Investitures. The Central Chancellery, on occasion of such recommendation, meets in an extraordinary session to deliberate. The decision to remove a person from the order is recognised in the order's constitution as "the most significant step that may be taken [by the order] in response to misconduct and behaviour that actively injures the reputation of the Order and its members." Removal requires the unanimous approval of the Central Chancellery and becomes official when the Secretary registers a resolution to that effect.


Removal is rare, and is limited to the following circumstances:
* Conviction for an offence wherein the punishment exceeds 12 months imprisonment.
* Acts committed contrary to the principles of the Order.
* Acts of harm (verbal or physical) towards another member, either over a sustained period of time or on one occasion meriting serious penalties.
Any person removed from the order may be readmitted, but the heighest grade they may receive is Companion.


[[Category:Elezia]]
[[Category:Elezia]]
==Heraldry==
{{multiple image
| align = right
| total_width = 320
| image1 = Arms of Antonio Matlal Valle as a Companion of Mercy of the Order of Pious Lot.png
| alt1 = Arms of Antonio Matlal Valle
| caption1 = Arms of Antonio Matlal Valle KKPL
| image2 = Arms of Monica Mallén.png
| alt2 = Arms of Monica Mallén
| caption2 = Arms of Monica Mallén
| footer = Arms of Antonio Matlal Valle (as a Companion of Mercy) and his wife, Monica Mallén, who's arms impaled her husband's with her fathers
}}
Grand Companions, Companions of Mercy, and Companions may display a circlet denoting their membership of the Order. Grand Companions display a representation of the collar of the order, whereas Companions of Mercy and Companions show the ribbon of the order as worn around the neck. Prior to 1975, the order relied on national heraldic authorities approving the incorporation of the order's insignia into an achievement, having no heraldic authority in its own right. Following reforms that year, the office of Herald (officially ''Herald and Principal Keeper of the Armorials and Achievements'') was established, which approves coats of arms for use within the order and, in some circumstances, outside it.
Coats of arms are regarded in the order as a symbol of posterity and a commitment to the order. Possessors of arms granted by the order are required to make a further oath of fidelity and commitment to the order. Since 1998, wives of members possessing a coat of arms issued by the order may petition for the creation of their own coat of arms. Sons and daughters of members possessing arms may use these arms differentiated according to the standing rules of the order.
In the chapel of the order, the coats of arms of living Grand Companions are displayed on wooden panels. Panels bearing the arms of deceased members are moved into a small room adjacent to the chapel, and which are stored for the posterity of the order and its members.
===Armorial===
{| class="toccolours collapsible collapsed" style="width:100%; margin:auto; table-layout: fixed; text-align: center;"
|-
! style="background:#ccf;"|Coats of arms of current Grand Companions of Pious Lot
|-
|
{| class="wikitable" style="margin: auto; text-align: center;"
|-
| '''Grand Master'''
|-
| [[File:Arms of Ilin Samuliam as Grand Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png|177px]]
|-
| '''Arms of Ilin Samuliam'''
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="margin: auto; table-layout: fixed; text-align: center;"
|colspan = "3" align="center"|'''Officers of the Central Chancellery'''
|-
| [[File:Arms of Frederik Lund Lauritsen as Grand Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png|177px]]
| [[File:Arms of Carolina Nogueira as Grand Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png|177px]]
| [[File:Arms of Erramun Gaztañaga as Grand Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png|177px]]
|-
| Arms of Frederik L. Lauritsen<br><small>Chancellor and Principal Grand<br>Companion</small>
| Arms of Carolina Nogueira<br><small>Registrar and Secretary</small>
| Arms of Erramun Gaztañaga<br><small>Treasurer</small>
|-
| [[File:Arms of Joe Symons as Grand Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png|177px]]
| [[File:Arms of Daram val Zusz as Grand Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png|177px]]
| [[File:Arms of Frank Allaway as Grand Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png|177px]]
|-
| Arms of Joe Symons<br><small>Usher</small>
| Arms of Daram val Zusz<br><small>Herald</small>
| Arms of Frank Allaway<br><small>Chaplain</small>
|-
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="margin: auto; table-layout: fixed; text-align: center;"
|colspan = "3" align="center"|'''Knights and Ladies Companion'''
|-
| [[File:Arms of Chhet Chakra as Grand Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png|177px]]
| [[File:Arms of Maria Del Mar Duque as Grand Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png|177px]]
| [[File:Arms of Ira Gartner as Grand Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png|177px]]
|-
| Arms of Chhet Chakra
| Arms of Maria Del Mar Duque
| Arms of Ira Gartner
|-
| [[File:Arms of Miquel Escrivá as Grand Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png|177px]]
| [[File:Arms of Sam Gallagher as Grand Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png|177px]]
| [[File:Arms of Victoria Mason as Grand Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png|177px]]
|-
| Arms of Miquel Escrivá
| Arms of Sam Gallagher
| Arms of Victoria Mason
|-
| [[File:Arms of Erramu Sarasu as Grand Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png|177px]]
| [[File:Arms of Xiao Jiang as Grand Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png|177px]]
| [[File:Arms of Penelope Rodinili as Grand Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png|177px]]
|-
| Arms of Erramu Sarasu
| Arms of Xiao Jiang
| Arms of Penelope Rodinili
|-
| [[File:Arms of Luo Ping as Grand Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png|177px]]
| [[File:Grand Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png|177px]]
| [[File:Grand Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png|177px]]
|-
| Arms of Luo Ping
| Vacant
| Vacant
|-
| [[File:Grand Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png|177px]]
| [[File:Grand Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png|177px]]
| [[File:Grand Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png|177px]]
|-
| Vacant
| Vacant
| Vacant
|-
| [[File:Grand Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png|177px]]
| [[File:Grand Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png|177px]]
| [[File:Grand Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png|177px]]
|-
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Latest revision as of 16:38, 7 October 2023

Benevolent Hospitaller Order and Society of Pious Lot and of the Righteous
Bonfara Hospitalisma Ordeno kaj Societo de Pia Lot kaj de la Justuloj
Badge of the Order of Pious Lot.png
Emblem of the Order
TypeOrder of chivalry
EstablishedTBD
MottoKompato kaj fido inspiras nin
EligibilityService to the order
StatusExtant
Grand MasterIlin Samuliam
Chancellor and Grand PriorFrederik Lund Lauritsen
SecretaryCarolina Nogueira
Grades
  • Grand Companion (GKPL)
  • Companion of Mercy (KKPL)
  • Companion (KPL)
  • Officer (OPL)
  • Member (MPL)
Precedence
Next (higher)Dependent on State
Next (lower)Dependent on State
Order of Pious Lot Ribbon.png
Ribbon of the order

The Order of Pious Lot, formally the Benevolent Hospitaller Order and Society of Pious Lot and of the Righteous (Esperanto: Bonfara Hospitalisma Ordeno kaj Societo de Pia Lot kaj de la Justuloj) and also known as Pious Lot International, is an order of chivalry and charitable organisation constituted in XXXX by charter from TBD and dedicated to Lot, a holy figure in the Abrahamic religions.

The order is found throughout the world, with a general mission "to promote and enhance wellbeing, to prevent and relieve sickness and ill-health, to enhance opportunities, and to enable education and learning.' The order has approximately 27,000 members, called attendants, who work to promote the interests of the order and further its mission. As a secular order with only nominal religious affiliation, attendants come from various religious groups and denominations. Membership is by invitation only.

The Order of Pious Lot is best known today for its education and wellbeing organisations and initiatives. These include Pious Lot Learning Group and the Brigades of Pious Lot. Since 1972, the order has been a non-governmental organisation with charitable status in a number of countries.

Organisations and facilities

The Order of Pious Lot, through its charitable foundation Pious Lot International, oversees a large number of organisations providing specialist services. These services are overseen by a Board of Trustees, which was founded in 1972 and replaced the Under-Chancellery for Scrutiny, headed by a Chairman appointed by the Central Chancellery.

Brigades of Pious Lot

The Brigade of Pious Lot (alternatively and commonly known simply as "The Brigades") is the name of a collection of affiliated first aid and emergency medical services. The individual brigades are overseen by the order and its companionates (national branches), and are staffed with a mixture of paid and voluntary personnel.

Brigades, in some countries, help to staff hospitals and other medical centres alongside existing medical staff. Plans for the creation of specialist brigade hospitals were proposed as far back as the 1910s, but a policy enacted in 1921 has seen the brigades committed to work within and alongside "pre-established medical services" and the prohibition of "activities resulting in the division of medical and other resources."

Brigades use a comprehensive ranking system. Before 1926, this was based on grades within the wider order, but was modified and modernised to align with policing and other such rank structures.

Auxiliaries

The General Association of Auxiliary Personnel (commonly known as the "Auxiliaries") is a security organisation that works within the order to protect its members. Auxiliaries are employed by the order, usually from police forces, to provide assistance and protection for volunteers and employees in circumstances where their safety may be under threat. Auxiliaries, which number around 1,000 globally, additionally provide security for hospitals and other medical garrisons alongside nation-state forces, and usually under their command.

Auxiliaries wear a red long-sleeved t-shirt with epaulets, with the addition red beret. They bear beige trousers and service boots. Under international law, auxiliaries are considered non-combatants and are prohibited under the statutes of the order to initiate confrontations, serving only in a defensive capacity.

The auxiliaries are commanded by the Chief of Auxiliary Personnel, who is usually a senior retired military officer. The chief is appointed by the Grand Master and usually serves for a term of six years.

Status

Laissez-Passer issued by the order.

The Order of Pious Lot is officially recognised under international law as a non-profit, non-governmental humanitarian organisation with "special sovereign rights." These rights entitle the organisation to certain privileges usually extended to nation states. Such rights include:

  • Issuing of internationally-recognised passports
  • Participation in international treaties and organisations
  • Protection for persons employed as part of the order
  • Power to grant a "protection order," granting stateless persons and refugees certain rights in the host country subject to negotiation with the national government.

Passports issued by the Order of Pious Lot (officially Laissez-passer issued by Authority of the Central Chancellery; informally known as a PLLP (Pious Lot Laissez-passer)) are passport-like documents which grant holders entry into any country which formally recognises the order. The PLLP is valid travel document that can be used like a national passport for travel on official missions for the order. The PLLP meets all international standards. The PLLP should not be confused with a Protection Order Certificate, which the order grants to stateless persons and refugees.

Structure

The Order of Pious Lot is organised as a chivalric order and its structure is thus modelled on other similar orders. There are seven officers (including the Grand Master):

  • Chancellor and Principal Grand Companion: Frederik Lund Lauritsen GKPL
  • Chaplain: Rev. Frank Allaway GKPL
  • Registrar and Secretary: Carolina Nogueira GKPL
  • Treasurer: Erramun Gaztañaga GKPL
  • Usher: Joe Symons GKPL
  • Herald: Dr. Daram val Zusz GKPL

The Grand Master is at the apex of the order, and it is by the Grand Master that appointments to the order are made and international representation principally conducted. The Grand Master is styled His/Her High Honour and is formally titled "Worthy Grand Master and Principal Custodian." The seven officers of the order collectively constitute the Central Chancellery (officially the Central Chancellery of Officers).

The Central Chancellery is the principal decision-making body of the order, described in the order's constitution as the "central body for administration and regulation." Each officer is charged with distinct functions, although only the Grand Master, Chancellor, Registrar and Secretary, Treasurer, and Herald maintain responsibilities beyond pure ceremony. The Usher and Chaplain, although remaining occupied and considered senior positions, are largely ceremonial posts with limited duties.

Grades

After the officers of the order follow members, who are divided into five hierarchical grades, all having accordant post-nominal letters Grade I is limited to only the members of the Central Chancellery plus no more than 18 others, though royalty and heads of state of any country may be appointed as a Grand Companion without counting towards the complement. All priors, should they not already be in the grade or higher, are made a Companion of Mercy upon their assignment.

Grades of the Order of Pious Lot
Grade Grade I Grade II Grade III Grade IV Grade V
Title (Anglish) Grand Companion Companion of Mercy Companion Officer Member
Title (Esperanto) Granda Kunulo Kunulo de Kompato Kunulo Oficiro Membro
Post-nominal letters GKPL KKPL KPL OPL MPL

Grand Companions receive the accolade through a ceremonial washing of the hands (formerly the feet) to symbolise their purity as they enter the senior grade of the order. They are then given their robes and insignia. Although not granted any title, they may use post-nominal letters dependant on the regulations of their home country (although they are entitled to use them within the order), and may also (dependent on regulations) petition for the order's inclusion in a coat of arms. There is the addition of "Friend of the Order", which entitles membership but is not a grade in itself, and is granted to employees of the order.

From time to time, individuals are appointed to a higher grade within the Order, thereby ceasing usage of the junior post-nominal letters.

Courage

Although the order explicitly disavows violence, it nonetheless recognises acts of bravery and courage undertaken during times of conflict. Such awards are made to individuals for acts worthy of merit but which were done in "circumstances of significant threat to personal health and wellbeing." Such awards are officially differentiated by the addition of a small silver cross to the ribbon, and the inclusion of the letters "Gal." to the post-nominals. The full designation for these awards is "Companion, Officer, or Member of the Order of Pious Lot for Courage", as opposed to "for Distinguished Service" for other awards.

Any individual who is inducted into the order for courage division may be further inducted into the order as an ordinary member. Where both inductions are to the same grade, the recipient uses only one post-nominal designation. Where the two inductions are to different grades, both post-nominal designations are used. For example, an individual who is a Companion of the Order both for Courage and for Distinguished Service uses only the post-nominals KPL. An individual who is a Companion of the Order for Distinguished Service and an Officer of the Order for Courage may, however, use the letters KPL OPL (Gal.) Regardless of grade, inductees to both divisions may wear all decorations.

Vestments and insignia

Upon admission into the Order of Pious Lot, attendants are presented with appropriate insignia, each level and office being depicted by different emblems and robes for wear at important occasions for the order. Common for all members of the Order is the badge, consisting of a central image of Lot within a red circlet bearing the order's motto. This is placed atop a star, the design of which depending on grade.

Insignia of the Order of Pious Lot
Grade Grand Companion Companion of Mercy Companion Officer Member
Insignia Neck insignia of the rank of Grand Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png
Breast star insignia of the rank of Grand Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png
Neck insignia of the rank of Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png
Breast star insignia of the rank of Companion of Mercy of the Order of Pious Lot.png
Neck insignia of the rank of Companion of the Order of Pious Lot.png Insignia of the rank of Officer of the Order of Pious Lot.png Insignia of the rank of Member of the Order of Pious Lot.png

All Grand Companions may wear their badges at the left hip on a 101.6 millimetres (4.00 in) (for men) or 82.5 millimetres (3.25 in) (for women) wide, watered silk ribbon over the right shoulder and from a 16.5 millimetres (0.65 in) wide band at the collar. Grand Companions, Companions of Mercy, and Companions of both sexes wear their badges on a 16.5mm wide ribbon at the neck, while Officers and Members wear theirs on a 38 millimetres (1.5 in) straight ribbon suspended from a medal bar on the left breast. Grand Companions and Companions of Mercy may also wear a breast star, which appears the same as their badges (for Companions and Companions of Mercy) and with a slightly altered star backing (for Grand Companions). Grand Companions' breast stars are 88.9 millimetres (3.50 in) in diameter, whilst Companions of Mercy and Companions are 76 millimetres (3.0 in). Further, all members of all grades are also given a button for wear on the lapel of non-formal civilian clothing, for events such as business meetings of the order. In general, the insignia of the Order of St John may be worn at all occasions where other decorations are worn, not only those connected with the ceremonies of the order.

All members of the order are also required to wear specific robes for formal occasions of the society, including a mantle, sopra vest, and hat. The mantles of the Grand Master and Grand Prior are all of red silk velvet, with sleeves, and lined with grey silk, the Grand Master's mantle is differentiated by an additional train and white lining. Other members, regardless of grade, wear the same red mantle without lining and without sleeves. Each cloak also bears on its left side a rendition of the order's emblem.

The sopra (or supra) vest is a long drape of thin, red cloth that buttons close down the neck and to one side, falling to the ankles and cut so as to entirely cover the body. It is similar to a cassock, though it is actually derived from the supra vesta—a red surcoat worn in the mid XXth century by the XXXX.

Eligibility and appointment

The Grand Master confirms all appointments to the order as they, in their absolute discretion, shall think fit, though the constitution does impose certain limitations: the maximum number of members is set at 35,000, appointees may not be under the age of 18, and all appointments must have the support of the Priory. Recommendations are made by the Under-Chancellery for Appointments and Investitures and those selected have generally acted in such a manner as to strengthen the spirit of mankind.

To be inducted, new members must recite the organisation's declaration of intent:

"I do solemnly declare that I will be faithful and obedient to The Order of Pious Lot and its Grand Master as far as it is consistent with my duty to my [sovereign/president] and to my country; that I will do everything in my power to uphold its dignity and support its charitable works; and that I will endeavour always to uphold the aims of this order and to conduct myself as a person of honour."

Removal

A person may be removed as a member of the order by resolution of the Under-Chancellery for Appointments and Investitures. The Central Chancellery, on occasion of such recommendation, meets in an extraordinary session to deliberate. The decision to remove a person from the order is recognised in the order's constitution as "the most significant step that may be taken [by the order] in response to misconduct and behaviour that actively injures the reputation of the Order and its members." Removal requires the unanimous approval of the Central Chancellery and becomes official when the Secretary registers a resolution to that effect.

Removal is rare, and is limited to the following circumstances:

  • Conviction for an offence wherein the punishment exceeds 12 months imprisonment.
  • Acts committed contrary to the principles of the Order.
  • Acts of harm (verbal or physical) towards another member, either over a sustained period of time or on one occasion meriting serious penalties.

Any person removed from the order may be readmitted, but the heighest grade they may receive is Companion.

Heraldry

Arms of Antonio Matlal Valle
Arms of Antonio Matlal Valle KKPL
Arms of Monica Mallén
Arms of Monica Mallén
Arms of Antonio Matlal Valle (as a Companion of Mercy) and his wife, Monica Mallén, who's arms impaled her husband's with her fathers

Grand Companions, Companions of Mercy, and Companions may display a circlet denoting their membership of the Order. Grand Companions display a representation of the collar of the order, whereas Companions of Mercy and Companions show the ribbon of the order as worn around the neck. Prior to 1975, the order relied on national heraldic authorities approving the incorporation of the order's insignia into an achievement, having no heraldic authority in its own right. Following reforms that year, the office of Herald (officially Herald and Principal Keeper of the Armorials and Achievements) was established, which approves coats of arms for use within the order and, in some circumstances, outside it.

Coats of arms are regarded in the order as a symbol of posterity and a commitment to the order. Possessors of arms granted by the order are required to make a further oath of fidelity and commitment to the order. Since 1998, wives of members possessing a coat of arms issued by the order may petition for the creation of their own coat of arms. Sons and daughters of members possessing arms may use these arms differentiated according to the standing rules of the order.

In the chapel of the order, the coats of arms of living Grand Companions are displayed on wooden panels. Panels bearing the arms of deceased members are moved into a small room adjacent to the chapel, and which are stored for the posterity of the order and its members.

Armorial